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Hugo Brehme, (3 December 1882,
Eisenach Eisenach () is a town in Thuringia, Germany with 42,000 inhabitants, located west of Erfurt, southeast of Kassel and northeast of Frankfurt. It is the main urban centre of western Thuringia and bordering northeastern Hessian regions, situat ...
, Germany; 13 June 1954, Mexico City) was a German-born photographer of Mexico. Working almost exclusively in black and white, he established a photographic studio in Mexico City “Fotografía Artística Hugo Brehme“ as early as 1912. It was a successful business for forty years. His subject matter photos of traditional rural Mexico, scenic landscapes, railways, modern monuments and archeological sites. His picturesque photos were placed in tourist guides and magazines and he produced a large number of photos for
postcard A postcard or post card is a piece of thick paper or thin cardboard, typically rectangular, intended for writing and mailing without an envelope. Non-rectangular shapes may also be used but are rare. There are novelty exceptions, such as wood ...
s. He was an early mentor of noted Mexican photographer
Manuel Alvarez Bravo Manuel may refer to: People * Manuel (name) * Manuel (Fawlty Towers), a fictional character from the sitcom ''Fawlty Towers'' * Charlie Manuel, manager of the Philadelphia Phillies * Manuel I Komnenos, emperor of the Byzantine Empire * M ...
. Collections of his photos are found at
Texas State University Texas State University is a public research university in San Marcos, Texas. Since its establishment in 1899, the university has grown to the second largest university in the Greater Austin metropolitan area and the fifth largest university ...
, San Marcos and
Southern Methodist University , mottoeng = "The truth will make you free" , established = , type = Private research university , accreditation = SACS , academic_affiliations = , religious_affiliation = United Methodist Church , president = R. Gerald Turner , prov ...
, as well as the Fototeca Nacional, the Mexican government repository for photographs. At the Fototeca, the Hugo Brehme Collection was begun with a donation by Juan Manuel Casasola Tezcucano, of the Casasola family of photographers. Added to the Fototeca were other Brehme photos, totaling 1,846 negatives and 278 positives. "There are images presumed to be by this photographer in other collections" f the Fototeca Brehme photographs documenting two episodes of the
Mexican Revolution The Mexican Revolution ( es, Revolución Mexicana) was an extended sequence of armed regional conflicts in Mexico from approximately 1910 to 1920. It has been called "the defining event of modern Mexican history". It resulted in the destruction ...
in 1913 and 1914 are found at the
Getty Research Institute The Getty Research Institute (GRI), located at the Getty Center in Los Angeles, California, is "dedicated to furthering knowledge and advancing understanding of the visual arts".
.


Gallery

File:Zapatistas and Nacional de Mexico, No. 739 (5655532688) (cropped).jpg, Zapatistas in Cuernavaca, 1911 File:Emiliano Zapata, Brother Eufemio, with Wives (30138746320) (cropped).jpg,
Emiliano Zapata Emiliano Zapata Salazar (; August 8, 1879 – April 10, 1919) was a Mexican revolutionary. He was a leading figure in the Mexican Revolution of 1910–1920, the main leader of the people's revolution in the Mexican state of Morelos, and the ins ...
and his brother Eufemio and their respective wives File:Child with Agave plant, 1916.jpg, Child with
agave ''Agave'' (; ; ) is a genus of monocots native to the hot and arid regions of the Americas and the Caribbean, although some ''Agave'' species are also native to tropical areas of North America, such as Mexico. The genus is primarily known for ...
cactus. 1916. File:Farmer and ox, Mexico (21845410525) (cropped).jpg, Campesino and oxen File:Mexican Picnic (cropped).tif, Picnic File:Columna de la Independencia (21606855359) (cropped).jpg, Column of Independence, n.d. File:Ferrocarril Mexicano railroad bridge (21855004841) (cropped).jpg, Mexican railway bridge, n.d.DeGolyer Library, Southern Methodist University


References


Further reading

*Casanova, Rosa and Adriana Konzevik. ''Mexico: A Photographic History: A Selective Catalogue of the Fototeca Nacional of the INAH''. Mexico City: INAH/RM 2007. *Debroise, Olivier. ''Mexican Suite: A History of Photography in Mexico''. Trans. Stella de Sá Rego. Austin: University of Texas Press 2001. *Frost, Susan Toomey. ''Timeless Mexico: The Photographs of Hugo Brehme''. Austin: University of Texas Press 2011. {{DEFAULTSORT:Brehme, Hugo 1882 births 1954 deaths Mexican photographers Photographers from Thuringia People from Eisenach German emigrants to Mexico