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The Hôtel de Sully is a
Louis XIII style The Louis XIII style or ''Louis Treize'' was a fashion in French art and architecture, especially affecting the visual and decorative arts. Its distinctness as a period in the history of French art has much to do with the Regent, regency under w ...
'' hôtel particulier'', or private mansion, located at 62 rue Saint-Antoine in the Marais, IV arrondissement, Paris, France. Built at the beginning of the 17th century, it is nowadays the seat of the Centre des Monuments Nationaux, the French national organization responsible for national heritage sites. It has been listed since 1862 as a ''
monument historique ''Monument historique'' () is a designation given to some national heritage sites in France. It may also refer to the state procedure in France by which National Heritage protection is extended to a building, a specific part of a building, a coll ...
'' by the French Ministry of Culture. Hôtel Béthune-Sully


History

The Hôtel de Sully was built, with gardens and an orangery, between 1624 and 1630, for the wealthy financier
Mesme Gallet Mesme may be, *Mesme language *Mesme Taşbağ See also *Ruby Butler DeMesme *Sainte-Mesme Sainte-Mesme () is a commune in the Yvelines department in the Île-de-France region in north-central France. See also *Communes of the Yvelines departme ...
. The building is usually attributed to the architect
Jean Androuet du Cerceau Jean may refer to: People * Jean (female given name) * Jean (male given name) * Jean (surname) Fictional characters * Jean Grey, a Marvel Comics character * Jean Valjean, fictional character in novel ''Les Misérables'' and its adaptations * Jea ...
. The site was chosen to give access to the Place Royale - today the
Place des Vosges The Place des Vosges (), originally Place Royale, is the oldest planned square in Paris, France. It is located in the ''Marais'' district, and it straddles the dividing-line between the 3rd and 4th arrondissements of Paris. It was a fashionable ...
. The Marais was then an especially fashionable area for the high nobility ; the construction of the Hôtel de Sully fits in a larger movement of monumental building in this part of Paris. Maximilien de Béthune, Duke of Sully, and former
Superintendent of Finances The Superintendent of Finances (french: Surintendant des finances) was the name of the minister in charge of finances in France from 1561 to 1661. The position was abolished in 1661 with the downfall of Nicolas Fouquet, and a new position was cr ...
to King Henri IV, purchased the ''hôtel'', completed and fully furnished, on 23 February 1634.. He completed the redecoration of the building, and spent his last years living there. His grandson Maximilien commissioned architects, most probably Simon Lambert and François Le Vau, to build an additional wing in 1660, to the west of the garden. The Hôtel de Sully still bears the name of this family, who owned the building into the 18th century. The ''hôtel'' then passed through the hands of various owners, becoming an investment property in the 19th century. Various additions and alterations were made, to accommodate trades, craftsmen and other tenants. In 1862 it was classified as a ''
monument historique ''Monument historique'' () is a designation given to some national heritage sites in France. It may also refer to the state procedure in France by which National Heritage protection is extended to a building, a specific part of a building, a coll ...
'', and new owners, more concerned with conservation, gradually restored the building. It became a state-owned property in 1944. A long restoration programme was then undertaken, which was completed with the repair of the orangery in 1973. Since 1967 it has been the home of the Caisse Nationale des Monuments Historiques et des Sites, which in 2000 became the Centre des Monuments Nationaux. This public body, under the supervision of the Ministry of Culture and Communication, is responsible for the management of historic buildings and monuments in state care.


Gallery

File:P1190741 Paris IV rue St-Antoine hotel de Sully rwk.jpg, Façade facing the rue Saint-Antoine File:Hôtel de Sully 07-2.jpg, Main building from the courtyard File:P1200933 Paris IV hotel de Sully rwk.jpg, Allegorical bas-reliefs by Jean Goujon ; on the left, Fall, on the right, Winter. File:Hôtel de Sully @ Paris (31667138546).jpg, Detail of the east gallery. File:Hôtel de Sully, París. 03.JPG, Main portal from the courtyard File:Sully Garten.JPG, Nord façade, facing the garden, File:Hôtel de Sully 2010-10-28 n3.jpg, Garden and orangery File:F0725 Paris IV hotel Sully cadran solaire rwk.jpg, The orangery's sundial


References

*; English edition (2008): . *


External links


Hôtel de Sully
''Centre des monuments nationaux'' (English language web site) {{DEFAULTSORT:Sully, Hotel De Houses completed in 1630 Le Marais Hôtels particuliers in Paris Buildings and structures in the 4th arrondissement of Paris Monuments historiques of Paris 1630 establishments in France Monuments of the Centre des monuments nationaux