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Hikaru Ichijyo (一条 輝 ''Ichijō Hikaru'') is one of the main fictional characters of the '' Macross'' Japanese
anime is Traditional animation, hand-drawn and computer animation, computer-generated animation originating from Japan. Outside of Japan and in English, ''anime'' refers specifically to animation produced in Japan. However, in Japan and in Japane ...
series.Character of Macross: Hikaru Ichijyo. Pages 102–105. ''Macross Perfect Memory''. Reference Book. 260 A4 pages. Minori Library, Japan. Y2800. 1983, October 10. His voice actor was
Arihiro Hase was a Japanese actor and voice actor. Life and career Arihiro Hase was the son of Sanji Hase and was formerly affiliated with Production M-3; he was attached to Sigma Club at the time of his death. Hase is best known for voicing Hikaru Ichij ...
.The Super Dimension Fortress Macross: Cast. Page 254. ''Macross Perfect Memory''. Reference Book. 260 A4 pages. Minori Library, Japan. Y2800. 1983, October 10.ADV Films Official ''Macross'' English Dub Page.
After the death of Arihiro Hase in 1996, he was voiced by
Kenji Nojima is a Japanese voice actor and singer affiliated with the voice talent agency Aoni Production. His first major role in voice-over was Spark in the '' Record of Lodoss War: Chronicles of the Heroic Knight'' series. He voiced Hikaru Ichijyo in a nu ...
in the
PlayStation 2 The PlayStation 2 (PS2) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Sony Computer Entertainment. It was first released in Japan on 4 March 2000, in North America on 26 October 2000, in Europe on 24 November 2000, and in Australia on ...
'' Macross'' video game from 2003.Sony PlayStation 2 Compatible DVD-ROM Video Game. ''The Super Dimension Fortress Macross''. SLPM-65405. Sega-AM2/Bandai. Japan. Y6800. 2003, October 23.
/ref> In the English dub of the series produced by
ADV Films A.D. Vision Holdings, Inc. (known simply as ADV and also referred to as ADV Films) was an American multimedia entertainment distributor headquartered in Houston, Texas, and founded in 1992 by video game fan John Ledford and anime fans Matt G ...
, he is voiced by
Vic Mignogna Victor Joseph Mignogna (); born August 27, 1962)Birthday tweet: * is an American voice actor and musician known for his voice-over work in the English dubs of Japanese anime shows, such as Edward Elric from the '' Fullmetal Alchemist'' series ...
. The original animation and the distributors
Bandai Visual was a Japanese anime, film production, and distribution enterprise, established by Bandai and a subsidiary of Bandai Namco Holdings. They focused mainly in international distribution of anime properties in North America. Most of the anime and f ...
and
Victor Entertainment , also known as in Japan, is a subsidiary of JVCKenwood that produces and distributes music, movies and other entertainment products such as anime and television shows in Japan. It is known as JVC Entertainment in countries where Sony Music Ente ...
romanizes his name as ''Hikaru Ichijyo,'' while
AnimEigo AnimEigo is an American entertainment company that licenses and distributes anime, samurai films and Japanese cinema. Founded in 1988 by Robert Woodhead and Roe R. Adams III, the company was one of the first in North America dedicated to lic ...
and ADV Films also use ''Hikaru Ichijo'' and ''Hikaro Ichijo''.ADV Films Official ''Macross'' English Dub Page.Artwork Section: Hikaro. 04-09-09
/ref>


Background

According to the fictional continuity of ''Macross'', Hikaru Ichijyo is Japanese. Hikaru grew up with his father as a talented aerobatic flier, having won seven amateur flying contests by the age of 16 in 2009. When his " senpai" Roy Föcker invited him to the launch ceremony of the
SDF-1 Macross is an anime television series from 1982. According to story creator Shoji Kawamori, it depicts "a love triangle against the backdrop of great battles" during the first Human-alien war. It is the first part of two franchises: The ''Super D ...
he found himself pulled into a galactic war against an alien race called the
Zentradi The are a fictional, militaristic race of alien, humanoid giants and often the main antagonist in '' Macross'' media mix and its '' Robotech'' (1985) cartoon adaptation. It is transliterated as Zentradi, Zjentohlauedy, Zentrady, and Zentraedi ...
. He later joins the
UN Spacy The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and be a centre for harmonizi ...
after a talk with Föcker and Lynn Minmay. Shortly after joining, he gains a reputation as a skilled pilot and leader, and he is promoted to second lieutenant and later first lieutenant. He pilots the VF-1S Valkyrie "Skull One" after the death of Föcker, and is eventually promoted to captain at the end of the series. His personal feelings tend toward two women: his friend-turned- idol Japanese-Chinese girl Lynn Minmay, and Misa Hayase. While initially growing feelings for Minmay, he also begins to grow a fondness for Misa throughout the series. The relationship between Hikaru and Misa slowly evolved throughout the series. In the beginning, they had a difficult superior-subordinate relationship, starting with Hikaru calling Misa "old woman" (''obasan'') when he saw her for the first time on his Valkyrie's screen. However, the intensity of their relationship gradually softened after going through a series of crises and intimate moments together: Hikaru rescued Misa from the Mars base before the base exploded ( Episode 7: Bye Bye Mars); they had their first "mission kiss" while demonstrating "Protoculture" to the Zentradi people ( Episode 11: First Contact) and later managed to escape together ( Episode 12: Big Escape); they accidentally shared an evening together while trapped in the transformed Macross and revealed to each other their respective lovelorn stories (Episode 21: Micro Cosmo). While they were still unsure of their own feelings, both felt deep loneliness after Misa departed Macross to Earth, trying to persuade the United Government to enter peace negotiations with the Zentradi troops. Clumsy at communicating his feelings, Hikaru sent Misa the message "Wish you return to Macross safely" using the
Morse code Morse code is a method used in telecommunication to encode text characters as standardized sequences of two different signal durations, called ''dots'' and ''dashes'', or ''dits'' and ''dahs''. Morse code is named after Samuel Morse, one ...
( Episode 24: Goodbye, Girl). At the end of the Space War I, Hikaru ventured into the ruined Alaska base on Earth and rescued the sole survivor Misa. After their reunion, Hikaru told Misa that even though they were probably the only survivors on earth, he was happy as long as the partner was Misa ( Episode 27: Love Flows By). After Space War I, Hikaru spent 6 months on the Apollo base on the moon as a test pilot for one of the first prototypes of the VF-4 Lightning III
variable fighter A variable-sweep wing, colloquially known as a "swing wing", is an airplane wing, or set of wings, that may be swept back and then returned to its original straight position during flight. It allows the aircraft's shape to be modified in fli ...
set to replace the
VF-1 Valkyrie In the fictional ''Macross'' Japanese anime series and its English adaptation ''Robotech'', the first mass-produced transforming aerospace fighter mecha is called the VF-1 Valkyrie. The VF-1 Valkyrie is referred to as a "variable fighter" in '' ...
. After he returned to Earth (Episodes 29 to 36), the love triangle of Misa-Hikaru-Minmay underwent many turns due to Hikaru's inability to be frank with his own feelings. As a result, Misa was deeply hurt by Hikaru's lingering feeling for Lynn Minmay. However, Hikaru eventually realized that he could not live without Misa after the heartbroken Misa confessed her love for him while bidding farewell to him. The two got married on October 10, 2011 and their first daughter Ichijo Miku was born a year later.Best Hit Series: ''The Super Dimension Fortress Macross: Flash Back 2012 Graffiti''. Y910. Shougakukan. Japan, 1987. In 2012, Misa and Hikaru were appointed as the Commander of the new ''
SDF-2 Megaroad-01 is a 1987 collection of music videos from ''The Super Dimension Fortress Macross'' animated television series (1982–1983) and the '' Macross: Do You Remember Love?'' theatrical film remake (1984). Released to commemorate the fifth anniversar ...
'' ship and the Capitan of the ship's escorting Valkyrie group, inaugurating the space colonization chapter in the Macross history. In 2016, Megaroad-01 lost contact with Earth and Misa, Hikaru, Miku and the ship's crew and citizens (including Lynn Minmay, who remained as their friend and also boarded the ship) were declared missing.Official Date of the Megaroad-01's Disappearance
/ref>


Adaptation

When ''
The Super Dimension Fortress Macross is an anime television series from 1982. According to story creator Shoji Kawamori, it depicts "a love triangle against the backdrop of great battles" during the first Human-alien war. It is the first part of two franchises: The ''Super D ...
'' series was adapted into the first third of the 1985 American animated series ''
Robotech ''Robotech'' is a science fiction franchise that began with an 85-episode anime television series produced by Harmony Gold USA in association with Tatsunoko Production and first released in the United States in 1985. The show was adapted from ...
'', Ichijyo was renamed " Rick Hunter" and went through numerous changes to fit into the ''Robotech'' canon. While the original Japanese series featured a Japanese Ichijyo, Hunter was instead an American who grew up in California. Roy Fokker, a childhood friend of Ichijyo in the original series, has since been retconned into Hunter's literal brother – adopted by Hunter's father after the death of Fokker's real father. Hunter and Ichijyo both have separate canon about their lives after the end of their initial series. By possible coincidence, these are slightly similar. In the spin-off film '' Flash Back 2012'', Ichijo is seen departing with his wife on an interstellar expedition on the
SDF-2 Megaroad-01 is a 1987 collection of music videos from ''The Super Dimension Fortress Macross'' animated television series (1982–1983) and the '' Macross: Do You Remember Love?'' theatrical film remake (1984). Released to commemorate the fifth anniversar ...
. Hunter and his wife, Lisa Hayes, make a similar trip in '' Robotech II: The Sentinels'', wherein they depart the
Earth Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life. While large volumes of water can be found throughout the Solar System, only Earth sustains liquid surface water. About 71% of Earth's sur ...
in search for the home world of the Robotech Masters on board the SDF-3. While ''Robotech II'' was released one year after ''Flash Back 2012'', ''The Sentinels'' had been in production for years before the music video collection. While the official Macross canon has the crew of the Megaroad disappearing four years into their mission, animated and printed ''Robotech'' material has shown Hunter's expedition failing in a different light – being stranded at Tirol and failing to protect Earth from the Masters or the Invid. After the Invid invade, Hunter leads the fleet against the reclaiming of Earth.


Appearances in later media

Hikaru Ichijyo's legacy within the ongoing future history of the Macross series has been a palpable presence. Both the ''
Macross 7 is an anime television series. It is a sequel to the show '' The Super Dimension Fortress Macross'' that takes place many years after the events of the first series following a cast of mostly new characters. The show ran from October 16, ...
'' and the '' Macross Frontier'' anime television series contains numerous references to Ichijyo's career on the SDF-1. In ''Macross 7'', the Macross 7 fleet enact a play entitled "Do You Remember love?", which retells the events of '' Macross: Do You Remember Love?'' (which is revealed to be a film within the ''Macross'' universe retelling the events of the First Space War). Basara Nekki, the main character of the ''Macross 7'' TV series, plays the role of Hikaru Ichijyo in the film. In ''Macross Frontier'', the Mihoshi Academy on board the ''Macross Frontier'' has a VF-1S fighter atop the roof. It is revealed at one point to be Ichijyo's first fighter as leader of the Vermilion Squad of Skull Squadron. In ''Macross Frontier'',
Alto Saotome This is a list of characters from the anime series ''Macross Frontier''. Main characters ; : :*''Age:'' 17, male. :The series' protagonist, Alto is a high school student in the Mihoshi Academy Pilot Training course. As a result of his fine feat ...
, as most junior pilot of S.M.S.'s Skull Platoon (a similar position to Ichijyo's), has his VF-25 Messiah fighter decorated in the same colors as Hikaru's VF-1A (and later S) from ''Macross: Do You Remember Love''.


References


External links


Official Macross website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ichijyo, Hikaru Fictional space pilots Television characters introduced in 1982 Fictional Japanese people in anime and manga Macross characters Male characters in anime and manga