Henry XV, Duke of Bavaria
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Henry XV, duke of Bavaria, as duke of
Lower Bavaria Lower Bavaria (german: Niederbayern, Bavarian: ''Niedabayern'') is one of the seven administrative regions of Bavaria, Germany, located in the east of the state. Geography Lower Bavaria is subdivided into two regions () – Landshut and Donau-W ...
also called Henry III, (28 August 1312 – 18 June 1333 in Natternberg near
Deggendorf Deggendorf () is a town in Bavaria, Germany, capital of the Deggendorf district. It is located on the left bank approximately in the middle between the Danube cities of Regensburg and Passau. The Danube forms the town's natural border towards th ...
).


Biography

Henry was a son of
Otto III, Duke of Bavaria Otto III (11 February 1261 – 9 November 1312), a member of the Wittelsbach dynasty, was the Duke of Lower Bavaria from 1290 to 1312 and the King of Hungary and Croatia between 1305 and 1307. His reign in Hungary was disputed by Charles Robert ...
and Agnes Glowgow (born 1293-96 – died 25 December 1361). He was called ''the Natternberger'' for his favourite residence Natternberg castle. He was born in the year of his father's death and first under tutelage of
Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor Louis IV (german: Ludwig; 1 April 1282 – 11 October 1347), called the Bavarian, of the house of Wittelsbach, was King of the Romans from 1314, King of Italy from 1327, and Holy Roman Emperor from 1328. Louis' election as king of Germany in ...
. Henry XV ruled then parts of Lower Bavaria with
Deggendorf Deggendorf () is a town in Bavaria, Germany, capital of the Deggendorf district. It is located on the left bank approximately in the middle between the Danube cities of Regensburg and Passau. The Danube forms the town's natural border towards th ...
as capital after a conflict with his cousins and co-regents Henry XIV and
Otto IV Otto IV (1175 – 19 May 1218) was the Holy Roman Emperor from 1209 until his death in 1218. Otto spent most of his early life in England and France. He was a follower of his uncle Richard the Lionheart, who made him Count of Poitou in 1196 ...
. His candidacy for the Hungarian crown in 1327 was not successful.


Marriage

Between 1326 and 1328, Henry XV married Anna of Austria. She was a daughter of Frederick I of Austria and Isabella of Aragon. They had no children. She survived him by ten years and went on to marry
John Henry IV of Gorizia John Henry IV of Gorizia (1322–1338) was a medieval Count of Gorizia and a member of the Meinhardiner dynasty. He was the only surviving son of Henry III and his wife Beatrix of Lower Bavaria, the daughter of Duke Stephen I. He succeede ...
.


External links

*
A listing of descendants of Otto I, Count of Scheyern, including Henry XIII and his children
{{DEFAULTSORT:Henry XV, Duke of Bavaria 1312 births 1333 deaths 14th-century dukes of Bavaria House of Wittelsbach Medieval child rulers Pretenders to the Hungarian throne Sons of kings