Hugh I Of Catanzaro
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Hugh Lupin ( la, Hugo Lupinus; died 1190/5), called the Elder or Hugh I, was a nobleman of the
Kingdom of Sicily The Kingdom of Sicily ( la, Regnum Siciliae; it, Regno di Sicilia; scn, Regnu di Sicilia) was a state that existed in the south of the Italian Peninsula and for a time the region of Ifriqiya from its founding by Roger II of Sicily in 1130 un ...
. He was the count of Catanzaro from 1167 until his death.
Evelyn Jamison Evelyn Mary Jamison (24 February 1877 – 9 May 1972) was a British medievalist who devoted herself mainly to the study of the history of the Normans in Sicily. She was vice-principal and tutor of Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford from 1921 to 1937.'Mi ...

"The Career of ''Judex Tarentinus magne curie magister justiciarius'' and the Emergence of the Sicilian ''regalis magna curia'' under William I and the Regency of Margaret of Navarra, 1156–1172"
''Proceedings of the British Academy'', 53 (1967), pp. 289–344, at 336–37, n. 8.
On the occasion of Hugh's creation as a count in the spring of 1167, the chronicler pseudo-Falcandus notes that he was "a man expert in every virtue who had recently arrived from France". He mentions that he was a cousin (or relative) of the queen-mother
Margaret Margaret is a female first name, derived via French () and Latin () from grc, μαργαρίτης () meaning "pearl". The Greek is borrowed from Persian. Margaret has been an English name since the 11th century, and remained popular througho ...
, then acting as regent for her son, William II, and of the chancellor,
Stephen du Perche Stephen du Perche (1137 or 1138 – 1169) was the chancellor of the Kingdom of Sicily (1166–68) and Archbishop of Palermo (1167–68) during the early regency of his cousin, the queen dowager Margaret of Navarre (1166–71). Stephen is desc ...
. Either shortly before or after he was invested with Catanzaro, Hugh married Clementia, the heiress of the last count, Raymond. The couple had twin sons: Hugh the Younger and Jordan. In 1169, Hugh was with his cousin Stephen when the group was violently attacked and forced to take refuge in a church in
Palermo Palermo ( , ; scn, Palermu , locally also or ) is a city in southern Italy, the capital (political), capital of both the autonomous area, autonomous region of Sicily and the Metropolitan City of Palermo, the city's surrounding metropolitan ...
. Stephen negotiated his release by resigning his chancellorship and going into exile, while the rebels allowed Hugh to stay on in Sicily. It was thought that Hugh would not pose a danger to the rebels—described by pseudo-Falcandus as "the great men of the court"—and would ease the queen's anger. By February 1168 at the latest, Hugh had been appointed master justiciar and master constable of all
Calabria , population_note = , population_blank1_title = , population_blank1 = , demographics_type1 = , demographics1_footnotes = , demographics1_title1 = , demographics1_info1 = , demographics1_title2 ...
, the
Val di Crati The Val di Crati was an administrative region in the Kingdom of Sicily. It was the territory originally conquered by Robert Guiscard in the 1050s. At that time, its population was a mix of Greek and Lombard (Latin) Christians. Under the Hohenstaufen ...
,
Valsinni Valsinni is a village and ''comune'' in the province of Matera, in the Basilicata region of southern Italy. The village is bordered by Colobraro, Nocara, Noepoli, Nova Siri, Rotondella and San Giorgio Lucano. History The territory of the "comun ...
and the Valle del Mercure. It is not known how long he held this office, because there is no surviving source mentioning it between 1168 and December 1194. In February 1177, Hugh was one of the barons, churchmen and high officials present as witnesses when William II granted a dower to his queen, Joanna of England. Hugh was still living in November 1190, but he had died by April 1195. He was succeeded in Catanzaro by his eldest son Hugh.


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Further reading

*Cuozzo, Errico
"I conti normanni di Catanzaro"
''Miscellanea di studi storici (Calabria)'', 2 (1982): 109–27. * Jamison, Evelyn. "Note e documenti per la storia dei conti Normanni di Catanzaro". ''Archivio storico per la Calabria e la Lucania'', 1 (1931): 451–70. {{refend 1190s deaths