The E1 Gavilán ('Sparrowhawk' in English) is an unmanned electrical-surveillance airplane designed and manufactured by the Mexican firm
Hydra Technologies of Mexico. The aircraft is a remotely controlled
unmanned aerial vehicle
An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), commonly known as a drone, is an aircraft without any human pilot, crew, or passengers on board. UAVs are a component of an unmanned aircraft system (UAS), which includes adding a ground-based controller ...
.
The Gavilán was presented on June 10, 2008, in
San Diego
San Diego ( , ; ) is a city on the Pacific Ocean coast of Southern California located immediately adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a 2020 population of 1,386,932, it is the List of United States cities by population, eigh ...
,
California
California is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States, located along the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the List of states and territori ...
by 'Hydra Technologies of Mexico' in AUVSI (Association for Unmanned Vehicle Systems International) North America 2008. E1 Gavilán was also presented at the
Farnborough Airshow
The Farnborough Airshow, officially the Farnborough International Airshow, is a trade exhibition for the aerospace and defence industries, where civilian and military aircraft are demonstrated to potential customers and investors. Since its fir ...
on July 14.
Description
The Gavilán is a multipurpose reusable unmanned aerial system for surveillance. This airplane is faster and takes less space than the
S4 Ehécatl.
The plane's main feature is that it does not rely on a runway for takeoff, making it easier to maneuver on uneven terrain by the help of manual control.
The aircraft has a 90-minutes flight autonomy, and controlled by a single user by means of a portable GCS.
The system was developed by the Mexican Federal Government,
Nafinsa and academic or scientific institutions such as
CONACYT,
Instituto Politécnico Nacional
The National Polytechnic Institute of Mexico ( es, Instituto Politécnico Nacional de México; ), abbreviated IPN, is one of the largest public universities in Mexico with 171,581 students at the high school, undergraduate and postgraduate level ...
,
Universidad Autónoma de Guadalajara
The Universidad Autónoma de Guadalajara (, ''Autonomous University of Guadalajara''), commonly abbreviated to UAG or Autónoma, is a coeducational, independent, private university based in the Mexican city of Guadalajara. Established in 1935, ...
and
ITESO
The Iteso (or people of Teso) are a Nilotic ethnic group in eastern Uganda and western Kenya. Teso refers to the traditional homeland of the Iteso, and ''Ateso'' is their language.
History Origins
The exact origins of the Iteso remain uncl ...
.
Specifications
*
Unmanned aerial vehicle
An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), commonly known as a drone, is an aircraft without any human pilot, crew, or passengers on board. UAVs are a component of an unmanned aircraft system (UAS), which includes adding a ground-based controller ...
(UAV)
*Weight: 5 kg
*Operation radio: 10 km
*Take-off mode: Catapult
*
Payload
Payload is the object or the entity which is being carried by an aircraft or launch vehicle. Sometimes payload also refers to the carrying capacity of an aircraft or launch vehicle, usually measured in terms of weight. Depending on the nature of ...
: Interchangeable module equipped with mission sensor and flight camera
*Extension: 150 cm (1.5 m)
*Power source:
Electric Battery
An electric battery is a source of electric power consisting of one or more electrochemical cells with external connections for powering electrical devices.
When a battery is supplying power, its positive terminal is the cathode and its negati ...
*Autonomous power:
Electric Engine
An electric motor is an electrical machine that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy. Most electric motors operate through the interaction between the motor's magnetic field and electric current in a wire winding to generate force ...
*Flight autonomy: 90 minutes
*Operational Height: Around 8000 feet above sea level.
Uses
* - The Mexican
Secretariat of Public Security
The Mexican Secretariat of Public Security or Secretariat of Public Safety, also known as Ministry of Public Security and Ministry of Public Safety ( es, Secretaría de Seguridad Pública, ''SSP''), was the federal ministry of the Mexican Executiv ...
(Secretaría de Seguridad Pública, SSP).
See also
*
The S4 Ehécatl
*
Hydra Technologies of Mexico
References
External links
* Official web-page
Hydra Technologies de Mexico
Gallery
Image:Gavilan2.jpg, El E1 Gavilán in flight
Image:Gavilan3.jpg, El E1 Gavilán in flight
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hydra Technologies Gavilan
2000s Mexican military reconnaissance aircraft
Unmanned aerial vehicles of Mexico
Gavilan
Pusher aircraft