Horticultural Hall, at the corner of
Huntington Avenue and
Massachusetts Avenue in Boston, was built in 1901. It sits across the street from
Symphony Hall. Since 2020, it has been owned by
Northeastern University
Northeastern University (NU) is a private research university with its main campus in Boston. Established in 1898, the university offers undergraduate and graduate programs on its main campus as well as satellite campuses in Charlotte, North Ca ...
. It is the current home to The William Morris Hunt Memorial Library of the
Museum of Fine Arts as well as to offices of
''Boston'' magazine, 829 Studios, and Small Army, in addition to a performance space of the
New England Conservatory of Music
The New England Conservatory of Music (NEC) is a private music school in Boston, Massachusetts. It is the oldest independent music conservatory in the United States and among the most prestigious in the world. The conservatory is located on H ...
.
History
The building was the third "Horticultural Hall" built for the
Massachusetts Horticultural Society. It was designed in the English Renaissance Revival style in 1901 by architects
Wheelwright and Haven on land purchased by the Society. (This firm also designed the whimsical
Harvard Lampoon
''The Harvard Lampoon'' is an undergraduate humor publication founded in 1876 by seven undergraduates at Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Overview
The ''Harvard Lampoon'' publication was founded in 1876 by seven undergraduates ...
Castle in
Cambridge, Massachusetts
Cambridge ( ) is a city in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. As part of the Boston metropolitan area, the cities population of the 2020 U.S. census was 118,403, making it the fourth most populous city in the state, behind Boston, ...
.)
When the Hall was dedicated in 1901, thousands of members and visitors attended its ten-day opening, during which time the hall was filled with
amaryllis
''Amaryllis'' () is the only genus in the subtribe Amaryllidinae (tribe Amaryllideae). It is a small genus of flowering bulbs, with two species. The better known of the two, ''Amaryllis belladonna'', is a native of the Western Cape region of ...
es,
azalea
Azaleas are flowering shrubs in the genus '' Rhododendron'', particularly the former sections '' Tsutsusi'' (evergreen) and '' Pentanthera'' (deciduous). Azaleas bloom in the spring (April and May in the temperate Northern Hemisphere, and Oct ...
s, ''
Pelargonium
''Pelargonium'' () is a genus of flowering plants that includes about 280 species of perennials, succulents, and shrubs, commonly called geraniums, pelargoniums, or storksbills. ''Geranium'' is also the botanical name and common name of a separa ...
'' geraniums,
gloxinias,
jasmine
Jasmine ( taxonomic name: ''Jasminum''; , ) is a genus of shrubs and vines in the olive family (Oleaceae). It contains around 200 species native to tropical and warm temperate regions of Eurasia, Africa, and Oceania. Jasmines are widely culti ...
,
trumpet lilies,
palm
Palm most commonly refers to:
* Palm of the hand, the central region of the front of the hand
* Palm plants, of family Arecaceae
**List of Arecaceae genera
* Several other plants known as "palm"
Palm or Palms may also refer to:
Music
* Palm (ba ...
s,
rhododendron
''Rhododendron'' (; from Ancient Greek ''rhódon'' "rose" and ''déndron'' "tree") is a very large genus of about 1,024 species of woody plants in the heath family (Ericaceae). They can be either evergreen or deciduous. Most species are nati ...
s,
wisteria
''Wisteria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae (Leguminosae), that includes ten species of woody twining vines that are native to China, Japan, Korea, Vietnam, Southern Canada, the Eastern United States, and north ...
, and a collection of 1,000
orchid
Orchids are plants that belong to the family Orchidaceae (), a diverse and widespread group of flowering plants with blooms that are often colourful and fragrant.
Along with the Asteraceae, they are one of the two largest families of floweri ...
s, the finest collection gathered in America to that time.
The building's larger lecture hall could seat 300. It was home to many organizations including the
Benevolent Fraternity Fruit and Flower Mission
Benevolence or Benevolent may refer to:
* Benevolent (band)
* Benevolence (phrenology), a faculty in the discredited theory of phrenology
* "Benevolent" (song), a song by Tory Lanez
* Benevolence (tax), a forced loan imposed by English kings from ...
, the
Wildflower Society
A wildflower (or wild flower) is a flower that grows in the wild, meaning it was not intentionally seeded or planted. The term implies that the plant probably is neither a hybrid nor a selected cultivar that is in any way different from the ...
, the
Garden Club Federation
A garden is a planned space, usually outdoors, set aside for the cultivation, display, and enjoyment of plants and other forms of nature. The single feature identifying even the wildest wild garden is ''control''. The garden can incorporate both ...
(whose founding in 1927 was organized by the Society), the
Boston Mycological Club, the
New England Gourd Society, the
New England Gladiolus Society, the
Herb Society of America
In general use, herbs are a widely distributed and widespread group of plants, excluding vegetables and other plants consumed for macronutrients, with savory or aromatic properties that are used for flavoring and garnish (food), garnishing food, ...
, and the
Boston Aquarium Society. The building was renovated in 1984, and sold to the neighboring
Christian Science
Christian Science is a set of beliefs and practices associated with members of the Church of Christ, Scientist. Adherents are commonly known as Christian Scientists or students of Christian Science, and the church is sometimes informally known ...
Church in 1992.
This building is currently under study by the
Boston Landmarks Commission The Boston Landmarks Commission (BLC) is the historic preservation agency for the City of Boston. The commission was created by state legislation i1975
History
Urban renewal in the United States started with the Housing Act of 1949, part of Presid ...
for landmark status.
Other buildings
Former buildings (1845–1901)
The Massachusetts Horticultural Society has built and occupied a series of "Horticultural Halls" in Boston, including
the first on School Street (1845), the
second on Tremont Street (1865), and this third hall (1901).
Elm Bank Horticulture Center, Wellesley (2001–present)
The society's current home is the
Elm Bank Horticulture Center, located on the town lines of
Wellesley and
Dover
Dover () is a town and major ferry port in Kent, South East England. It faces France across the Strait of Dover, the narrowest part of the English Channel at from Cap Gris Nez in France. It lies south-east of Canterbury and east of Maids ...
(2001).
[McDonald, Matt. "Horticultural Society gets new digs; now, at Elm Bank, they can actually plant things." '']The Boston Globe
''The Boston Globe'' is an American daily newspaper founded and based in Boston, Massachusetts. The newspaper has won a total of 27 Pulitzer Prizes, and has a total circulation of close to 300,000 print and digital subscribers. ''The Boston Glob ...
'', 5 July 2001, p. 1
Images
Image:1901 chrysanthemum show HorticulturalHall MassAve Boston November.png, 1901
Image:1911 auto MechanicsBuilding BostonEveningTranscript March2.png, 1911
Image:1912 Italian garden HorticulturalHall MassAve BostonUSA.png, 1912
Image:Horticultural Hall, April 1920.jpg, 1920
Image:Horticultural Hall, Boston, Massachusetts.JPG, 2005
References
External links
*
{{Authority control
Cultural infrastructure completed in 1901
Back Bay, Boston
Buildings and structures in Boston