Héctor Yunes Landa
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Héctor Yunes Landa (born 27 September 1958) is a
Mexican Mexican may refer to: Mexico and its culture *Being related to, from, or connected to the country of Mexico, in North America ** People *** Mexicans, inhabitants of the country Mexico and their descendants *** Mexica, ancient indigenous people ...
politician affiliated with the PRI. From 2012 to 2016, he represented
Veracruz Veracruz (), formally Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave (), officially the Free and Sovereign State of Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave ( es, Estado Libre y Soberano de Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave), is one of the 31 states which, along with Me ...
as a senator in the LXII and LXIII Legislatures of the Mexican Congress. He also served as Deputy from 1985 to 1988 in the LIII Legislature.


Life

Yunes graduated from the
Universidad Veracruzana Universidad Veracruzana (Spanish for ''University of Veracruz'') is a public autonomous university located in the Mexican state of Veracruz. Established in 1944, the university is one of the most important in the southeast region of México. It ...
in 1982 with a degree in law, though his political career had begun as early as 1977, when he joined the PRI. In 1979, he founded and presided over the State Executive Committee of FIREV – the Veracruz Student Independent Defensive Front. He left that position two years later to become the secretary general of the state National Revolutionary Youth Movement; from 1982 to 1989, he was the national secretary general of the Revolutionary Popular Youth organization. Simultaneously, between 1985 and 1988, Yunes Landa served as a federal deputy for the first time, in the LIII Legislature; he sat on committees dealing with the Navy, Fishing, Environment, Ecology, Border Matters, Justice, and Information, Administration and Complaints. In 1988, Yunes Landa briefly served as an advisor to the Secretary of Fisheries, but he then went to study at the
University of Warwick The University of Warwick ( ; abbreviated as ''Warw.'' in post-nominal letters) is a public research university on the outskirts of Coventry between the West Midlands (county), West Midlands and Warwickshire, England. The university was founded i ...
in England, even presiding over its Association of Foreign Students between 1990 and 1991; he would graduate from that institution with a graduate degree in public administration and political analysis. The next year, he attended the National University Law Center in
Washington, D.C. ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
, picking up a master's degree in international and comparative law; while there, he presided over the graduate school's Association of Foreign Lawyers. After three years as a liaison for the National Federation of Organizations and Citizens in the state of
Sinaloa Sinaloa (), officially the Estado Libre y Soberano de Sinaloa ( en, Free and Sovereign State of Sinaloa), is one of the 31 states which, along with Mexico City, comprise the Administrative divisions of Mexico, Federal Entities of Mexico. It is d ...
and a regional coordinator for the national PRI in the same state (1993–96), Yunes Landa went to work for
INFONAVIT The Institute of the National Housing Fund for Workers (Spanish: ''Instituto del Fondo Nacional de la Vivienda para los Trabajadores''; ''INFONAVIT'') is the Mexican federal institute for worker's housing, founded in 1972, and located at Barranca ...
, where he was a regional delegation coordinator and an advisor to the director general between 1996 and 1997. The next year, Yunes went to another fund, FONATUR (National Fund to Stimulate Tourism), where he was the legal director between 1998 and 2001; he briefly transferred to the National Popular Housing Fund ( FONHAPO), where he was a legal manager and headed the Institutional Linkage Unit). During this time, between 1997 and 2001, Yunes Landa was the secretary of the National Party Registry Commission within the PRI. After a brief return to INFONAVIT in 2002 and 2003, Yunes Landa was tapped to become the deputy secretary of government of Veracruz, a position he held for most of the time between 2003 and 2007. The only exception was a brief period in 2004 when he was a private secretary to the governor. In 2007, for the first time in nearly 20 years, Yunes Landa returned to a legislature, the LXI Legislature of Veracruz, as a local deputy. He headed the PRI's parliamentary group in the legislature and presided over the Political Coordination Board (JUCOPO). Between 2011 and 2012, Yunes Landa served as the president of the PRI in the state of Veracruz. In 2012, voters in Veracruz elected Yunes Landa to the Senate for the LXII and LXIII Legislatures of the Mexican Congress. He was the president of the Civil Protection Committee and sat on those dealing with Federalism, Communications and Transportation, and Energy.


2016 gubernatorial campaign

In January 2016, Yunes Landa resigned from the Senate and was replaced by Erika Ayala Ríos, as he launched a bid for governor of Veracruz. His primary opposition was his first cousin, Miguel Ángel Yunes Linares, who had previously left the PRI and ran under a PAN-PRD banner. During the election, Yunes Landa "lamented" his familial relationship with Yunes Linares, whom he said to have "insulted" his family. Five parties ultimately backed Yunes Landa's candidacy: the PRI,
PVEM The Ecological Green Party of Mexico ( es, Partido Verde Ecologista de México, , PVEM or PVE) is a green-conservative political party in Mexico. In the 2012 legislative elections, the party took 34 seats in the Chamber of Deputies (out of 500 ...
,
Nueva Alianza The New Alliance Party ( es, Partido Nueva Alianza, PNA or PANAL) is a state-level (previously national, until 2018) political party in Mexico founded in 2005. Its creation was proposed by the Sindicato Nacional de Trabajadores de la Educación ( ...
, PT and Alternativa Veracruzana, a state party. Yunes Landa picked up 30.1 percent of the vote but lost to Yunes Linares, who became the first non-PRI governor of the state in 86 years.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Yunes Landa, Hector 1958 births Living people Politicians from Veracruz Members of the Senate of the Republic (Mexico) Members of the Chamber of Deputies (Mexico) Institutional Revolutionary Party politicians 20th-century Mexican politicians 21st-century Mexican politicians Mexican people of Lebanese descent Members of the Congress of Veracruz Universidad Veracruzana alumni