I. Edwin Goldwasser
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Israel Edwin Goldwasser (August 6, 1878 – June 29, 1974) was a Jewish-American teacher, principal, philanthropist, and businessman from New York.


Life

Goldwasser was born on August 6, 1878, in
New York City, New York New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
, the son of Henry Philip Goldwasser and Rachel Haiblum. Goldwasser attended the College of the City of New York, graduating from there with a
B.S. A Bachelor of Science (BS, BSc, SB, or ScB; from the Latin ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for programs that generally last three to five years. The first university to admit a student to the degree of Bachelor of Science was the University of ...
in 1898 and an
M.S. A Master of Science ( la, Magisterii Scientiae; abbreviated MS, M.S., MSc, M.Sc., SM, S.M., ScM or Sc.M.) is a master's degree in the field of science awarded by universities in many countries or a person holding such a degree. In contrast to ...
in 1900. He also went to
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then-Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin. In 1832, the ...
, graduating from there with an M.Pd. in 1901 and an M.A. in 1902. In 1897, he began working in the New York City public school system, initially as a teacher in an elementary and high school. He later became principal of an elementary school and an evening high school, and from 1914 to 1919 he was a district superintendent of schools. In connection with his teaching, he published ''Methods in Teaching English'' in 1912 and ''Yiddish English Lessons'' with Joseph Jablonower in 1914. Within a year of teaching, Goldwasser was appointed senior teacher of the graduating classes. He was the first teacher in New York to introduce a school newspaper that was edited and published by the students, which was called "Old Fifteen." He was appointed English teacher in 1903, and two years later took the examination for principalship in public schools. He refused to accept any appointment as principal to any school except in the
Lower East Side The Lower East Side, sometimes abbreviated as LES, is a historic neighborhood in the southeastern part of Manhattan in New York City. It is located roughly between the Bowery and the East River from Canal to Houston streets. Traditionally an im ...
, since he thought it was important for the principal to understand the students in his care and for the Jewish community to have a Jewish principal at a time when there were only two other Jewish principals in the city. With support from
Julia Richman Julia Richman (1855–1912) was an American educator and pedagogue. She is remembered as the first woman district superintendent of schools in New York City. Richman wrote books on curriculum and started a number of school programs, including an op ...
, he was eventually appointed to Public School No. 34 on
Broome Street Broome Street is an east–west street in Lower Manhattan. It runs nearly the full width of Manhattan island, from Hudson Street in the west to Lewis Street in the east, near the entrance to the Williamsburg Bridge. The street is interrupted in ...
. In 1909, he was transferred to No. 20 on Chrystie and Rivington Streets. He was also principal of the East Side Evening High School, Superintendent of Recreation Centres, and executive manager of the Y.M.H.A. Goldwasser was co-executive director of the Federation of Jewish Philanthropies from 1915 to 1917, its trustee from 1917 to 1954, chairman of its distribution committee from 1925 to 1950, and its vice-president. He was a director and executive committee member of the Joint Distribution Committee, a founder, director, treasurer, and chairman of the
NYANA The New York Association for New Americans (NYANA) was a UJC agency for refugee assistance located on the Battery in New York City. NYANA was founded in 1949 as a local arm of the Jewish United Service for New Americans to assist in the resettle ...
, an executive committee member of the Jewish Welfare Board starting in 1918, treasurer of the Graduate School for Jewish Social Work starting in 1925, and head of the Council of Fraternal and Benevolent Organizations of the New York and Brooklyn Federations of Jewish Charities after it was organized in 1935. Goldwasser began working in business in 1920, when he began working with L. Erstein & Bros, Inc. He worked with them until 1930. He then worked with the Commercial Factors Corporation from 1930 to 1931. He became president of the Bachmann Emmerich & Co. in 1931 and vice-president of the Commercial Factors Corporation in 1937. He became an advisory board member of the New York State Committee on Adult Education in 1934 and was a member of the education committee of the Merchants Association of New York City. He retired from the Commercial Factors Corporation in 1954, after which he became an economic consultant and took a special interest in economic projects in Israel. Goldwasser was a member of
Phi Beta Kappa The Phi Beta Kappa Society () is the oldest academic honor society in the United States, and the most prestigious, due in part to its long history and academic selectivity. Phi Beta Kappa aims to promote and advocate excellence in the liberal a ...
and the
Freemasons Freemasonry or Masonry refers to fraternal organisations that trace their origins to the local guilds of stonemasons that, from the end of the 13th century, regulated the qualifications of stonemasons and their interaction with authorities ...
. He attended Congregation Rodeph Sholom and served as principal of its Religious School from 1900 to 1905. In 1914, he married Edith Goldstein. Their children were Marjorie, Edwin Leo, and Joan. His son
Edwin The name Edwin means "rich friend". It comes from the Old English elements "ead" (rich, blessed) and "ƿine" (friend). The original Anglo-Saxon form is Eadƿine, which is also found for Anglo-Saxon figures. People * Edwin of Northumbria (died ...
was a physics professor at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign and co-director of the National Accelerator Laboratory in Weston, Illinois. Goldwasser died in the Jewish Home and Hospital on June 29, 1974.


References


External links


The Dr. I. Edwin Goldwasser Papers
at the ''
Center for Jewish History The Center for Jewish History is a partnership of five Jewish history, scholarship, and art organizations in New York City: American Jewish Historical Society, American Sephardi Federation, Leo Baeck Institute New York, Yeshiva University Museum, ...
'' 1878 births 1974 deaths 19th-century American Jews 20th-century American Jews American Reform Jews City College of New York alumni New York University alumni Schoolteachers from New York (state) Educators from New York City American school principals Philanthropists from New York (state) 20th-century American philanthropists 20th-century American businesspeople Businesspeople from New York City American chief executives American Freemasons {{DEFAULTSORT:Goldwasser, I. Edwin