Huang Sue-ying
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Huang Sue-ying (; born 12 April 1951) is a Taiwanese activist and politician who served in the
Legislative Yuan The Legislative Yuan is the unicameral legislature of the Republic of China (Taiwan) located in Taipei. The Legislative Yuan is composed of 113 members, who are directly elected for 4-year terms by people of the Taiwan Area through a parallel v ...
from 2005 to 2012.


Education

Huang earned a bachelor's degree in biology from
Fu Jen Catholic University Fu Jen Catholic University (FJU, FJCU or Fu Jen; or ) is a private Catholic university in Xinzhuang, New Taipei City, Taiwan. The university was founded in 1925 in Beijing at the request of Pope Pius XI and re-established in Taiwan in 1961 at ...
and later earned a master's degree in animal science from the University of British Columbia.


Career

Huang is the founding leader of Taiwan Women’s Link, a women's rights organization. She was elected to the
Legislative Yuan The Legislative Yuan is the unicameral legislature of the Republic of China (Taiwan) located in Taipei. The Legislative Yuan is composed of 113 members, who are directly elected for 4-year terms by people of the Taiwan Area through a parallel v ...
in 2004 as a member of the
Democratic Progressive Party The Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) is a Taiwanese nationalist and centre-left political party in the Republic of China (Taiwan). Controlling both the Republic of China presidency and the unicameral Legislative Yuan, it is the majori ...
via party list proportional representation. During her first term, Huang proposed an amendment to the Genetic Health Law introducing an insurance fund to help cover costs of abortion. She also helped draft an anti-discrimination law. In 2010, she co-sponsored the Act Governing Breastfeeding in Public Places, passed in November. The next year, Huang proposed changes to the Social Order Maintenance Act that would punish clients of sex workers, not sex workers themselves. Huang's amendment was rejected in November 2011. She also supported reform on labor standards to decrease the risk of overwork in the private security and medical industries. Huang ran for a third term in 2012, again on the party list, but was not reelected. Subsequently. Huang returned to the Taiwan Women's Link and also joined the National Health Insurance Civilian Surveillance Alliance. Over the course of her legislative tenure, Huang was regarded by the Citizen's Congress Watch as a top legislator. She has been subject to multiple physical attacks by fellow lawmakers.


Political stances

In August 2003, she expressed support for the Ministry of Education's After-school Child Care Initiative, which sought to provide government-funded after school programs for students. Huang opposed the 2004 reclassification of birth control pills as over-the-counter medication, believing that easy access to contraceptives would lead to a decrease in condom usage. She backed efforts to increase access to abortions, supporting a lowering of the age, from 20 to 18, when the operation could be legally considered. As a legislator, Huang maintained an interest in healthcare. Huang was often critical of the Department of Health, speaking out against efforts to relax restrictions on United States beef imports to Taiwan and condemning the approval of medications with severe side effects. She has worked to uphold familial privacy regulations, and called for a subsidy given to married parents to be expanded to single mothers. After leaving the Legislative Yuan, Huang has drawn attention to understaffed hospitals, and repeatedly called for Japan to apologize for the use of
comfort women Comfort women or comfort girls were women and girls forced into sexual slavery by the Imperial Japanese Army in occupied countries and territories before and during World War II. The term "comfort women" is a translation of the Japanese '' ia ...
during World War II. Huang criticized the addition of supplementary premiums to
National Health Insurance National health insurance (NHI), sometimes called statutory health insurance (SHI), is a system of health insurance that insures a national population against the costs of health care. It may be administered by the public sector, the private sector ...
. She has derided a voluntary certification program meant for aesthetic medical facilities as ineffective. Huang is strongly opposed to the use of
assisted reproductive technology Assisted reproductive technology (ART) includes medical procedures used primarily to address infertility. This subject involves procedures such as in vitro fertilization (IVF), intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), cryopreservation of gametes o ...
, in particular the legalization of
surrogacy Surrogacy is an arrangement, often supported by a legal agreement, whereby a woman agrees to delivery/labour for another person or people, who will become the child's parent(s) after birth. People may seek a surrogacy arrangement when pregnan ...
, describing the practice, as "slighting others' risks and rights just to fulfill the needs of some." She has also commented on the economic inequality within the process, stating, "A woman’s body is not a commodity or a tool. We oppose rich people exploiting poor women and buying them as surrogate mothers."


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Huang, Sue-ying 1951 births Living people 21st-century Taiwanese women politicians Taiwanese feminists Members of the 6th Legislative Yuan Members of the 7th Legislative Yuan Democratic Progressive Party Members of the Legislative Yuan Party List Members of the Legislative Yuan Fu Jen Catholic University alumni University of British Columbia alumni Taiwanese expatriates in Canada