Hungarian Uruguayans
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Hungarian Uruguayans () are people born in
Hungary Hungary ( hu, Magyarország ) is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning of the Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Croatia a ...
who live in
Uruguay Uruguay (; ), officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay ( es, República Oriental del Uruguay), is a country in South America. It shares borders with Argentina to its west and southwest and Brazil to its north and northeast; while bordering ...
or Uruguayan-born people of Hungarian descent.


Overview

Hungarian Uruguayans are a local
ethnic minority The term 'minority group' has different usages depending on the context. According to its common usage, a minority group can simply be understood in terms of demographic sizes within a population: i.e. a group in society with the least number o ...
; their presence is small but meaningful, numbering around 2,000-3,000 of which ca. 150 were born in Hungary. In 1925 was established a Society of Hungarian-Language Workers in UruguayHungarian workers in Latin America
They even had some influence within the
Communist Party of Uruguay The Communist Party of Uruguay ( es, link=no, Partido Comunista del Uruguay, PCU) is a communist party A communist party is a political party that seeks to realize the socio-economic goals of communism. The term ''communist party'' was popul ...
. In 1936, Hungarian migrants established the Hungarian Home of Uruguay ( hu, Uruguayi Magyar Otthon), an ethnic association. There is also a small
Jewish-Hungarian The history of the Jews in Hungary dates back to at least the Kingdom of Hungary, with some records even predating the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin in 895 CE by over 600 years. Written sources prove that Jewish communities lived ...
community, they established their own association in the 1920s, which in turn sent their representative to the Uruguayan Central Israeli Committee. There is an immigrant branch of the Batthyány noble family.


Notable Hungarians in Uruguay

;Past *
Francisco José Debali Francisco José Debali (26 July 1791 – 13 January 1859), born Debály Ferenc József, was a Hungarian-born composer who emigrated to Uruguay in 1838. He authored the national anthem of Uruguay and, possibly, the tune to '' Paraguayos, Repúbli ...
(1791-1859), composer of the
National Anthem of Uruguay The "" (), also known by its incipit "Orientales, la Patria o la Tumba" (), is the longest national anthem in terms of duration with 105 bars of music. When performed in its entirety, the anthem lasts about four-and-a-half to six minutes, altho ...
Hungarians in Latin America
*
Carlos Végh Garzón Carlos Vegh Garzón (Montevideo, 1902–1984) was a Uruguayan politician. Background He was a prominent member of the Uruguayan Colorado Party. Public offices He served as Minister of Economy and Finance in 1967, under President Oscar Gestido. ...
(1902–1984), politician, Minister of Finance *
Alejandro Végh Villegas Alejandro Végh Villegas (17 October 1928 – 13 March 2017) was a Uruguayan politician. Background Villegas was born in City of Brussels, Brussels. His great-grandfather Sándor Végh was a Hungarian military officer who migrated to Uruguay ...
(1928-2017), economist, Minister of Economics and Finance ;Present * Carlos Batthyány (born 1969), scientist, director of the local
Institut Pasteur The Pasteur Institute (french: Institut Pasteur) is a French non-profit private foundation dedicated to the study of biology, micro-organisms, diseases, and vaccines. It is named after Louis Pasteur, who invented pasteurization and vaccines fo ...
*
Déborah Gyurcsek Déborah Gyurcsek Olivera (born December 7, 1978) is a female track and field athlete from Uruguay, who competes in the pole vault event. A one-time Olympian (2000), she won the bronze medal at the 1999 Pan American Games in Winnipeg Win ...
(born 1978), female track and field athlete *
Adrian R. Krainer Adrian Robert Krainer is a Uruguayan-American biochemist and molecular geneticist known for his research into RNA gene-splicing. Krainer holds the St. Giles Foundation Professorship at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory in Laurel Hollow, New York. ...
, biochemist and molecular geneticist *
Jorge Polgar Jorge Polgar (born 14 September 1967 in Montevideo) is a Uruguayan economist. Graduated at the University of the Republic, Polgar holds a PhD from Georgetown University. Since 2016 he is the chairman of the state-owned Banco de la República Orie ...
(born 1967), economist *
Krisztián Vadócz Krisztián Vadócz (; born 30 May 1985) is a Hungarian professional footballer who plays as a central midfielder. Club career Early years Born in Budapest, Vadócz made his professional debut aged 17 with hometown club Budapest Honvéd FC, and ...
(born 1985), professional footballer *
Carlos A. Vegh Carlos A. Végh (born August 1, 1958) is a Uruguay, Uruguayan academic economist who, since 2013, is the Fred H. Sanderson Professor of International Economics at the Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS), and holds a joint ...
(born 1958), economist


See also

* Hungary–Uruguay relations * Hungarian diaspora *
Immigration to Uruguay Immigration to Uruguay began in several millennia Before Common Era, BCE with the arrival of different populations from Asia to the Americas through Beringia, according to the most accepted theories, and were slowly populating the Americas. The ...


References


External links


Hungarian Home in Uruguay

Hungarian Home in Uruguay
at
Facebook Facebook is an online social media and social networking service owned by American company Meta Platforms. Founded in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg with fellow Harvard College students and roommates Eduardo Saverin, Andrew McCollum, Dustin M ...

Podcast of the Hungarian Home in Uruguay
Uruguay Uruguay (; ), officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay ( es, República Oriental del Uruguay), is a country in South America. It shares borders with Argentina to its west and southwest and Brazil to its north and northeast; while bordering ...
Ethnic groups in Uruguay Immigration to Uruguay Hungary–Uruguay relations European Uruguayan {{Uruguay-hist-stub