Howard L. Fogg
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Howard Lockhart Fogg (April 7, 1917 – October 1, 1996) was an American artist specializing in railroad art.


Early life

Howard Fogg was born in
Brooklyn, New York Brooklyn () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Kings County, in the U.S. state of New York. Kings County is the most populous county in the State of New York, and the second-most densely populated county in the United States, be ...
, on April 7, 1917. Raised in Wilmette, Illinois, his love of railroading came from his father, a VP of the Litchfield & Madison Railroad. After graduating from
New Trier High School New Trier High School (, also known as New Trier Township High School or NTHS) is a public four-year high school, with its main campus for sophomores through seniors located in Winnetka, Illinois, United States, and a campus in Northfield, Illinoi ...
in 1934, and with honors from
Dartmouth College Dartmouth College (; ) is a private research university in Hanover, New Hampshire. Established in 1769 by Eleazar Wheelock, it is one of the nine colonial colleges chartered before the American Revolution. Although founded to educate Native A ...
in 1938 with a B.A. in English Literature, he enrolled in the
Chicago Academy of Fine Arts The School of the Art Institute of Chicago (SAIC) is a private art school associated with the Art Institute of Chicago (AIC) in Chicago, Illinois. Tracing its history to an art students' cooperative founded in 1866, which grew into the museum and ...
, intending to pursue a career in political cartooning.


Fighter Pilot

Drafted into the Army in 1941, Howard transferred to the Army Air Corps and received his commission as a 2nd Lieutenant with pilot's wings in November, 1942. On April 10, 1943 he married Margot Dethier, daughter of the Belgian classical violinist Edouard Dethier, and that October Howard sailed for England, assigned to the
359th Fighter Group The 359th Fighter Group was a United States Army Air Force fighter unit that was active during World War II. Following organization and training in the United States, the group deployed to the European Theater of Operations, operating from RAF ...
, USAAF Station 133 in East Wretham. As chronicled in the book ''Fogg in the Cockpit'', he flew 76 combat missions in P-47 Thunderbolts and
P-51 Mustang The North American Aviation P-51 Mustang is an American long-range, single-seat fighter and fighter-bomber used during World War II and the Korean War, among other conflicts. The Mustang was designed in April 1940 by a team headed by James ...
s and was awarded the
Air Medal The Air Medal (AM) is a military decoration of the United States Armed Forces. It was created in 1942 and is awarded for single acts of heroism or meritorious achievement while participating in aerial flight. Criteria The Air Medal was establish ...
with three clusters and the Distinguished Flying Cross with one cluster.


Association with ALCO

After his Honorable Discharge in August, 1945, family friend and famed pollster Elmo Roper introduced Howard to Duncan Fraser, President of the
American Locomotive Company The American Locomotive Company (often shortened to ALCO, ALCo or Alco) was an American manufacturer of locomotives, diesel generators, steel, and tanks that operated from 1901 to 1969. The company was formed by the merger of seven smaller locomo ...
(ALCO). Fraser hired Howard as company artist in March, 1946. That September, at an ALCO gala at the
Waldorf Astoria The Waldorf Astoria New York is a luxury hotel and condominium residence in Midtown Manhattan in New York City. The structure, at 301 Park Avenue between 49th and 50th Streets, is a 47-story Art Deco landmark designed by architects Schultz ...
Hotel in New York, Howard met Lucius Beebe, a journalist with the New York Herald-Tribune. Beebe planned to write a series of railroad books, and in 1947 his book, ''Mixed Train Daily,'' was the first of many to use a Fogg painting on the cover. Over the next 40 years, many other distinguished railroad authors also commissioned art from him. Another attendee,
John W. Barriger III John Walker Barriger III (December 3, 1899 – December 9, 1976) was an American railroad executive; he successively led the Monon Railroad, Pittsburgh and Lake Erie Railroad, Missouri-Kansas-Texas Railroad and the Boston and Maine Railroad. ...
, would prove to be even more influential in the development of Howard's career. Barriger, then President of the Monon Railroad, was renowned for his ability to turn around failing railroads. Barriger and Fogg established both a business relationship and a lifelong friendship. Barriger commissioned seventeen paintings while President of the Monon and continued to order paintings as he moved to the Pittsburgh & Lake Erie, the Rock Island, and other railroads. With an ever increasing number of commissions from railroads, authors, individuals and industrial firms, Fogg ended his formal agreement with ALCO in 1957, although he continued to receive commissions from them for a number of years.


Move to Colorado and his later career

In 1955, Howard, Margot, and their three sons moved to
Boulder, Colorado Boulder is a home rule city that is the county seat and most populous municipality of Boulder County, Colorado, United States. The city population was 108,250 at the 2020 United States census, making it the 12th most populous city in Color ...
. Howard and Ed Trumble became close friends, and over the years he created more than 70 paintings for Trumble's Leanin' Tree Publishing line of greeting cards. Howard produced four LP records of steam locomotives using recordings he made between 1955 and 1960, releasing them on his own imprint ''Howard Fogg Recordings''. They were later reissued by another Boulder company, Owl Records, run by local conservationist Oakleigh Thorne. Over the decades magazines featured Fogg and his work. Limited edition prints were issued. Calendars and postcards as well as catalogues used his artwork. Books were written about him and his work, including ''Fogg and Steam'' by Frank Clodfelter, ''Howard Fogg and the Diesel Image'' by John J. Scala, ''The Railroad Artistry of Howard Fogg'' by Ronald C. Hill and Al Chione, and ''Fogg in the Cockpit'' by Richard and Janet Fogg.Fogg, Richard and Janet, ''Fogg in the Cockpit'' Casemate Publishers 2011 Whereas his earlier work was almost exclusively in watercolor and primarily for corporations, in later years he worked in both watercolor and oil, with individuals becoming a significant source of commissions. As his fame and reputation grew he had a waiting list measured in years, and he continued to paint until his death in 1996. Per his request his sons scattered his ashes along the Union Pacific railroad tracks on Sherman Hill in Wyoming. Howard Fogg is often referred to as the dean of American railroad artists. He said of himself that he wasn't an artist who painted trains, but a railroader with a paintbrush, and his love of trains is reflected in his work. Many of the artists that preceded him used exaggerated colors and proportions to emphasize the power and drama of a locomotive. Fogg broke with that tradition and became known for his startling accuracy and realism. He would ensure that every detail was correct, yet his work lost none of the drama and excitement of his predecessors.


References


External links

* ''Fogg in the Cockpit: Howard Fogg-Master Railroad Artist, World War II Fighter Pilot'': Howard Fogg's diary as a fighter pilot with the 359th Fighter Group. http://fogginthecockpit.blogspot.com/ * Howard Fogg Papers, Denver Public Library: http://eadsrv.denverlibrary.org/sdx/pl/doc-tdm.xsp?id=WH1612_d0e38&fmt=text&base=fa * Sixteen Transcontinental Railroad paintings commissioned for the 1969 Centennial Celebration of the Completion of the Transcontinental Railroad: http://cprr.org/Museum/Fogg_1969.html * ALCO reproductions of Howard Fogg prints: http://foggprints.com/ * BLE Honorary Member: http://www.ble-t.org/pr/archive/fogg.html


Bibliography

* Clodfelter, Frank, ''Fogg and Steam (A Regional Look At Steam In North America)'' Pruett Pub Co, May 1978 * Fogg, Richard & Janet, ''Fogg in the Cockpit: Howard Fogg-Master Railroad Artist, World War II Fighter Pilot''. Casemate Publishers & Book Distributors, July 2011 * Hill, Ronald, and Chione, Al, ''The Railroad Artistry of Howard Fogg'' Cedco Publishing Company Sept 1999 * Scala, John, ''Howard Fogg and the Diesel Image: A Color Compilation of Choice Diesel Locomotive Renditions from Americas Foremost Railroad Illustrator''. Weekend Chief Pub Co May 1987 {{DEFAULTSORT:Fogg, Howard L 1917 births 1996 deaths American artists Deaths from cancer Recipients of the Air Medal Recipients of the Distinguished Flying Cross (United States)