Cory's chickens 08 - Blue Hamburg pullet (28741561116)

The Hamburg, nl, Hollands hoen, italic=no, german: Hamburger, italic=no, is a breed of

chicken The chicken (''Gallus gallus domesticus'') is a domesticated junglefowl species, with attributes of wild species such as the grey and the Ceylon junglefowl that are originally from Southeastern Asia. Rooster or cock is a term for an adu ...

which is thought to have originated in Holland (in some sources, Hamburg, Germany) sometime prior to the fourteenth century. The name may be spelled Hamburgh in the United Kingdom and in Australia.

Characteristics

The Hamburg is a small or medium-sized breed. Cocks weigh and hens about , with slender legs and a neat rose comb. Ring size is for cocks and for hens. Eleven different colour varieties are recognised in Germany and Holland, including silver-spangled, gold-spangled, gold-pencilled, citron-pencilled, silver-pencilled, white, black and citron-spangled; six of these are included in the American standard of perfection. Pencilled breeds are smallest and self-coloured birds are largest. There are also Bantam Hamburgs.

Use

Citron and Spangled Hamburg bantam chicks

Hamburgs mature quickly and are considered good egg producers. Eggs weigh about 50 g, with glossy, white shells.

In literature

Lalia Phipps Boone argued in 1949 that Chauntecleer and Pertelote, the chickens in Chaucer's "Nun's Priest's Tale," are Golden Spangled Hamburgs. L. Frank Baum was keen on Hamburgs: he started a monthly trade journal, ''Hamburgs'', in 1880; his first book, published in 1886, was ''The Book of the Hamburgs: A Brief Treatise upon the Mating, Rearing, and Management of the Different Varieties of Hamburgs''.

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hamburg (Chicken) Conservation Priority Breeds of the Livestock Conservancy Chicken breeds Chicken breeds originating in the Netherlands Chicken breeds originating in Germany Animal breeds on the RBST Watchlist Animal breeds on the GEH Red List