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is a major railway station in
Hakata-ku, Fukuoka is a ward of the city of Fukuoka in Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. Many of Fukuoka Prefecture and Fukuoka City's principal government, commercial, retail and entertainment establishments are located in the district. Hakata-ku is also the location ...
, Japan. It is the largest and busiest railway terminal in
Kyushu is the third-largest island of Japan's five main islands and the most southerly of the four largest islands ( i.e. excluding Okinawa). In the past, it has been known as , and . The historical regional name referred to Kyushu and its surround ...
, and is a gateway to other cities in Kyushu for travelers coming from
Honshu , historically called , is the largest and most populous island of Japan. It is located south of Hokkaidō across the Tsugaru Strait, north of Shikoku across the Inland Sea, and northeast of Kyūshū across the Kanmon Straits. The island s ...
by rail travel. The
San'yō Shinkansen The is a line of the Japanese Shinkansen high-speed rail network, connecting Shin-Osaka in Osaka with Hakata Station in Fukuoka, the two largest cities in western Japan. Operated by the West Japan Railway Company (JR West), it is a westward cont ...
from
Osaka is a designated city in the Kansai region of Honshu in Japan. It is the capital of and most populous city in Osaka Prefecture, and the third most populous city in Japan, following Special wards of Tokyo and Yokohama. With a population of ...
ends at this station. The station was rebuilt in 2011. The main building was demolished and a new, larger station building, as well as office buildings and new platforms, was constructed. The station reconstruction project was initiated specifically for the
Kyushu Shinkansen The is a Japanese Shinkansen high-speed railway network. It is an extension of the San'yō Shinkansen from Honshu connecting the city of Fukuoka (Hakata Station) in the north of Japan's Kyushu Island to the city of Kagoshima ( Kagoshima-Chuo St ...
extension from Hakata to
Shin-Yatsushiro Station is a railway station in Yatsushiro, Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan, operated by Kyushu Railway Company (JR Kyushu). Layout A special elevated spur runs from north of the station to the Shinkansen platform. From 2004 to 2011, ''Relay Tsubame'' limi ...
which continues southward through its existing route to
Kagoshima-Chūō Station is a major railway station in Kagoshima, Japan, operated by Kyushu Railway Company (JR Kyushu). It is the main railway terminal serving Kagoshima, the southern terminus of the Kyushu Shinkansen and is located on the Kagoshima Main Line and Ibusuk ...
. The new station building has a
Hankyu Department Store is a Japanese department store chain owned by , a subsidiary of H2O Retailing Corporation. Stores *Umeda, Osaka - Main Store (''Honten'') **Hankyu Men's *Kobe **formerly Sogo Department Stores * Takarazuka * Kawanishi * Senri *Takatsuki, Takat ...
, its first branch store in Kyushu, as a tenant, as well as other first-in-Kyushu branch retailers including
Tokyu Hands Hands Inc., known as , is a Japanese department store. Hands is part of the (itself a member of the ); its first store opened in Shibuya, Tokyo in 1976. Tokyu Hands got its start as a DIY (Do-It-Yourself) store, hence the logo with two hands, a ...
.


Lines

* **
Fukuhoku-Yutaka Line The is the collective name for four sections of railway lines operated by Kyushu Railway Company (JR Kyushu) in Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. It runs between Kurosaki Station and Hakata station (66.6 km). The sections called Fukuhoku Yutaka ...
**
Kagoshima Main Line The is a major railway line operated by the Kyushu Railway Company (JR Kyushu) between Mojikō in Kitakyushu, and Kagoshima Station in Kagoshima City, at the southern end of Kyushu. Until March 13, 2004, it extended 393 km between its t ...
**
Kyushu Shinkansen The is a Japanese Shinkansen high-speed railway network. It is an extension of the San'yō Shinkansen from Honshu connecting the city of Fukuoka (Hakata Station) in the north of Japan's Kyushu Island to the city of Kagoshima ( Kagoshima-Chuo St ...
* **
San'yō Shinkansen The is a line of the Japanese Shinkansen high-speed rail network, connecting Shin-Osaka in Osaka with Hakata Station in Fukuoka, the two largest cities in western Japan. Operated by the West Japan Railway Company (JR West), it is a westward cont ...
**
Hakata-Minami Line The is an long railway line in Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan, connecting Hakata Station in Fukuoka with Hakata-Minami Station in Kasuga. It is operated by the West Japan Railway Company (JR West). Service Although the line uses Shinkansen equipme ...
* **


Platforms


JR


Fukuoka City Subway

The subway station's symbol mark is a bolt of cloth with the traditional
hakata-ori is a traditional Japanese textile that has been produced in Fukuoka Prefecture for more than 770 years. There are two varieties of : and . is woven in a traditional pattern related to Buddhist beliefs, and was influenced by fabrics produced i ...
( :ja:博多織) pattern "Kenjō Hakata"(). Hakata-ori is a traditional
woven Woven fabric is any textile formed by weaving. Woven fabrics are often created on a loom, and made of many threads woven on a warp and a weft. Technically, a woven fabric is any fabric made by interlacing two or more threads at right angles to on ...
silk Silk is a natural protein fiber, some forms of which can be woven into textiles. The protein fiber of silk is composed mainly of fibroin and is produced by certain insect larvae to form cocoons. The best-known silk is obtained from th ...
textile of Hakata. File:Hakata Subway Entrance 201103.jpg, Entrance No.13 File:View_in_Hakata_Station_(Fukuoka_Municipal_Subway)_3.jpg, Concourse File:Hakata Station Sign (Fukuoka Municipal Subway) 2.jpg, Station sign of the Hakata subway station for
Gion is a district of Higashiyama-ku, Kyoto, Japan, originating as an entertainment district in the Sengoku period, in front of Yasaka Shrine (Gion Shrine). The district was built to accommodate the needs of travellers and visitors to the shrine. ...
bound trains File:Platform_of_Hakata_Station_(Airport_Line).jpg, Platform


History

* 11 December 1889: Opened. The original station building was about 600 m north of the current position. * 1 December 1963: Station reconstructed in present form raised above street level. * 10 March 1975: San'yō Shinkansen services began. * 22 March 1983: Temporary Fukuoka City Subway station opened. * 3 March 1985: Current Fukuoka City Subway station opened. * 3 March 2011: JR Hakata City opened. * 12 March 2011: Kyushu Shinkansen services begin.


Future plans

The extension of the Fukuoka City Subway
Nanakuma Line The is a subway line, part of the Fukuoka City Subway system in Fukuoka, Japan. It runs from Hashimoto Station in Nishi Ward to Tenjin-Minami Station in Chūō Ward, all within Fukuoka. The line's color on maps is green. Officially, the lin ...
to Hakata Station is scheduled to begin operation on 27 March 2023.


Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2016, the station was used by an average of 121,370 passengers daily (boarding passengers only), and it ranked 1st among the busiest stations of JR Kyushu.


See also

*
List of railway stations in Japan The links below contain all of the 8579 railway stations in Japan. External links {{Portal bar, Japan, Trains * Railway stations Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. ...


References


External links


Fukuoka City Subway
at urbanrail.net
Hataka Station (JR Kyushu)

Hataka Station (JR West)


{{Coord, 33.589803, 130.420681, format=dms, display=title, type:railwaystation_region:JP_scale:10000 Railway stations in Fukuoka, Fukuoka Sanyō Shinkansen Railway stations in Japan opened in 1889