Han Pao-teh (; 19 August 1934 – 20 November 2014) was a Taiwanese architect, educator and curator. Han Pao-teh (Han Pao Teh) was born in

Shandong Shandong ( , ; ; Chinese postal romanization, alternately romanized as Shantung) is a coastal Provinces of China, province of the China, People's Republic of China and is part of the East China region. Shandong has played a major role in His ...

, China and moved to Taiwan in 1949. He received his bachelor's degree in architecture from the Tainan Institute of Technology, now known as the

National Cheng Kung University National Cheng Kung University (NCKU; ) is a public research university located in Tainan, Taiwan. The university is best known for engineering, computer science, medicine, and planning and design. As a top university in Taiwan, NCKU has played ...

. He was awarded a full scholarship to attend

Harvard University Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of highe ...

, where he received a master's degree in architecture in 1965. And in 1967, he received his second master's degree in Art History at

Princeton University Princeton University is a private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and one of the ...

. He was invited to returned to Taiwan in 1967, and was appointed the Chair of the Department of Architecture at

Tunghai University Tunghai University (THU; ) is the oldest private university in Taiwan, established in 1955. It was founded by the United Board for Christian Higher Education in Asia (UBCHEA). It is located in Xitun District, Taichung, Taiwan. According to ...

Taichung Taichung (, Wade–Giles: ''Tʻai²-chung¹'', pinyin: ''Táizhōng''), officially Taichung City, is a special municipality located in central Taiwan. Taichung has approximately 2.8 million residents and is the second most populous city of T ...

, where he introduced a new system of education during his 10-year tenure. He was the Dean of the College of Science and Engineering at

National Chung Hsing University National Chung Hsing University (NCHU; ) is a research-led comprehensive university in South District, Taichung, Republic of China. Currently, NCHU is among the four universities of the Taiwan Comprehensive University System, a research-le ...

from 1977 to 1981. In the late 70's he was credited to be the pioneer in the movement for the preservation of historic buildings in Taiwa

He personally researched and directed the restoration projects of many important historical landmarks, including Changhua Confucius Templ

Lukang Longshan Templ

and the Lin Family Mansion and Garden, Lin Family Mansion in Banqiao. Records and slides of his restoration projects including research and documentation are in the archives of the Department of Architecture at

. During 1981–1986, Han Pao-teh was appointed by the

Executive Yuan The Executive Yuan () is the executive branch of the government of the Republic of China (Taiwan). Its leader is the Premier, who is appointed by the President of the Republic of China, and requires confirmation by the Legislative Yuan. ...

to lead the preparation and design of

National Museum of Natural Science The National Museum of Natural Science () is a national museum in North District, Taichung, Taiwan. Overview The museum covers and is a six-venue complex housing: the Space Theater, Science Center, Life Science Hall, Human Cultures Hall, ...

. This is the first museum of its kind in Taiwan. He was appointed by the Ministry of Education to be its first Director from 1986 to 1995. This museum is now the 18th most visited museums worldwide, only one place behind Musée d'Orsay in Pari

In 1993, Han Pao-teh was appointed by the Ministry of Education to design, build and establish

Tainan National University of the Arts Tainan National University of the Arts (TNNUA; ) is an arts university in Guantian District, Tainan, Taiwan. The campus is in the countryside; beside the campus there is a reservoir. Many international guest professors visit. The architect for t ...

(TNNUA). He served as the first president/chancellor of TNNUA 1996–2000, and elected program chair o
the graduate school of Museum Studies
in 1996. He was a prolific author and columnist, published over 40 books. Majority of his hand written drafts can be found in the archives of the Taiwan

National Central Library The National Central Library (NCL; ) is the national library of the Taiwan, Republic of China (Taiwan), which is located at No. 20, Zhongshan S. Rd., Zhongzheng District, Taipei City 10001, Taiwan. It will soon have a subsidiary called Southe ...

. In 2000, after his retirement from TNNUA, Han Pao-teh was invited by the Ling Jiou Mountain Buddhist Foundation to be the first director and curator of the

Museum of World Religions The Museum of World Religions (MWR; ) is a museum in Yonghe District, New Taipei, Taiwan. History The museum was founded in November 2001 by Venerable Hsin Tao (心道), a Buddhist monk, and set up through the Ling Jiou Mountain Buddhist Founda ...

. During 1998–2001, he was also the director o
National Culture and Arts Foundation
He was an accomplished Chinese Calligrapher, culminated in multiple personal exhibitions in museums and galleries in Taiwan. Han Pao-teh was appointed presidential advisor, the

Geheimrat ''Geheimrat'' was the title of the highest advising officials at the Imperial, royal or princely courts of the Holy Roman Empire, who jointly formed the ''Geheimer Rat'' reporting to the ruler. The term remained in use during subsequent monarchic r ...

of Presidential Office in Taiwan from 2001 until his death in 2014. Han Pao-teh died in Taipei, Taiwan, on 20 November 2014. He was posthumously given the Executive Yuan National Cultural Award, the nation's highest honor for persons with great contribution to art and culture of Taiwan. Han is commemorated in the scientific name of a species of Vietnamese lizard, ''

Takydromus hani ''Takydromus hani'', the southeast Asian green grass lizard , is a species of lizard in the family Lacertidae The Lacertidae are the family of the wall lizards, true lizards, or sometimes simply lacertas, which are native to Afro-Eurasia. It ...

''.

Works of architecture

Representative works designed by Han Pao-teh include: * Tiansiang Youth Activity Center (1978), Taroko Gorge,

Hualien County Hualien County ( Mandarin Wade–Giles: Hua¹-lien² Hsien⁴; Pīnyīn: ''Huālián Xiàn''; Hokkien POJ: ''Hoa-lian-koān'' or ''Hoa-liân-koān''; Hakka PFS: ''Fâ-lièn-yen''; Amis: ''Kalingko'') is a county on the east coast of Taiwan. I ...

* Changhua Cultural Center (1981),

Changhua County Changhua County ( Mandarin Pinyin: ''Zhānghuà Xiàn''; Wade-Giles: ''Chang¹-hua⁴ Hsien⁴''; Hokkien POJ: ''Chiang-hòa-koān'' or ''Chiong-hòa-koān'') is the smallest county on the main island of Taiwan by area, and the fourth smal ...

* Institute of Ethnology (1985),

Academia Sinica Academia Sinica (AS, la, 1=Academia Sinica, 3=Chinese Academy; ), headquartered in Nangang, Taipei, is the national academy of Taiwan. Founded in Nanking, the academy supports research activities in a wide variety of disciplines, ranging fro ...

(1996) * Nan Yuan (South Garden) (1985) -

Jiangnan Jiangnan or Jiang Nan (; formerly romanized Kiang-nan, literally "South of the River" meaning "South of the Yangtze") is a geographic area in China referring to lands immediately to the south of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, incl ...

-style architecture and landscaped gardens in Hsinpu,

Hsinchu County Hsinchu County (Wade–Giles: ''Hsin¹-chu²'') is a county in north-western Taiwan. The population of the county is mainly Hakka; with a Taiwanese aboriginal minority in the southeastern part of the county. Zhubei is the county capital, wher ...

, was for many years a very exclusive area for the use of top-echelon officers of the

United Daily News ''United Daily News'' (UDN; ) is a newspaper published in Taiwan. It is considered to support the pan-Blue Coalition in its editorials. History UDN was founded in 1951 by Wang Tiwu as a merger of three newspapers, ''Popular Daily'' (全民� ...

(UDN). * Kengting Youth Activity Center (1983), Kenting

Major publications

* Han Pao-Teh, ''Han Pao-Teh's Narrative about Cultures'', Artouch, 2006. . * Han Pao-Teh, ''A Walk in European Architectures'', Ecus Publishing House, 2005. * Han Pao-Teh, ''The Memoir of Han Pao-Teh'', Book Zoom, 2004. . * Han Pao-Teh, ''Han Pao-Teh's Narrative about Aestheticism'', Linkingbooks, 2004. . * Han Pao-Teh, ''Expatiating on Architecture'', Hebei Education Press, 2003. . * Han Pao-Teh, ''Looking into Architecture'', Artbook, 2002. . * Han Pao-Teh, ''Exhibition Planning: Theory and Practice,'' Archi, 2000. . * Han Pao-Teh, ''Recent Reflections on Architecture and Culture'',

National Museum of History The National Museum of History (NMH; ) is located in the Nanhai Academy in Zhongzheng District, Taipei, Taiwan. After the Republic of China government moved to Taiwan, the National Museum of History was the first museum to be established in Taiwa ...

, 1995. . * Han Pao-Teh, ''The Story of Chinese Landscape Design: External Forms and Internal Visions'', Art Media Resources, Ltd., 1992. . * Han Pao-Teh, ''Museum Management'', Garden City Publishers, 1990. . * Han Pao-Teh, ''The Spiritual Dimensions of Architecture'', Architecture Informations, 1971. . * Han Pao-Teh, ''Architecture, Society and Culture'', Architecture Informations, 1971. .

External links

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Han Pao-teh 1934 births 2014 deaths Taiwanese architects Tunghai University faculty Architectural theoreticians Directors of museums in Taiwan Harvard Graduate School of Design alumni Princeton University alumni Senior Advisors to President Ma Ying-jeou Politicians from Rizhao 20th-century Taiwanese educators Educators from Shandong Republic of China politicians from Shandong Taiwanese people from Shandong National Chung Hsing University faculty National Cheng Kung University alumni Tainan National University of the Arts faculty Taiwanese university and college faculty deans