Hypsicrates ( grc, Ὑψικράτης) the historian was a
Greek
Greek may refer to:
Greece
Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe:
*Greeks, an ethnic group.
*Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family.
**Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor ...
writer in
Rome
, established_title = Founded
, established_date = 753 BC
, founder = King Romulus (legendary)
, image_map = Map of comune of Rome (metropolitan city of Capital Rome, region Lazio, Italy).svg
, map_caption ...
who flourished in the 1st century
BC. His work does not survive, but scholars have conjectures about the writer and his work. He was associated probably with
Pontus
Pontus or Pontos may refer to:
* Short Latin name for the Pontus Euxinus, the Greek name for the Black Sea (aka the Euxine sea)
* Pontus (mythology), a sea god in Greek mythology
* Pontus (region), on the southern coast of the Black Sea, in modern ...
and wrote a history of the area that was possibly used by
Strabo
Strabo''Strabo'' (meaning "squinty", as in strabismus) was a term employed by the Romans for anyone whose eyes were distorted or deformed. The father of Pompey was called "Pompeius Strabo". A native of Sicily so clear-sighted that he could see ...
. He may be the same Hypsicrates who served as a
slave
Slavery and enslavement are both the state and the condition of being a slave—someone forbidden to quit one's service for an enslaver, and who is treated by the enslaver as property. Slavery typically involves slaves being made to perf ...
for
Julius Caesar
Gaius Julius Caesar (; ; 12 July 100 BC – 15 March 44 BC), was a Roman general and statesman. A member of the First Triumvirate, Caesar led the Roman armies in the Gallic Wars before defeating his political rival Pompey in a civil war, and ...
and was freed by Caesar in 47 BC.
References
*McDonald, Alexander Hugh and Simon Hornblower. "Hypsicrates" in Hornblower, Simon and Antony Spawforth, eds. ''The Oxford Classical Dictionary.'' London:
OUP
Oxford University Press (OUP) is the university press of the University of Oxford. It is the largest university press in the world, and its printing history dates back to the 1480s. Having been officially granted the legal right to print books ...
, 2003. p. 739
*"Hypsikrates" in Ziegler, Konrat and Walther Sontheimer, eds. ''Der kleine Pauly.'' Munich: Artemis Verlag, 1975.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hyspicrates
1st-century BC Greek people
1st-century BC Romans
1st-century BC historians
Ancient Greeks in Rome
Greek-language historians from the Roman Empire
Ancient Pontic Greeks
Historians from Roman Anatolia