HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

enryHunter White (4 October 1867 – 11 March 1947) was an
Australian Australian(s) may refer to: Australia * Australia, a country * Australians, citizens of the Commonwealth of Australia ** European Australians ** Anglo-Celtic Australians, Australians descended principally from British colonists ** Aboriginal Au ...
pastoralist, racehorse owner and breeder. He was a noted
philanthropist Philanthropy is a form of altruism that consists of "private initiatives, for the Public good (economics), public good, focusing on quality of life". Philanthropy contrasts with business initiatives, which are private initiatives for private goo ...
who supported post-war repatriation with substantial gifts of land and the
Church of England The Church of England (C of E) is the established Christian church in England and the mother church of the international Anglican Communion. It traces its history to the Christian church recorded as existing in the Roman province of Britain ...
in
New South Wales ) , nickname = , image_map = New South Wales in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of New South Wales in AustraliaCoordinates: , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = Australia , established_title = Before federation , es ...
. He was born into a socially prominent rural family who had arrived in
Sydney Sydney ( ) is the capital city of the state of New South Wales, and the most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Sydney Harbour and extends about towards the Blue Mountain ...
in 1826 and owned the
Merino sheep The Merino is a breed or group of breeds of domestic sheep, characterised by very fine soft wool. It was established in Spain near the end of the Middle Ages, and was for several centuries kept as a strict Spanish monopoly; exports of the breed ...
and
North Devon cattle The Devon is a traditional British breed of beef cattle. It originated in, and is named for, the county of Devon in the West Country of England. It is a deep rich red in colour, and so may be known as the Devon Ruby or Red Ruby; it may also be ...
property
Havilah Havilah ( ''Ḥăwīlāh'') refers to both a land and people in several books of the Bible; the one mentioned in , while the other is mentioned in . Biblical mentions In one case, Havilah is associated with the Garden of Eden, that mentioned in ...
.


Birth and early life

White was born at Woodlands, near
Denman, New South Wales Denman is a small town in New South Wales, Australia, in Muswellbrook Shire. It is on the Golden Highway in the Upper Hunter Region, about north of Sydney. At the 2016 census, Denman had a population of 1,789. Description Denman is situated ...
. He was the son of Henry Charles White and his first wife, Isabella Mary Ann (née Lowe). Woodlands, an historic stud and homestead, had been bought by White's grandfather, James White circa 1860 and passed in to his father's hands in 1868. White was tutored privately in the country and at Fiona, in Edgecliff, when his father rented the house as a Sydney residence. On 18 April 1875 White’s mother, Isabella, died suddenly after the birth of her sixth child. Whilst on holiday in
Tasmania ) , nickname = , image_map = Tasmania in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of Tasmania in AustraliaCoordinates: , subdivision_type = Country , subdi ...
in 1877 his father married again. The White family moved from Woodlands to Havilah in 1879. The new Mrs White brought her two sisters to live at Havilah and subsequently bore Henry Charles White five children. The children of the first marriage became unsettled and the daughters were sent to school in France. Hunter White commenced at
Newington College , motto_translation = To Faith Add Knowledge , location = Inner West and Lower North Shore of Sydney, New South Wales , country = Australia , coordinates = , pushpin_map = A ...
in 1883 during the presidency of the Rev Joseph Horner Fletcher and the last year of the headmastership of Joseph Coates. On enrolment at Newington his registration card says his previous education had been at
Hutchins School , motto_translation = Character lives after death , city = Hobart , state = Tasmania , country = Australia , coordinates = , type = Independent, day & boarding , ...
in
Hobart Hobart ( ; Nuennonne/Palawa kani: ''nipaluna'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian island state of Tasmania. Home to almost half of all Tasmanians, it is the least-populated Australian state capital city, and second-small ...
but the register of that school does not show White as a student. He was a candidate admitted to matriculation in the Lent term of 1886 after which he went up to the University and was a resident of
St Paul's College, University of Sydney St Paul's College (commonly known as Paul's) is an Anglican residential college within the University of Sydney in Sydney, Australia. Founded in 1856, it is Australia's oldest university college. Its alumni, referred to as "Old Paulines", includ ...
. He stayed up at the University until 1889 although at the time of his death ''The Pauline'', the magazine of his college, didn’t mention his academic record but spoke of White coming from “one of the wealthiest and most influential pastoral families in the state.”


Marriage and children

On 19 May 1897, White married Leila Ethel Arguimbau. Known as Lily, the bride was the daughter of Narcissus George Arguimbau, a Knight of the Legion of Honour. Her brothers were all Old Newingtonians as was the groom. The wedding ceremony was at St Aidan's Church of England in Annandale and a reception was held in the Arguimbau family home, Cliveden, on neighbouring Johnston Street. The couple had three children: Constance White (1898–1978 ); Peter White (1901–1970); and Henry Charles Hunter White (1905–1988).


Philanthropic gifts

After
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
, White donated 3470 acres of well improved freehold land to resettle returned soldiers. White built Havilah Memorial Church in 1905 in memory of his father. It was designed by the local architect Harold Hardwick and built of stone. Three years later he gifted it to the Church of England. In 1921, St John's Church of England, Mudgee, founded a hostel to give girls residential accommodation whilst they were educated at
Mudgee High School , motto_translation = Not for Yourself but for the School , image = Main Quad.jpg , image_size = 250px , caption = Main Quad on a wet afternoon, pictured in 2014 , location = 41 ...
. The venture was housed at Bleak House, an 1860s mansion in Market Street, and the building and grounds were made available rent-free for three years by White. He later gave the property to the church. Due to financial difficulties the hostel closed in 1935 and the proceeds of the subdivision and sale of Bleak House were gifted, with White's permission, to the Church of England Diocese of Sydney.


Horse racing

From 1900 until his death, White was a member of the
Australian Jockey Club Australian Turf Club (ATC) owns and operates thoroughbred racing, events and hospitality venues across Sydney, Australia. The ATC came into being on 7 February 2011 when the Australian Jockey Club (AJC) and the Sydney Turf Club (STC) merged. The ...
and was an elected member of the committee from 1910 through to his retirement in 1940. He also served as a member of the Western Districts Racing Association executive. He was the breeder and owner of
Rogilla Rogilla was a chestnut Australian thoroughbred gelding, who was a versatile racehorse performing in Australia. Known as the ''Coalfields Champion'' from Newcastle, Rogilla raced during a vintage era of the Australian turf. He won in each of the ...
, the chestnut
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
n
Thoroughbred The Thoroughbred is a horse breed best known for its use in horse racing. Although the word ''thoroughbred'' is sometimes used to refer to any breed of purebred horse, it technically refers only to the Thoroughbred breed. Thoroughbreds are c ...
gelding A gelding is a castrated male horse or other equine, such as a pony, donkey or a mule. Castration, as well as the elimination of hormonally driven behavior associated with a stallion, allows a male equine to be calmer and better-behaved, makin ...
. Rogilla won in each of the six seasons that he raced as a three-year-old to an eight-year-old. An outstanding galloper, Rogilla won on wet or dry tracks recording 26 wins from 4½ furlongs to 2 miles. White also owned Haxton, Open Air and Vigaro. He imported the sires Roger de Busli, Tippler, Buoyant Bachelor and Fresco.


Later life and death

In 1919 White bought St Bridged's at 548 New South Head Road,
Double Bay Double Bay is a harbourside eastern suburb of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia 4 kilometres east of the Sydney central business district. It is the administrative centre of the local government area of the Municipality of ...
, as his Sydney residence. The house had been designed and built by the English architect Frederick Moore Simpson in 1897. On his death, White left an estate valued at £354,968. St Brigid's was purchased by
Woollahra Council Woollahra Municipal Council (or Woollahra Council) is a local government area in the eastern suburbs of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Woollahra is bounded by Sydney Harbour in the north, Waverley Council in the east, Rand ...
in 1951 and was the home of Woollahra Municipal Library from 1957 until 2016. In 2021 St Bridged's became the Woollahra Gallery at RedleafWoollahra Gallery at Redleaf
Retrieved 4 November 2021. whilst Havilah remains in the ownership of the White family.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:White, Hunter 1867 births 1947 deaths People educated at Newington College Australian people of English descent Australian pastoralists Australian racehorse owners and breeders