Hans Jürgen Wenzel
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Hans Jürgen Wenzel (4 March 1939 – 8 August 2009) was a German conductor and composer. He was chairman of the and professor for
musical composition Musical composition can refer to an original piece or work of music, either vocal or instrumental, the structure of a musical piece or to the process of creating or writing a new piece of music. People who create new compositions are called ...
at the
Hochschule für Musik Carl Maria von Weber Dresden ' (, plural: ') is the generic term in German for institutions of higher education, corresponding to ''universities'' and ''colleges'' in English. The term ''Universität'' (plural: ''Universitäten'') is reserved for institutions with the right to ...
.


Life

Born in
Weißwasser Weißwasser ( hsb, Běła Woda) is a town in Upper Lusatia in eastern Saxony, Germany. Weißwasser is the third largest town in the Görlitz district after Görlitz and Zittau. The town's landmark is its water tower. The town is part of the re ...
, Wenzel first received a violin education at the
University of Rostock The University of Rostock (german: link=no, Universität Rostock) is a public university located in Rostock, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. Founded in 1419, it is the third-oldest university in Germany. It is the oldest university in continen ...
. From 1957 to 1962 he studied
conducting Conducting is the art of directing a musical performance, such as an orchestral or choral concert. It has been defined as "the art of directing the simultaneous performance of several players or singers by the use of gesture." The primary duti ...
and
musical composition Musical composition can refer to an original piece or work of music, either vocal or instrumental, the structure of a musical piece or to the process of creating or writing a new piece of music. People who create new compositions are called ...
with
Ruth Zechlin Ruth Zechlin (22 June 1926 – 4 August 2007) was a German composer. Life Ruth Oschatz was born in Grosshartmannsdorf, where she began piano lessons at the age of five years, and wrote her first composition at the age of seven. From 1943 to 1 ...
at the
Hochschule für Musik "Hanns Eisler" ' (, plural: ') is the generic term in German language, German for institutions of higher education, corresponding to ''universities'' and ''colleges'' in English. The term ''Universität'' (plural: ''Universitäten'') is reserved for institutions ...
in Berlin. From 1962 to 1965 he was ballet conductor and
répétiteur A (from the French verb meaning 'to repeat, to go over, to learn, to rehearse') is an accompanist, tutor or coach of ballet dancers or opera singers. A feminine form, , also appears but is comparatively rare. Opera In opera, a is the person ...
at the Kulturinsel Halle. In 1965 Wenzel became musical director at the . In 1969 he changed again to the Landestheater as conductor and composer. In 1976 he founded the . The classes still exist today in Halle, Dresden, Magdeburg and Zeitz. Children and young people are accompanied there in the creative, compositional handling of sheet music and work together with musicians on their first own pieces. From 1978 to 1988 he was conductor of the Staatskapelle Halle. From 1988 Hans Jürgen Wenzel worked as a freelance composer and conductor in Berlin and Halle, his special commitment was to
New Music New music may refer to: Musical styles and movements Pre-20th century * Ars nova, musical style in 14th-century France and the Low Countries * '' Le nuove musiche'', collection of monody by Giulio Caccini * New German School, music style in late 1 ...
. He was the founder and director of special ensembles for new music, e.g. the (Halle), the (Darmstadt) and the ''Ensemble United Berlin''. Wenzel was 1989 vice-president of the (VKM) and its President from 1989 to 1990. From 1990 to 1993, he was the successor of Wolfgang Lesser as head of the ''Verband Deutscher Komponisten'' (VDK). Since 2000 he has been
Honorary Professor Honorary titles (professor, reader, lecturer) in academia may be conferred on persons in recognition of contributions by a non-employee or by an employee beyond regular duties. This practice primarily exists in the UK and Germany, as well as in m ...
at the
Hochschule für Musik Carl Maria von Weber Dresden ' (, plural: ') is the generic term in German for institutions of higher education, corresponding to ''universities'' and ''colleges'' in English. The term ''Universität'' (plural: ''Universitäten'') is reserved for institutions with the right to ...
, and has also worked as a
lecturer Lecturer is an List of academic ranks, academic rank within many universities, though the meaning of the term varies somewhat from country to country. It generally denotes an academic expert who is hired to teach on a full- or part-time basis. T ...
in composition at home and abroad. Among his students were Annette Schlünz,
Uwe Krause Uwe Krause (born 13 October 1955) is a German former professional footballer A football player or footballer is a sportsperson who plays one of the different types of football. The main types of football are association football, American ...
, Karsten Gundermann,
Michael Flade Michael Flade (born in 1975) is a German composer. Life Born in Dessau, Flade was a pupil of Hans Jürgen Wenzel in the . From 1993 he studied musical composition with Jörg Herchet, music theory with Manfred Weiss (composer), Manfred Weiss as ...
and Alexander Keuk. Wenzel died in
Halle (Saale) Halle (Saale), or simply Halle (; from the 15th to the 17th century: ''Hall in Sachsen''; until the beginning of the 20th century: ''Halle an der Saale'' ; from 1965 to 1995: ''Halle/Saale'') is the largest city of the Germany, German States of ...
at the age of 70.


Awards and memberships

* 1968 Kunstpreis der Stadt Halle * 1974 * 1974 * 1975
Handel Prize The Handel Prize (german: Händel-Preis) is an annual award, instituted in 1956, which is presented by the city of Halle, in Germany, in honour of the celebrated Baroque composer George Frideric Handel. It is awarded, "for exceptional artistic, ...
* 1978 * 1979
Patriotic Order of Merit The Patriotic Order of Merit (German: ''Vaterländischer Verdienstorden'', or VVO) was a national award granted annually in the German Democratic Republic (GDR). It was founded in 1954 and was awarded to individuals and institutions for outstanding ...
* 1984
Art Prize of the German Democratic Republic The Art Prize of the German Democratic Republic (German: ''Kunstpreis der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik'') was an East German state award bestowed on individuals for contributions in various fields of art. History The Art Prize was annually a ...
* 1986 Ehrennadel der
Society for German–Soviet Friendship The Society for German–Soviet Friendship (in German, ''Gesellschaft für Deutsch-Sowjetische Freundschaft/DSF'') was an East German organization set up to encourage closer co-operation between the German Democratic Republic and the Union of Sovi ...
(in silver) * 1986 Member of the
Academy of Arts, Berlin The Academy of Arts (german: Akademie der Künste) is a state arts institution in Berlin, Germany. The task of the Academy is to promote art, as well as to advise and support the states of Germany. The Academy's predecessor organization was fo ...
(DDR)


Work


Stage music

* ''Fridolin'', ballet (Libretto H. Haas), 1965 * ''Geschichte vom alten Adam'', opera (text I. Rähmer after
Erwin Strittmatter Erwin Strittmatter (14 August 1912 – 31 January 1994) was a German writer. Strittmatter was one of the most famous writers in the GDR. Biography Strittmatter was born the son of a baker and foods wholesaler. Between 1924 and 1930 he attended ...
), 1972/73 * ''Händel-Pasticcio'' for 2 actors, mezzo, tape, choir and orchestra 1984–86


Vocal pieces

* ''Schwarze Asche, weiße Vögel'', Solo cantata for baritone and string orchestra, 1966/67 * ''DENKMALSTANDORT'', chamber oratorio to ''Prometheus 1982'' for speaker, mezzo, bass, child's voice, chamber choir and instruments, texts by various poets, 1981/82


Orchestra and concert works

* Concerto for flute and orchestra, 1966 * Concerto grosso, 1968 * Concerto for cello and orchestra, 1968/69 * Train Symphony, 1970 * Concerto for large orchestra, 1974 ** I. Tardo ** II Pressante ** III Teneraments * Concerto for violin, string orchestra, harpsichord and percussion, 1974 * ''Bauhaus music'' for orchestra, 1977/78 * Concerto for
organ Organ may refer to: Biology * Organ (biology), a part of an organism Musical instruments * Organ (music), a family of keyboard musical instruments characterized by sustained tone ** Electronic organ, an electronic keyboard instrument ** Hammond ...
and large orchestra, 1979/80 * Mourning and Fire II for chamber orchestra, 1984/85 * Symphony for large orchestra ''Grief and Fire III'', 1985 * Sinfonietta for orchestra, 1985-86


Chamber music

* 1st string quartet, 1960 * 2nd string quartet, 1968 * 3rd string quartet, 1970 * Dilishanade,
Septet A septet is a formation containing exactly seven members. It is commonly associated with musical groups but can be applied to any situation where seven similar or related objects are considered a single unit, such as a seven-line stanza of poetry. ...
, 1975 * 12 exhibition music, 1977-86, including the ''Schult-Musik'' (1980), the ''Eröffnungsmusik'' (1978) and the ''Trio'' (1980) for * 4th string quartet, 1977/81 * ''Approximation'', for flute, clarinet, trumpet, 2 cellos and 2 percussionists, 1980 * ''Metallophonie I'', exhibition music for metal works of different forms, material and sound possibilities as well as 3 flutes, trumpet, viola and cello, 1981 * ''Double musik I und II'', 1983/84 (joint composition with
Friedrich Schenker Friedrich Schenker (23 December 19428 February 2013) was a German avant-garde composer and trombone player. Life Born in the German town of Zeulenroda, Schenker learned trombone and piano as a child and made his first compositional attempts at ...
) * Second Bauhaus music for six wind instruments, 1986 * ''Inversion'', group music for 8 players, 1988


Film scores

* 1971: ''
Zeit der Störche ''Zeit der Störche'' is a 1971 East German East Germany, officially the German Democratic Republic (GDR; german: Deutsche Demokratische Republik, , DDR, ), was a country that existed from its creation on 7 October 1949 until its dissolution ...
'' * 1973: ' * 1977: '' Unterwegs nach Atlantis'' * 1979: ' * 1984: ''Romeo und Julia auf dem Dorfe'' * 1985: ''Der Traum vom Elch'' * 1987: '' Kindheit''


Literature

* Gerd Belkius: ''Hans Jürgen Wenzel: Konzert für Violine und Streichorchester''. In ''Musik und Gesellschaft'' 26 (1976), . * ''Metamorphosen dreier Themen Georg Friedrich Händels von Hans Jürgen Wenzel''. In ''Musik und Gesellschaft'' 28 (1978), * ''Hans Jürgen Wenzel.'' In
Sigrid Neef Sigrid Neef (born 10 October 1944) is a German musicologist and theatre scholar, focused on Russian and Soviet opera. She has been a dramaturge of the director Ruth Berghaus at the Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin for decades. Life Born in Fraureuth, ...
(with Hermann Neef): ''Deutsche Oper im 20. Jahrhundert. DDR 1949–1989.''] on WorldCat Lang, Berlin 1992, , . * ''Wenzel, Hans Jürgen.'' In Axel Schniederjürgen (ed.): ''Kürschners Musiker-Handbuch.'' 5th edition Auflage, Saur Verlag, Munich 2006, , . * ''Hans Jürgen Wenzel gestorben''. In ''MusikTexte'' 123 (2009), . *
Bernd-Rainer Barth Bernd-Rainer Barth (born East Berlin 1957) is a German historian of the modern period. Life The son of an East German diplomat, Barth spent a large part of his early life in Hungary, studying between 1977 and 1983 at the Eötvös Loránd Universit ...
,
Helmut Müller-Enbergs Helmut Müller-Enbergs (born Haltern/ NRW 1960) is a German political scientist who has written extensively on the Stasi and related aspects of the German Democratic Republic's history. Life Müller-Enbergs studied Political sciences between 198 ...

Wenzel, Hans Jürgen.
In ' 5th edition. vol. 2, Ch. Links, Berlin 2010, . * List of 30 publications in the
German National Library The German National Library (DNB; german: Deutsche Nationalbibliothek) is the central archival library and national bibliographic centre for the Federal Republic of Germany. It is one of the largest libraries in the world. Its task is to colle ...
.
List of 30 publications in the
German National Library The German National Library (DNB; german: Deutsche Nationalbibliothek) is the central archival library and national bibliographic centre for the Federal Republic of Germany. It is one of the largest libraries in the world. Its task is to colle ...
.


References


External links

*
Literatur über Hans Jürgen Wenzel
in the
Bibliography of Music Literature The Bibliography of Music Literature (BMS or BMS online, german: Bibliographie des Musikschrifttums) is an international bibliography of literature on music. It considers all kind of music and includes both current and older literature. Since 196 ...

Hans Jürgen Wenzel
in the MusicSack-Datenbank * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Wenzel, Hansjurgen 1939 births 2009 deaths Musicians from Halle (Saale) 20th-century classical composers German film score composers German opera composers Ballet composers German conductors (music) Recipients of the Patriotic Order of Merit