Hurst Green is a village and
civil parish
In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government below districts and counties, or their combined form, the unitary authority ...
in the
Rother Rother may refer to:
General
*Rother (surname) (also sometimes spelled Röther)
*Rother District, a local government district in East Sussex, England
*Rother FM, an independent local radio station for Rotherham, South Yorkshire, England
*Rother Kup ...
district of
East Sussex
East Sussex is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in South East England on the English Channel coast. It is bordered by Kent to the north and east, West Sussex to the west, and Surrey to the north-west. The largest settlement in East Su ...
, England, and is located south of the East Sussex / Kent border at
Flimwell
Flimwell is a village in the civil parish of Ticehurst, in the Rother district of East Sussex, England. It is located close to the border with Kent at the junction of the A21 road with the A268 and the B2087. The village is situated in an Area ...
.
The area is entirely contained within the
High Weald Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty
The High Weald Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty is in south-east England. Covering an area of , it takes up parts of Kent,
Surrey, East Sussex, and West Sussex. It is the fourth largest Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) in England ...
.
The village is located on the
A21 road
This is a list of road designation, roads designated A21. Roads are sorted in the countries' alphabetical order.
* A21 road (Australia), a road in South Australia
* A21 (Toowoomba, QLD)
* A21 motorway (Austria), a road connecting Altlengbach and t ...
, halfway between
Tunbridge Wells
Royal Tunbridge Wells is a town in Kent, England, southeast of central London. It lies close to the border with East Sussex on the northern edge of the Weald, High Weald, whose sandstone geology is exemplified by the rock formation High Roc ...
, Kent, in the north and
Hastings
Hastings () is a large seaside town and borough in East Sussex on the south coast of England,
east to the county town of Lewes and south east of London. The town gives its name to the Battle of Hastings, which took place to the north-west ...
in the south, approx 13 miles (20 km) each way. The A265 road starts in the village at the A21, previously starting in
Hawkhurst
Hawkhurst is village and civil parish in the borough of Tunbridge Wells in Kent, England. The village is located close to the border with East Sussex, around south-east of Royal Tunbridge Wells and within the High Weald Area of Outstanding Nat ...
.
There is one active church in the village: the brick-built
Church of England
The Church of England (C of E) is the established Christian church in England and the mother church of the international Anglican Communion. It traces its history to the Christian church recorded as existing in the Roman province of Britain ...
parish church, dedicated to the Holy Trinity. The
Roman Catholic
Roman or Romans most often refers to:
*Rome, the capital city of Italy
*Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD
*Roman people, the people of ancient Rome
*'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a lette ...
church of Our Lady Help of Christians is now disused and has now been converted into a community shop, which also contains the village post office. The local primary school is Hurst Green CE Primary School.
The settlements of Silver Hill and Swiftsden are also located within the parish.
There is an active parish council.
History
Before the
Norman conquest
The Norman Conquest (or the Conquest) was the 11th-century invasion and occupation of England by an army made up of thousands of Norman, Breton, Flemish, and French troops, all led by the Duke of Normandy, later styled William the Conque ...
, Hurst Green was part of the parish of Salehurst which belonged to Countess Goda, however it is likely that few people lived in the area.
There is a ridgeway track that runs through Hurst Green via Etchingham to Heathfield, and which was likely to have been in use during the Iron Age.
In 1744 the village green covered a triangular area from the courthouse to the village hall, including land on which some houses in Station Road now stand. "The Cottage" (MES3972) and "Yew Tree" (DES4516) are shown on a map dated 1650, and so must have stood on the edge of the village green.
In the 1870s Hurst Green was described as a "hamlet in Salehurst parish, Sussex; 1½ mile ENE of Etchingham station, and 7 N of Battle. It has a head post office and Iridge Place is adjacent".
The Church of England primary school was originally built in 1862 with an adjacent residence for the master.
The tower and the clock were erected by public subscription in memory of George Burrow Gregory of Boarzell who died 5 March 1892.
In 1952 the civil parish of Hurst Green was created from portions of the parishes of Etchingham, Salehurst and Ticehurst and the ecclesiastical parish was formed in 1907.
By the 1930s, the population of Hurst Green was 628 (counts in 1934 and 1938).
Local legend
* It is possible that the area known locally as Burgh Hill on the south side of the village was the site of a fort built by King
Alfred the Great
Alfred the Great (alt. Ælfred 848/849 – 26 October 899) was King of the West Saxons from 871 to 886, and King of the Anglo-Saxons from 886 until his death in 899. He was the youngest son of King Æthelwulf and his first wife Osburh, who bot ...
, this is mentioned in the Burghal Hidage (a record of the forts from Alfred's reign) as being called Eorpeburner.
* There are reports of possible tunnels under and around the village that were used by the infamous Hawkhurst Gang that ran between the village and Hawkhurst to enable their smuggling operations. However none have ever been found.
Village organisations
Hurst Green has several clubs and organisations, many of these use the village hall to meet and details of upcoming meetings are posted on the noticeboard within the hall foyer.
* The Hurst Green Short Mat Bowls Club gives villagers, both young and more mature, the opportunity to play short mat bowls for fun, and competitively.
Associations
Hurst Green is twinned with the village of
Ellerhoop
Ellerhoop is a municipality in the district of Pinneberg in Schleswig Holstein, Germany. It is twinned with the village of Hurst Green, East Sussex, UK.
Geography
Ellerhoop is situated to the north of Hamburg
(male), (female) en, Hamburge ...
near
Hamburg
(male), (female) en, Hamburger(s),
Hamburgian(s)
, timezone1 = Central (CET)
, utc_offset1 = +1
, timezone1_DST = Central (CEST)
, utc_offset1_DST = +2
, postal ...
in
Schleswig Holstein
Schleswig-Holstein (; da, Slesvig-Holsten; nds, Sleswig-Holsteen; frr, Slaswik-Holstiinj) is the northernmost of the 16 states of Germany, comprising most of the historical duchy of Holstein and the southern part of the former Duchy of Schl ...
,
Germany
Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
.
Notable buildings
Hurst Green and surrounding areas are home to several notable buildings and areas, including:
*
Iridge Place
Iridge Place is a Grade II* listed country house in Hurst Green, East Sussex, England. It dates back to the late 18th century, replacing an earlier house. The two-storey building, with attic, has nine windows at the front and a stuccoed porch w ...
* Barnhurst
* Drewett Cricket Field
* Etchingham Lodge
*
Haremare Hall, a Grade I listed Jacobean building
* Hurst Green Courthouse
Despite its small size, Hurst Green has a considerable number of Grade II listed buildings, including:
* Antiques, the Pigeon House
* April Cottage Cordwainers
* London Road, Nos 15-25, 28, 30, 43, 45, 76, 87, 89, 91, 93, 115, 117, 119, 121, 123
* Barnhurst
* Bellhurst Oast Cooper's Farm Oast
* Burghwood Cottage Iden Cottage
* Cooper's Corner Farmhouse
* Drinking fountain in front of Lancefield House
* Firs Cottage
* Grove Cottage
* Grove Hill Farmhouse
* Haremere Hall Stables
* Hawthorne Cottage
* Hurst Green Stores and Post Office
* Kim Cottage Two Hoots
* Lancefield House
* Little Barnhurst
* Sandstones, the former stables of the Royal George
* Silver Hill Farmhouse
* Stangate
* Station Road, No. 4
* Old Bull Inn
* Royal George public house
* Stables of Iridge Place
* White Horse public house
* Woolpack Inn
* Yew Tree House
Photographs
File:Hurst Green village sign.JPG, Village sign
File:Hurst Green village hall in East Sussex.jpg, Village hall
File:Old Post Office in Hurst Green.JPG, Old Hurst Green Post Office on the A21
File:Station Road Hurst Green.JPG, Station Road (A265)
References
External links
Photos of Hurst Greenfrom the early 20th Century
*Parish Council http://www.hurstgreen-pc.gov.uk
*Parish Magazine http://www.hurstgreenhtc.org/the-hurst-magazine/
{{authority control
Villages in East Sussex
Civil parishes in East Sussex
Rother District