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Sir Humphrey Style (died 1552) of Langley Park, Beckenham,
Kent Kent is a county in South East England and one of the home counties. It borders Greater London to the north-west, Surrey to the west and East Sussex to the south-west, and Essex to the north across the estuary of the River Thames; it faces ...
, was an Esquire of the Body of
Henry VIII of England Henry VIII (28 June 149128 January 1547) was King of England from 22 April 1509 until his death in 1547. Henry is best known for his six marriages, and for his efforts to have his first marriage (to Catherine of Aragon) annulled. His disa ...
and a sheriff of Kent.


Biography

Style was the son of John Stile (died 1505), alderman of London, and Elizabeth, daughter and coheir of Sir Guy Wolston of London. but John Style has been confused with at least two other John Styles of the same period. However, John Stile's will 1505, Prerogative Court of Canterbury refers to Langley and Beknam (sic). Hasted's record may also have been quoting Philipot 1659. Humphrey Style was said to be one of the Esquires of the Body to Henry VIII, and
Sheriff of Kent The high sheriff is the oldest secular office under the Crown (prior to 1974 the office previously known as sheriff)."Sheriffs appointed for a county or Greater London shall be known as high sheriffs, and any reference in any enactment or instrum ...
in 1543. The Hasted reference appears to originate in Villare Cantianum, Philipot 1659 but cannot be confirmed from court records? Style procured a grant from Sir Thomas Wriothesley, Garter principal king at arms, reciting, that not being willing to bear arms in prejudice to the other branches of his family, he had petitioned for a coat, with a proper difference, which the said king at arms, in 1529, granted, under his hand and seal: ''Sable, a fess engrailed between threefears de Us, within a bordure or, the fess fretted of the field''. He also procured, with others, an act of parliament in 1549 (the 3rd years of reign Edward VI) for the
disgavelling Gavelkind () was a system of land tenure chiefly associated with the Celtic law in Ireland and Wales and with the legal traditions of the English county of Kent. The word may have originated from the Old Irish phrases ''Gabhaltas-cinne'' or ''Gav ...
of his lands in the county of Kent. He died in 1557, and was buried in Beckenham church. The 'threefears de Us' appears to be a misread of three feathers de Lis which can be seen on the panelling now in the Philadelphia Museum of Art, the fleur de Lis are depicted on Humphrey's Coat of Arms on his memorial plaque/tomb panel in St. George's Church, Beckennam. and also resemble royal motifs.


Family

With his first wife, Bridget, daughter of Sir Thomas Baldrey, Style had three sons: * Edmund (born 1538), was born at Langley. His son William Style was the father of
Sir Humphrey Style, 1st Baronet Sir Humphrey Style, 1st Baronet (–1659) of Beckenham, Kent was a courtier to kings James I and Charles I of England. Biography Humphrey was the son of William Style of Langley, Beckenham, Kent (grandson of Sir Humphrey Style, Esquire of the ...
and his half brother
William Style William Style (1603–1679), was a legal writer. He attended Queen's and Brasenose colleges, Oxford. He was a barrister at Inner Temple in 1628. He compiled ''Regestum Practicale'' 1657, and other works. Biography Style was the eldest son of Wil ...
a barrister and noted court reporter. * Oliver, who was Sheriff of London, and ancestor of the Styles, of the baronetcy of Watringbury. * Nicholas, who was knighted. His memorial in St. George's church Beckenham illustrates 9 children by his first wife Bridget Baldry (6 sons and 3 daughters) and 2 by his second wife Elizabeth Peryn, daughter of George Peryn Esquire (one son and one daughter). Records from Beckenham burial transcripts indicate that some children died in infancy or before reaching majority. His marriages and several children are recorded in the Style genealogy in the Visitation of London 1568. Seven baptisms of Stile's children are recorded in Lyson's Environs of London, Maria and Humphrey by Elizabeth Peryn which would indicate that an earlier child named Humphrey by Bridget Baldry probably died before 1539 when parish records began. St. George's burial records and some children predeceased Sir Humphrey while others were minors after his death and would have been wards or step-children of Elizabeth's Peryn's second husband, Thomas Townesend. Lyson's records also list John, Oliver, Nicholas and Bridget born to Bridget Baldry before her death in 1548. The Philadelphia Museum of Art has panelling said to come from Red Lodge at Langley dated to 1529, attributed to John Stile but more likely related to Humphrey Stile's acquisition of a coat of arms and knighthood.The panelling depicts emblems associated with Catherine of Aragon (Pomegranates) and Royal emblems, fleur de Lis, Prince of Wales feathers and Tudor rose as well as carved portraiture.


Notes

thumb The thumb is the first digit of the hand, next to the index finger. When a person is standing in the medical anatomical position (where the palm is facing to the front), the thumb is the outermost digit. The Medical Latin English noun for thumb ...


References

* Visitation of London 156

{{DEFAULTSORT:Style, Humphrey Esquires of the Body 1557 deaths Year of birth unknown