Hilary Douglas Clark Pepler
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Harry Douglas Clark Pepler (1878–1951), known as Hilary Pepler, was an English printer, writer and poet. He was an associate of both Eric Gill and
G. K. Chesterton Gilbert Keith Chesterton (29 May 1874 – 14 June 1936) was an English writer, philosopher, Christian apologist, and literary and art critic. He has been referred to as the "prince of paradox". Of his writing style, ''Time'' observed: "Wh ...
, working on publications in which they had an interest. He was also a founder with Gill and Desmond Chute in 1920 of a Catholic community of craftsmen at
Ditchling Ditchling is a village and civil parish in the Lewes District of East Sussex, England. The village is contained within the boundaries of the South Downs National Park; the order confirming the establishment of the park was signed in Ditchling. ...
,
Sussex Sussex (), from the Old English (), is a historic county in South East England that was formerly an independent medieval Anglo-Saxon kingdom. It is bounded to the west by Hampshire, north by Surrey, northeast by Kent, south by the English ...
, called The Guild of St Joseph and St Dominic.


Life

His background was
Quaker Quakers are people who belong to a historically Protestant Christian set of Christian denomination, denominations known formally as the Religious Society of Friends. Members of these movements ("theFriends") are generally united by a belie ...
. He was born at Eastbourne and educated at Bootham School. In the early 1900s, Pepler moved to
Hammersmith Hammersmith is a district of West London, England, southwest of Charing Cross. It is the administrative centre of the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham, and identified in the London Plan as one of 35 major centres in Greater London. ...
, London with his wife Clare Whiteman. Pepler became deeply involved in the aesthetic of the Arts and Crafts Movement and the politics of
Fabianism The Fabian Society is a British socialist organisation whose purpose is to advance the principles of social democracy and democratic socialism via gradualist and reformist effort in democracies, rather than by revolutionary overthrow. The Fab ...
. He became friends with Edward Johnston and, during World War I, met Eric Gill through the Hampshire House Workshops. At that time, Pepler was a social worker for the London County Council, and organised the first London school meals service. Pepler and Gill were together mostly responsible for the Ditchling house magazine, ''The Game''. In 1915, Pepler moved to Ditchling, where Gill had set up a commune of religious artists and artisans. There, he founded St. Dominic's Press, with the intention of printing books “about crafts which machinery threatened with extinction.” It published, amongst other books, important editions for the Ulysses Bookshop in High Holborn, London, owned by Jacob Schwartz, to 1937. These included works of James Joyce (in fact pirate editions), but also George Bernard Shaw, John Drinkwater, Augustus John, Chesterton and
John Collier John Collier may refer to: Arts and entertainment *John Collier (caricaturist) (1708–1786), English caricaturist and satirical poet *John Payne Collier (1789–1883), English Shakespearian critic and forger *John Collier (painter) (1850–1934), ...
. He became a Roman Catholic convert in 1916; and joined the Dominicans as a lay member in 1918. At that time, he changed his name to Hilary. Financial quarrels between Pepler and Gill may have led to Gill leaving the Ditchling group in 1924. Pepler was forced to leave the Guild in 1934. After Chesterton's death in 1936, Pepler assisted
Reginald Jebb Reginald is a masculine given name in the English language. Etymology and history The meaning of Reginald is “King". The name is derived from the Latin ''Reginaldus'', which has been influenced by the Latin word ''regina'', meaning "queen". Th ...
, son-in-law of Hilaire Belloc, in running ''The Weekly Review'', the successor distributist publication to ''
G. K.'s Weekly ''G.K.'s Weekly'' was a British publication founded in 1925 (with its pilot edition surfacing in late 1924) by writer G. K. Chesterton, continuing until his death in 1936. Its articles typically discussed topical cultural, political, and socio-e ...
''. Stephen Dorril's ''Blackshirt: Sir Oswald Mosley and British Fascism'' (2006) mentions Pepler in passing, as a member of the British People's Party in 1945.


Family

He married Clare Whiteman in 1904; they had three sons and three daughters. His son David Pepler married Betty Gill, daughter of Eric Gill. Pepler's son, Fr.
Conrad Pepler Conrad (Stephen) Pepler O.P. (5 May 1908 – 10 November 1993) was an English Dominican priest, writer, editor, and publisher. He was the founding Warden of the first Roman Catholic conference centre in the UK, at Spode House, Staffordshire ...
, O.P., ran the Dominican conference centre at
Spode House Armitage Park (which has reverted to an earlier name of Hawkesyard Hall) is a 19th-century Grade II listed country house at Armitage near Rugeley, Staffordshire. History The land at Armitage was purchased by Nathaniel Lister, (poet and author, ...
, Staffordshire, for many years, and founded
Spode Music Week Spode is an English brand of pottery and homewares produced by the company of the same name, which is based in Stoke-on-Trent, England. Spode was founded by Josiah Spode (1733–1797) in 1770, and was responsible for perfecting two extremely ...
.


Works

*''The Care Committee. The Child & the Parent'' (1914)
''The Devil's Devices or, Control versus Service''
with woodcuts by Eric Gill (1915) *''Three Poems'' (St. Dominic's Press, 1918) *''Nisi Dominus'' (1919) *''Concerning Dragons'' (St. Dominic's Press, 1921) *''The Law the Lawyers Know About'' (Saint Dominic's Press, 1923) *''The Service for the Burial of the Dead according to the use of the Orthodox Greek Church in London. The Greek Text with a rendering in English'' (1922) *''In Petra. Being a Sequel to "Nisi Dominus"'' (Saint Dominic's Press, 1923) *''Libellus lapidum'' (1924) with David Jones *''Judas or the betrayal: a play in one act'' (St. Dominic's Press 1926) *''Pilate - A Passion Play'' (St Dominic's Press, 1928) *''Plays For Puppets'' (St. Dominic's Press, 1929) *''A Nativity Play: The Three Wise Men'' (1929) *''Le Boeuf et L'Ane et deux autres pieces pour marionettes'' (St. Dominic's Press 1930) *''St. George and the Dragon: A One Act Play'' (1932) *''Mimes Sacred & Profane'' (St. Dominic's Press, 1932) *''The Hand Press: An Essay Written and Printed by Hand for the Society of Typographic Arts, Chicago'' (1934) *''The Field Is Won'' (1935) play *''The Four Minstrels of Bremen and "The Two Robbers", being more Plays for Puppets'' (St. Dominic's Press) *''A Letter About Eric Gill'' (1950)


References


External links


Biography of Pepler on Guild website

Ditchling Museum
*

', much-anthologised poem

*
''IHS Press'' page
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pepler, Hilary Douglas Clark 1878 births 1951 deaths People educated at Bootham School Converts to Roman Catholicism from Quakerism English Roman Catholics English Dominicans English male poets Distributism