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''Hyla savignyi'', also known as the Savigny's treefrog, lemon-yellow tree frog, and Middle East tree frog, is a species of frog in the family Hylidae. The species is endemic to the Middle East, where it has been declared an endangered species.


Etymology

The
specific name Specific name may refer to: * in Database management systems, a system-assigned name that is unique within a particular database In taxonomy, either of these two meanings, each with its own set of rules: * Specific name (botany), the two-part (bino ...
, ''savignyi'', is in honor of
French French (french: français(e), link=no) may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to France ** French language, which originated in France, and its various dialects and accents ** French people, a nation and ethnic group identified with Franc ...
zoologist Marie Jules César Savigny.


Geographic range

''H. savignyi'' is found in Armenia, Azerbaijan, Cyprus, Egypt, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Saudi Arabia,
Syria Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...
, Turkey, and Yemen.


Habitat

The natural habitats of the Middle East tree frog are temperate
shrubland Shrubland, scrubland, scrub, brush, or bush is a plant community characterized by vegetation dominated by shrubs, often also including grasses, herbs, and geophytes. Shrubland may either occur naturally or be the result of human activity. It m ...
, subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, Mediterranean-type shrubby vegetation, temperate grassland, subtropical or tropical dry lowland grassland, rivers, freshwater lakes, intermittent freshwater lakes, freshwater marshes, intermittent freshwater marshes, freshwater
spring Spring(s) may refer to: Common uses * Spring (season), a season of the year * Spring (device), a mechanical device that stores energy * Spring (hydrology), a natural source of water * Spring (mathematics), a geometric surface in the shape of a ...
s, temperate
desert A desert is a barren area of landscape where little precipitation occurs and, consequently, living conditions are hostile for plant and animal life. The lack of vegetation exposes the unprotected surface of the ground to denudation. About on ...
, arable land, rural gardens, canals and ditches, and introduced vegetation.


References


Sources


IUCN Database "Global Amphibian Assessment" - ''Hyla savignyi'' (Status, distribution map, literature. Data posted May 2006)
Downloaded on 26 February 2008. * Stöck M, Dubey S, Klütsch C, Litvinchuk SN, Scheidt U, Perrin N. 2008. Mitochondrial and nuclear phylogeny of circum-Mediterranean tree frogs from the ''Hyla arborea'' group. ''Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution'' 49: 1019–1024. * Schneider H. 2009. Hyla savignyi ''Audouin 1827 - Mittelöstlicher-Laubfrosch. Handbuch der Reptilien und Amphibien Europas. Band 5/II Froschlurche (Anura) II (Hylidae, Bufonidae)''. Wiebelsheim: AULA-Verlag. pp. 141–172. * Gvoždík V, Moravec J, Klütsch C, Kotlík P. 2010. Phylogeography of the Middle Eastern tree frogs (''Hyla'', Hylidae, Amphibia) inferred from nuclear and mitochondrial DNA variation, with a description of a new species. ''Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution'' 55: 1146–1166.


External links

* savignyi Amphibians of the Middle East Amphibians of Iran Amphibians of Turkey Amphibians described in 1827 Taxa named by Jean Victoire Audouin Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Hylinae-stub