Hugh Cowan
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Rev. Hugh Cowan (May 20, 1867 – April 19, 1943) was a
Presbyterian Church in Canada The Presbyterian Church in Canada (french: Église presbytérienne du Canada) is a Presbyterian denomination, serving in Canada under this name since 1875. The United Church of Canada claimed the right to the name from 1925 to 1939. According to ...
and later
United Church of Canada The United Church of Canada (french: link=no, Église unie du Canada) is a mainline Protestant denomination that is the largest Protestant Christian denomination in Canada and the second largest Canadian Christian denomination after the Catholi ...
minister Minister may refer to: * Minister (Christianity), a Christian cleric ** Minister (Catholic Church) * Minister (government), a member of government who heads a ministry (government department) ** Minister without portfolio, a member of government w ...
, author, editor and historian.


Background

Hugh Cowan was born on May 20, 1867, in
Bentinck, Ontario Bentinck was a township of Grey County, Ontario, Canada from 1850 to 2000. In 2000 it ceased to formally exist as it was amalgamated with other municipalities into the Township of West Grey West Grey is a township in the northern area of South ...
, Canada to John Cowan and Mary McLean both of whom were born in
Scotland Scotland (, ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a border with England to the southeast and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the ...
. In 1893, he finished his Bachelor of Arts degree in
Manitoba College Manitoba College was a college that existed in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, from 1871 to 1967, when it became one of the University of Winnipeg's founding colleges. It was one of the first institutions of higher learning in the city of Winnipeg and t ...
. He pursued his Master of Arts at
Knox College, Toronto , mottoeng = The word gives light , established = , religious_affiliation = Presbyterian Church , type = Federated theological college , principal = Ernest van Eck , city = To ...
in 1896. He later pursued his Bachelor of Divinity degree at
Kingston, Ontario Kingston is a city in Ontario, Canada. It is located on the north-eastern end of Lake Ontario, at the beginning of the St. Lawrence River and at the mouth of the Cataraqui River (south end of the Rideau Canal). The city is midway between Toro ...
's
Queen's Theological College Queen's School of Religion, formerly Queen's Theological College, is affiliated with Queen's University at Kingston. Graduates receive their degrees from Queen's University. Queen's School of Religion is also accredited by ATS. Mission Queen's S ...
and graduated in 1905. During Cowan's first ministry at Rutherford Presbyterian Church in
Dawn-Euphemia Dawn-Euphemia is a township (Canada), township in southwestern Ontario, Canada, in Lambton County. Residents primarily are employed by the agricultural industry, or by local industries such as Union Gas distribution centre, along with various smal ...
, he met Jean Eloise Wood. They were married on October 31, 1899, in
London, Ontario London (pronounced ) is a city in southwestern Ontario, Canada, along the Quebec City–Windsor Corridor. The city had a population of 422,324 according to the 2021 Canadian census. London is at the confluence of the Thames River, approximate ...
. Hugh Cowan and Jean Eloise Wood had three daughters and six sons.


Career


Church ministry

Cowan was ordained by the Chatham Presbytery of the
Presbyterian Church in Canada The Presbyterian Church in Canada (french: Église presbytérienne du Canada) is a Presbyterian denomination, serving in Canada under this name since 1875. The United Church of Canada claimed the right to the name from 1925 to 1939. According to ...
on August 17, 1897. Cowan served as a pastor in Oakdale United Church (formerly known as Oakdale Presbyterian Church), and Rutherford Presbyterian Church in Lambton County from 1897 to 1900, in St. Andrew's Presbyterian Church in
North Easthope North is one of the four compass points or cardinal directions. It is the opposite of south and is perpendicular to east and west. ''North'' is a noun, adjective, or adverb indicating direction or geography. Etymology The word ''north'' is ...
and Shakespeare Presbyterian Church in
Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's nation ...
,
Perth County, Ontario Perth County is a county in the Canadian province of Ontario in Southwestern Ontario, west of Toronto. Its population centres are Listowel, Mitchell and Milverton. The City of Stratford and the Town of St. Marys are within the Perth census divis ...
from 1900 to 1905, a minister in charge of St. Paul's Presbyterian Church in Harwhich Township, Kent County, Ontario, Bethel Presbyterian Church, and The Ridge Presbyterian Church from 1905 to 1913, in Haynes Ave. Church in
St. Catharines St. Catharines is the largest city in Canada's Niagara Region and the sixth largest urban area in the province of Ontario. As of 2016, it has an area of , 136,803 residents, and a metropolitan population of 406,074. It lies in Southern Ontario ...
from 1914 to 1916, Chalmer's Presbyterian Church in
Toronto Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the ancho ...
from 1919 to 1921, and in High Park Presbyterian Church in 1922. From 1925 to 1937, in various congregations of the
United Church of Canada The United Church of Canada (french: link=no, Église unie du Canada) is a mainline Protestant denomination that is the largest Protestant Christian denomination in Canada and the second largest Canadian Christian denomination after the Catholi ...
, he served as a minister at Bethel United Church near Chatham, Ontario, as a pastor at
MacLennan McLennan, MacLennan and Maclennan are surnames derived from the Scottish Gaelic . Notable people with the surname include: McLennan spelling * Andrew McLennan, New Zealand musician and songwriter better known as Andrew Snoid * Andrew Robert McLen ...
, Desbarats and
Portlock Portlock is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Jenice Dena Portlock (born 1987), also known as Sabi, is an American pop singer, songwriter, dancer and actress *Joseph Ellison Portlock (1794–1864), British geologist and soldier ...
near Sault Ste. Marie, and Sault Suburban Church area charge in
Sault Ste. Marie Sault Ste. Marie is a cross-border region of Canada and the United States located on St. Marys River, which drains Lake Superior into Lake Huron. Founded as a single settlement in 1668, Sault Ste. Marie was divided in 1817 by the establishment of ...
. Cowan retired in 1937.


Other

He authored numerous books during his time. One was ''Canadian Achievement in the Province of Ontario'', where he wrote about the achievements of the Canadian people in Detroit River District, Essex county, Windsor, and the whole province of Ontario. The book was recently republished on April 9, 2012, as ''Ontario and the Detroit Frontier 1701–1814''. Another book on Chatham, Ontario including Kent County and Lambton County includes information on the Underground Railway as well as the early history of the communities in the area. The book was created as part of the Canadian Achievement in the Province of Ontario but currently only exists in a galley proof in The Chatham Public Library. Another of his histories was ''Gold and Silver Jubilee, Sault Ste. Marie, Canada, incorporated a town, 1887, a city, 1912'' detailing the history of
Sault Ste. Marie Sault Ste. Marie is a cross-border region of Canada and the United States located on St. Marys River, which drains Lake Superior into Lake Huron. Founded as a single settlement in 1668, Sault Ste. Marie was divided in 1817 by the establishment of ...
, that includes illustration of its port and map of the city. ''Mer Douce'' was an historical magazine later published in book form, that includes articles of history and life in the Georgian Bay, Manitoulin Island, Parry Sound and other communities of Ontario. It is considered an important historical reference in the region. He also wrote a fictional book entitled ''La Cloche. The Story of Hector MacLeod and His Misadventures in the Georgian Bay and the La Cloche Districts'' is an adventure tale of a United Loyal Empire Loyalist set in Georgian Bay, Ontario of what was then
Upper Canada The Province of Upper Canada (french: link=no, province du Haut-Canada) was a part of British Canada established in 1791 by the Kingdom of Great Britain, to govern the central third of the lands in British North America, formerly part of the ...
. The book was recently republished on April 3, 2014, under the title ''The Misadventures of Hector MacLeod: In the Georgian Bay and the La Cloche Districts''. Cowan also served as the managing editor of Algonquin Historical Society of Canada. Hugh Cowan also published a book reflecting the progress of Christianity over his years of ministry and some of the major questions he encountered. It was published in 1937 and was entitled ''The Great Drama of Human Life''. The book was recently republished on January 30, 2014, under its original title.


Death

Cowan died at the General and Marine Hospital in Owen Sound, Ontario on April 19, 1943, at the age of 73. His resting place is at the Greenwood Cemetery in
Owen Sound Owen Sound ( 2021 Census population 21,612) is a city in Southwestern Ontario, Canada. The county seat of Grey County, it is located at the mouths of the Pottawatomi and Sydenham Rivers on an inlet of Georgian Bay. The primary tourist attract ...
, Ontario.


See also

*
List of Canadian historians This is a list of the most prominent historians of Canada. All have published about Canada, but some have covered other topics as well. A-G *Irving Abella, Jewish and labour *David Bercuson, labour, military, politics *Pierre Berton, numerous ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Cowan, Hugh Canadian Presbyterians Ministers of the United Church of Canada People from Grey County 1867 births 1943 deaths 20th-century Canadian historians