Hymenocallis Pygmaea
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''Hymenocallis pygmaea'' Traub is a plant in the
Amaryllidaceae The Amaryllidaceae are a family of herbaceous, mainly perennial and bulbous (rarely rhizomatous) flowering plants in the monocot order Asparagales. The family takes its name from the genus ''Amaryllis'' and is commonly known as the amaryllis fa ...
found in the wild only in
North Carolina North Carolina () is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States. The state is the 28th largest and 9th-most populous of the United States. It is bordered by Virginia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, Georgia and So ...
and
South Carolina )''Animis opibusque parati'' ( for, , Latin, Prepared in mind and resources, links=no) , anthem = " Carolina";" South Carolina On My Mind" , Former = Province of South Carolina , seat = Columbia , LargestCity = Charleston , LargestMetro = ...
. Common name is dwarf spider-lily, and it is cultivated as an ornamental in some regions.Traub, Hamilton Paul Traub. Plant Life 18: 70. 1962. ''Hymenocallis pygmaea'' is a bulb-forming herb found in bogs and along stream banks It is considerably smaller than most other species of
Hymenocallis ''Hymenocallis'' (US) or , p. 76 (UK) is a genus of American plants in the amaryllis family. ''Hymenocallis'' contains more than 60 species of herbaceous bulbous perennials native to the southeastern United States, Mexico, Central America, th ...
, with a scape rarely more the 40 cm tall. Leaves are up to 40 cm long but rarely more than 30 mm wide. The
umbel In botany, an umbel is an inflorescence that consists of a number of short flower stalks (called pedicels) that spread from a common point, somewhat like umbrella ribs. The word was coined in botanical usage in the 1590s, from Latin ''umbella'' "p ...
contains only 1 or 2 flowers, white with a green center and a lemony scent.Flora of North America vol 26, p 288


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q15519306 pygmaea Flora of North Carolina Flora of South Carolina Plants described in 1962