Hugh V ( ca, Hug, it, Ugo, Ugone, es, Hugo; died 1335), a
Catalan
Catalan may refer to:
Catalonia
From, or related to Catalonia:
* Catalan language, a Romance language
* Catalans, an ethnic group formed by the people from, or with origins in, Northern or southern Catalonia
Places
* 13178 Catalan, asteroid #1 ...
nobleman and military leader, was the twentieth
viscount of Bas
The Viscounty of Besalú, or Bas (from the Latin ''Basso''), was the sub-comital authority in the county of Besalú during the Middle Ages. It was ruled by the House of Cervera (also called ''Cerveró(n)'' or ''Cervelló(n)'', from the Latin ''Cerv ...
. He lived for a time in the
Kingdom of Sicily
The Kingdom of Sicily ( la, Regnum Siciliae; it, Regno di Sicilia; scn, Regnu di Sicilia) was a state that existed in the south of the Italian Peninsula and for a time the region of Ifriqiya from its founding by Roger II of Sicily in 1130 un ...
, where he was appointed
count of Squillace
Prince of Squillace was a noble title created in 1494, by King Alfonso II of Naples (House of Trastamara) for Gioffre Borgia on the occasion of his wedding with the king's daughter Sancha of Aragon, Sancia d'Aragona. He was also created Count of C ...
in Calabria. He is sometimes known by the diminutive Huguet (Italian: ''Ughetto'', Spanish: ''Hugueto'').
He was a younger son of Count
Hugh V of Empúries
Hugh may refer to:
*Hugh (given name)
Noblemen and clergy French
* Hugh the Great (died 956), Duke of the Franks
* Hugh Magnus of France (1007–1025), co-King of France under his father, Robert II
* Hugh, Duke of Alsace (died 895), modern-day ...
and
Sibil·la de Palau, viscountess of Bas. His brother,
Ponç V, inherited Empúries in 1277 and was invested with Bas as heir of his mother in 1285. In 1291, he granted the viscounty of Bas to his brother Hugh. In 1300, King
James II James II may refer to:
* James II of Avesnes (died c. 1205), knight of the Fourth Crusade
* James II of Majorca (died 1311), Lord of Montpellier
* James II of Aragon (1267–1327), King of Sicily
* James II, Count of La Marche (1370–1438), King C ...
confiscated the viscounty because Hugh, as count of Squillace, was fighting for King
Frederick III of Sicily
Frederick II (or III) (13 December 1272 – 25 June 1337) was the regent of the Kingdom of Sicily from 1291 until 1295 and subsequently King of Sicily from 1295 until his death. He was the third son of Peter III of Aragon and served in the W ...
. Frederick, James's brother, had been proclaimed king of Sicily by the nobility after James had signed the
Treaty of Anagni
{{Unreferenced, date=June 2019, bot=noref (GreenC bot)
The Treaty of Anagni was an accord between the Pope Boniface VIII, James II of Aragon, Philip IV of France, Charles II of Naples, and James II of Majorca. It was signed on 20 June 1295 at Anag ...
(1295) turning Sicily over to the pope.
On 1 August 1302, Frederick asked his brother James to restore Hugh the lands he had confiscated. The following day, Queen
Eleanor
Eleanor () is a feminine given name, originally from an Old French adaptation of the Old Provençal name ''Aliénor''. It is the name of a number of women of royalty and nobility in western Europe during the High Middle Ages.
The name was introd ...
, sent a letter with an ambassador,
Guillem Galceran de Cartellà, to James to second her husband's request. On 4 August, Eleanor, through Viscount
Jaspert V de Castelnou, asked her sister,
Blanche, who was James's queen, to intercede with James for the restoration of Hugh's domains. In 1331 the viscounty was sold to Hugh by
Alfonso IV in exchange for 70,000 ''
sous
The Sous region (also spelt Sus, Suss, Souss or Sousse) ( ar, سوس, sūs, shi, ⵙⵓⵙ, sus) is an area in mid-southern Morocco. Geologically, it is the alluvial basin of the Sous River (''Asif n Sus''), separated from the Sahara desert ...
''.
During his time in the service of Frederick III, Hugh was made lord of
Paternò
Paternò ( scn, Patennò) is a southern Italian town and ''comune'' of the Metropolitan City of Catania, Sicily. With a population (2016) of 48,009, it is the third municipality of the province after Catania and Acireale.
Geography
Paternò ...
and count of
Squillace
Squillace ( grc, Σκυλλήτιον ''Skylletion''; grc-x-medieval, Σκυλάκιον ''Skylakion'') is an ancient town and ''comune'', in the Province of Catanzaro, part of Calabria, southern Italy, facing the Gulf of Squillace.
Squillace ...
. In 1302, when the king and queen were petitioning for the restoration of his lands in Spain, he held the high office of Grand Marshal of the kingdom.
An iron and silver bridle found in Turkey bearing the arms of the counts of Empúries may have belonged to the count of Squillace. In a letter dated 1298, Count Ponç V refers to his brother Hugh as a prisoner of the
sultan of Egypt
Sultan of Egypt was the status held by the rulers of Egypt after the establishment of the Ayyubid dynasty of Saladin in 1174 until the Ottoman conquest of Egypt in 1517. Though the extent of the Egyptian Sultanate ebbed and flowed, it generally i ...
.
According to
Jerónimo Zurita
Jerónimo (European Portuguese and Spanish) or Jerônimo (Brazilian Portuguese) may refer to:
* Jerónimo (name), a given or surname, Jerome in English
** Jeronimo (singer) (born 1990), Dutch pop singer and actor
* Jeronimo (band), German band ...
writing in the sixteenth century, at the
battle of Capo d'Orlando on 4 July 1299, Frederick divided the command of his flagship, with
Bernat Ramon de Ribelles in charge of the helm, Hugh of Squillace in charge at the prow and Garci Sánchez in charge of the standard and the knights. Later that year, Frederick removed
Blasco I d'Alagona Blasco I Alagona or d'Alagona (died 1301), called the Elder, was an Aragonese nobleman and soldier in the service of the Kingdom of Sicily after 1285. His family was originally from Alagón. As a military commander, he was noted for his adept use o ...
from the lordship of
Catania
Catania (, , Sicilian and ) is the second largest municipality in Sicily, after Palermo. Despite its reputation as the second city of the island, Catania is the largest Sicilian conurbation, among the largest in Italy, as evidenced also by ...
and replaced him with Hugh.
Besides Bas, Hugh was lord of
Beuda
Beuda is a Spanish municipality located in the comarca of Garrotxa, in the province of Girona, Catalonia, Spain. It is located on the slopes near the Mont massif, to the north of Besalú
Besalú () is a town in the ''comarca'' of Garrotxa, in Gir ...
and
Castellfollit in Catalonia. He sold the castle of Beuda to Viscount
Dalmau VI de Rocabertí in 1299, In Hugh's absence in 1332, the viscount's mills were destroyed at Castellfollit. On 4 July, Alfonso IV authorised Hugh to investigate the matter and punish those responsible.
Marriage and descendants
Hugh was married to a woman named . He had an illegitimate son, Ramon, who died in 1326.
Notes
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Hugh 05 of Bas
1335 deaths
Viscounts of Bas
Counts of Squillace
13th-century people from the Kingdom of Aragon
14th-century people from the Kingdom of Aragon