Hôtel Du Plessis-Guénégaud
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The Hôtel du Plessis-Guénégaud was a French aristocratic townhouse ('' hôtel particulier''), built 1630–1632 for the financier to the designs of architect
Clément Métezeau Clement or Clément may refer to: People * Clement (name), a given name and surname * Saint Clement (disambiguation)#People Places * Clément, French Guiana, a town * Clement, Missouri, U.S. * Clement Township, Michigan, U.S. Other uses * A ...
. It was located at what is now 13 Quai Malaquais in the 6th arrondissement of Paris. The ''hôtel'' was demolished in 1843.


Onomastic history

The site had been owned from 1628 by Auguste de Loménie, Sieur de la Ville-aux-Clercs, who had become the
Count of Brienne The County of Brienne was a medieval county in France centered on Brienne-le-Ch̢teau. Counts of Brienne * Engelbert I * Engelbert II * Engelbert III * Engelbert IV * Walter I (? Рc. 1090) * Erard I (c. 1090 Рc. 1120?) * Walter II ...
from his marriage in 1623 to . His ''hôtel'' is shown as Hôtel de Brienne on the 1652 Gomboust map of Paris. Subsequently it was known by other names, including Hôtel de Conti (1660–1670), Hôtel du Plessis-Guénégaud (1670–1680, engraved by
Jean Marot Jean Marot (Mathieu, near Caen, 1463 – c. 1526) was a French poet of the late 15th and early 16 century and the father of the French Renaissance poet Clément Marot. He is often grouped with the "Grands Rhétoriqueurs". Jean Marot seems to ha ...
), Hôtel de Créquy (1680–1712), Hôtel de Lauzun (1712–1733), Hôtel de La Roche-sur-Yon (on the 1739
Turgot map of Paris The Turgot map of Paris (french: link=no, Plan de Turgot) is a highly accurate and detailed map of the city of Paris, France, as it existed in the 1730s. The map was commissioned by Parisian municipality chief Michel-Étienne Turgot, drawn up b ...
), and Hôtel Mazarin (during the reign of
Louis XVI Louis XVI (''Louis-Auguste''; ; 23 August 175421 January 1793) was the last King of France before the fall of the monarchy during the French Revolution. He was referred to as ''Citizen Louis Capet'' during the four months just before he was ...
). It became the property of the state during the
French Revolution The French Revolution ( ) was a period of radical political and societal change in France that began with the Estates General of 1789 and ended with the formation of the French Consulate in November 1799. Many of its ideas are considere ...
but in 1818 was returned to its former owners, who demolished it in 1843. The property was acquired by the
École des Beaux-Arts École des Beaux-Arts (; ) refers to a number of influential art schools in France. The term is associated with the Beaux-Arts style in architecture and city planning that thrived in France and other countries during the late nineteenth century ...
in 1858, and Félix Duban began construction of the Bâtiment des Expositions, which was completed in 1862.


Hôtel de Conti

In 1660,
Anne-Marie Martinozzi, Princesse de Conti Anne Marie Martinozzi, Princess of Conti (1637 – 4 February 1672) was a French aristocrat and court official. She was a niece of King Louis XIV of France's chief minister Cardinal Mazarin, and the wife of Armand de Bourbon, Prince of Conti. ...
, who was a niece of Cardinal Mazarin, acquired the ''hôtel'', which then became known as the Hôtel de Conti. Two of her sons, Louis Armand de Bourbon (1661–1685) and
François Louis de Bourbon François () is a French masculine given name and surname, equivalent to the English name Francis. People with the given name * Francis I of France, King of France (), known as "the Father and Restorer of Letters" * Francis II of France, King o ...
(1664–1709), were born in it. In 1670 she exchanged this ''hôtel'', as well as her beautiful country house in Bouchet, for the Hôtel de Guénégaud on the Quai de Nevers, only a short distance upstream. After the exchange, this house on the Quai Malaquais became the Hôtel du Plessis-Guénégaud, and her new house became the Hôtel de Conti. The Quai de Nevers was renamed Quai de Conti.Braham and Smith 1973, pp. 238–239; Gady 2015, p. 314; Mauban 1944, p. 286.


See also

*
Hôtel de Conti Hôtel de Conti can refer to: * Hôtel de Conti, the name of the Hôtel du Plessis-Guénégaud on the Quai Malaquais in Paris from 1660 to 1670 * Hôtel de Conti or Grand Hôtel de Conti, the names of the Hôtel de Nevers (left bank) in Paris from ...


Notes


Bibliography

* Ayers, Andrew (2004). ''The Architecture of Paris''. Stuttgart; London: Edition Axel Menges. . *
Berty, Adolphe Adolphe Berty (also known as Boulet; 13 May 1818, Paris – 18 August 1867, Paris) was a historiographer, archaeologist, historian of architecture, and French architect. Berty was the founder of Parisian topography; he was also responsible for ...
; L.-M. Tisserand (1876). ''Topographie historique du vieux Paris: Région du Bourg Saint-Germain'',
ol. 3 OL may refer to: Arts and entertainment * Orphaned Land, an Israeli progressive metal band * Old Lace (comics) a telepathically linked dinosaur hero Businesses and organizations * OLT Express Germany (IATA code: OL), a scheduled and charter airl ...
Paris: Imprimerie Nationale
Title page at Gallica
* Deutsch, Kristina (2015). ''Jean Marot : Un graveur d'architecture à l'époque de Louis XIV''. Berlin: De Gruyter. . * Dumolin, Maurice (1929). ''Études de topographie parisienne'', vol. 1. Paris. . * Gady, Alexandre (2008). ''Les Hôtels particuliers de Paris du Moyen Âge à la Belle Époque''. Paris: Parigramme. . * Mauban, André (1944). ''Jean Marot: Architecte et Graveur Parisien''. Paris: Les Éditions d'Art et d'Histoire. . {{DEFAULTSORT:Hotel De Plessis Guenegaud Plessis Guenegaud Buildings and structures in the 6th arrondissement of Paris Houses completed in 1632 Ancien Régime French architecture Demolished buildings and structures in Paris Former buildings and structures in Paris 1632 establishments in France Buildings and structures demolished in 1843