Hedemora
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Hedemora is a
town A town is a human settlement. Towns are generally larger than villages and smaller than cities, though the criteria to distinguish between them vary considerably in different parts of the world. Origin and use The word "town" shares an ori ...
in
Dalarna County Dalarna County ( sv, Dalarnas län) is a county or '' län'' in central Sweden (Svealand). It borders on the counties of Uppsala, Jämtland, Gävleborg, Västmanland, Örebro and Värmland. It also borders on the Norwegian counties of Hedmark ...
and the seat of Hedemora Municipality,
Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic country located on ...
, with 7,273 inhabitants in 2010. Despite its small population, Hedemora is for historical reasons normally still referred to as a ''city'', and as such the oldest in the county. Jonas Nilsson comes from Hedemora, as well as
Kerstin Thorborg Kerstin Thorborg (19 May 1896 – 12 April 1970) was a Swedish opera singer. The Mezzo-soprano Kerstin Thorborg was one of the best dramatic Wagnerian singers in the two decades between 1930 and 1950. By all accounts, Thorborg was a magnificent act ...
,
Martin Matsbo Martin Matsbo (4 October 1911 – 6 September 2002) was a Swedish cross-country skier who won a bronze medal in the 4 × 10 km relay at the 1936 Winter Olympics in Garmisch-Partenkirchen. He finished fourth in the 18 km event at those ...
,
Bertil Norman Bertil Norman (born June 29, 1929) is a Swedish orienteering competitor Competition is a rivalry where two or more parties strive for a common goal which cannot be shared: where one's gain is the other's loss (an example of which is a zero ...
and Ulf Stenlund. The
diesel engine The diesel engine, named after Rudolf Diesel, is an internal combustion engine in which ignition of the fuel is caused by the elevated temperature of the air in the cylinder due to mechanical compression; thus, the diesel engine is a so-call ...
s from
Hedemora Diesel Hedemora Diesel is a trademark to the Swedish company Hedemora Turbo & Diesel AB in Hedemora, Dalarnas län (a county in Sweden). It is a Corporate spin-off, spinoff from Hedemora Verkstäder. The company used to produce diesel engines for ships, lo ...
can be found in many ships built by
Kockums Saab Kockums AB is a shipyard headquartered in Malmö, Sweden, owned by the Swedish defence company Saab Group. Saab Kockums AB is further operational in Muskö, Docksta, and Karlskrona. While having a history of civil vessel construction, Koc ...
, such as , the
Collins class submarine The ''Collins''-class submarines are Australian-built Diesel-electric transmission, diesel-electric submarines operated by the Royal Australian Navy (RAN). The ''Collins'' class takes its name from Australian Vice Admiral John Augustine Collins; ...
s in the
Royal Australian Navy Submarine Service The Royal Australian Navy Submarine Service is the submarine element of the Royal Australian Navy. The service currently forms the Navy's Submarine Force Element Group (FEG) and consists of six ''Collins'' class submarines. The Royal Australia ...
and the Archer class submarines in the
Republic of Singapore Navy The Republic of Singapore Navy (RSN) is the naval service branch of the Singapore Armed Forces (SAF) responsible for defending the country against any sea-borne threats, and the protection of its sea lines of communications, that would comprom ...
. Hedemora is the home of Clifftop Games, an independent game developer whose published works include
Kathy Rain ''Kathy Rain'' is a point-and-click adventure video game developed by Clifftop Games and published by Raw Fury. Gameplay ''Kathy Rain'' is a point-and-click adventure video game. The game is set in 1995 and follows a college girl named Kathy w ...
and
Whispers of a Machine A whisper is a sound produced by whispering. Whisper(s) or The Whisper(s) may also refer to: Fictional characters * Whisper (Fable), Whisper (''Fable''), from the video game ''Fable'' * Whisper (Transformers), Whisper (''Transformers''), from ''T ...
, and also of Killmonday Games, the independent game developer that produced the games
Fran Bow ''Fran Bow'' is a graphic adventure game, with psychological horror elements, developed and produced by Killmonday Games, a Swedish indie game studio. Released in 2015 for PC and in 2016 for mobile. Gameplay Similar to other adventure games, the ...
and
Little Misfortune ''Little Misfortune'' is a 2019 Adventure game, adventure video game developed and published by the independent Swedish studio Killmonday Games. It released for Linux, macOS, and Windows on September 18, 2019, for Android (operating system), Andro ...
.


History

The town Hedemora was
charter A charter is the grant of authority or rights, stating that the granter formally recognizes the prerogative of the recipient to exercise the rights specified. It is implicit that the granter retains superiority (or sovereignty), and that the rec ...
ed in 1446, which means it is the oldest and only medieval town in
Dalarna Dalarna () is a '' landskap'' (historical province) in central Sweden. English exonyms for it are Dalecarlia () and the Dales. Dalarna adjoins Härjedalen, Hälsingland, Gästrikland, Västmanland and Värmland Värmland () also known a ...
. In 1754 and 1849 the town was severely hit by fire. The fire in 1754 destroyed 90 out of the 110 house lots in the town, including all the grain storages. However, the massive destruction made it possible to modernize the town structure, with straighter blocks and streets. Hedemora held
Gustav I of Sweden Gustav I, born Gustav Eriksson of the Vasa noble family and later known as Gustav Vasa (12 May 1496 – 29 September 1560), was King of Sweden from 1523 until his death in 1560, previously self-recognised Protector of the Realm ('' Riksföre ...
's first
mint MiNT is Now TOS (MiNT) is a free software alternative operating system kernel for the Atari ST system and its successors. It is a multi-tasking alternative to TOS and MagiC. Together with the free system components fVDI device drivers, XaA ...
, in use 1521–1524. In 1958, a motor racing circuit laid out in the city hosted the first
Swedish motorcycle Grand Prix The Swedish motorcycle Grand Prix was a motorcycling event that was part of the Grand Prix motorcycle racing season in various stints from 1958 to 1990 File:1990 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The 1990 FIFA World Cup is played in Ita ...
of
MotoGP Grand Prix motorcycle racing is the premier class of motorcycle road racing events held on road circuits sanctioned by the Fédération Internationale de Motocyclisme (FIM). Independent motorcycle racing events have been held since the start ...
.


See also

* Hedemora gammelgård *
Mas (Swedish term) ''Mas'' is the term for a man of any age who either is from and/or have significant genealogical connection to the Swedish region Dalarna. The feminine counterparts are ''kulla'' (girl), ''keling'' or ''käring'' (married woman) or ''kuna'' (girlfri ...
* Old pharmacy of Hedemora


References

{{Attached KML Populated places in Dalarna County Municipal seats of Dalarna County Swedish municipal seats Populated places in Hedemora Municipality fi:Hedemoran kunta