Ho Man Tin is a mostly residential area in
Kowloon
Kowloon () is an urban area in Hong Kong comprising the Kowloon Peninsula and New Kowloon. With a population of 2,019,533 and a population density of in 2006, it is the most populous area in Hong Kong, compared with Hong Kong Island and ...
, Hong Kong, part of the
Kowloon City District.
History
Section of lists of villages in the book ' (literally ''The History of
Xin'an County'') published in twenty fourth year of
Jiaqing era (A.D. 1819) did not have any record of Ho Man Tin.
The original Ho Man Tin was quite different from today's Ho Man Tin. It was located in the heart of nowaday
Mong Kok. With cultivated lands, it was surrounded in the north by
Argyle Street, west by
Coronation Road (present-day
Nathan Road
Nathan Road is the main thoroughfare in Kowloon, Hong Kong, aligned south–north from Tsim Sha Tsui to Sham Shui Po. It is lined with shops and restaurants and throngs with visitors, and was known in the post– World War II years as the Gol ...
), and east by
Quarry Hill,
No. 12 Hill and Tai Shek Kwu (present-day Kadoorie Hill). Southeast from its original location is
Fo Pang
Fo Pang () is an area located in a valley of Kowloon, Hong Kong. It is at the northeast of Danger Flag Hill and south of Ho Man Tin proper. It is about present-day Wylie Road and east of Wah Yan College, Kowloon
Wah Yan College, Kowloon ( ...
and to the south Mong Kok. Streams from those hills in the east offered water for cultivation, the latter reflected in the area's name last Chinese character, i.e. ''tin'', , which means field. The "Ho" () and "Man" () part of the name are both Chinese surnames; so Ho Man Tin represents the agricultural land owned by the "Ho" and "Man", the major families who took their residence around the area.
At the time of the 1911 census, the population of Ho Man Tin was 470. The number of males was 272.
In the 1950s and 1960s, the eastern hills to the original site of Ho Man Tin became a
resettlement area
Resettlement Areas, or Resettlement Estates ( zh, 徙置區) are an early form of public housing in Hong Kong. They were built between 1954 and 1975. The designs used are Mark I to Mark VII. Most are found in the new towns of Hong Kong (Kwun Ton ...
for refugees from China, the city building there the
Ho Man Tin Estate, which gave the name Ho Man Tin to that section of the hills, thus shifting away name-wise from the original flat fields. The present-day Ho Man Tin is close to Argyle Street and
Kowloon Hospital
Kowloon Hospital is a general care hospital located in Kowloon City District, in Kowloon, Hong Kong. The complex was built on land between Argyle Street and Prince Edward Road.
The hospital used to be an acute hospital with accident and emer ...
. The area is within the district of the
Kowloon City police station.
Today, Ho Man Tin is home to many
public housing estates as well as the headquarters of the Housing Authority. Oi Man Estate was on the itinerary of Queen Elizabeth II when she visited Hong Kong in 1975.
Streets and places in Ho Man Tin
*Ho Man Tin Hill
*Peace Avenue
*Perth Street
*
Princess Margaret Road
Princess Margaret Road (; lit. "Princess Road") is a road in Kowloon, Hong Kong, forming a part of Route 1.
Originally called Nairn Road () with the English name after a town in Scotland and the Chinese name after the nanmu trees that grew th ...
*Pui Ching Road
*Soares Avenue
*Victory Avenue
*
Waterloo Hill
Waterloo Road Hill () or Black Rock Hillhttps://www.patreon.com/posts/jiu-long-ban-dao-45021419 ,Cultivated Land in Kowloon, 1864. is a hill near Ho Man Tin in Hong Kong. It is a quiet residential district. It is named from Waterloo Road, which ...
Community facilities
*Perth Street Sports Ground
Public services
*
Kowloon Public Library
*
Kowloon Hospital
Kowloon Hospital is a general care hospital located in Kowloon City District, in Kowloon, Hong Kong. The complex was built on land between Argyle Street and Prince Edward Road.
The hospital used to be an acute hospital with accident and emer ...
*Kowloon Rehabilitation Centre
*
Hong Kong Housing Authority Headquarters
Education
Educational institutions in Ho Man Tin include:
*
The Open University of Hong Kong
* (何文田官立中學)
*
King George V School
*
Kowloon Junior School
Kowloon () is an urban area in Hong Kong comprising the Kowloon Peninsula and New Kowloon. With a population of 2,019,533 and a population density of in 2006, it is the most populous area in Hong Kong, compared with Hong Kong Island and th ...
*
Pentecostal School
*
Pui Ching Middle School
*
Shun Tak Fraternal Association Seaward Woo College
*
St. Teresa Secondary School
*
Workers' Children Secondary School
*
Yu Chun Keung Memorial College
Ho Man Tin is in Primary One Admission (POA) School Net 34. Within the school net are multiple aided schools (operated independently but funded with government money) and two government schools: Farm Road Government Primary School (農圃道官立小學) and Ma Tau Chung Government Primary School (馬頭涌官立小學).
Transport
Princess Margaret Road
Princess Margaret Road (; lit. "Princess Road") is a road in Kowloon, Hong Kong, forming a part of Route 1.
Originally called Nairn Road () with the English name after a town in Scotland and the Chinese name after the nanmu trees that grew th ...
,
Waterloo Road,
Argyle Street and
Pui Ching Road
Pui ( hu, Puj, german: Hühnendorf) is a commune in Hunedoara County, Transylvania, Romania. It is composed of twelve villages: Băiești (''Bajesd''), Federi (''Fégyér''), Fizești (''Füzesd''), Galați (''Galac''), Hobița (''Hobica''), Oha ...
act as the main arteries of the Ho Man Tin area, and it is conveniently served by public buses.
Despite the name,
Ho Man Tin station of the
Mass Transit Railway (MTR) is not located in Ho Man Tin proper but in the lesser known area
Lo Lung Hang instead. The central part of Ho Man Tin between
Argyle Street and
Waterloo Road is in fact more than away on foot. This led to a debate on its naming circa the station's opening.
The closest station to Ho Man Tin proper is actually
Mong Kok East on the
East Rail line.
See also
*
List of places in Hong Kong
References
External links
Hong Kong Housing Authority Exhibition Centre, in Ho Man Tin
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