__NOTOC__
Howard Collins (born 1949) is a Welsh
master of
Kyokushin karate
(; ; Okinawan language, Okinawan pronunciation: ) is a martial arts, martial art developed in the Ryukyu Kingdom. It developed from the Okinawan martial arts, indigenous Ryukyuan martial arts (called , "hand"; ''tii'' in Okinawan) under the ...
based in Sweden.
[Shihan Howard Collins: Kyokushin Karate](_blank)
Retrieved on 4 March 2010. He holds the rank of 8th ''
dan
Dan or DAN may refer to:
People
* Dan (name), including a list of people with the name
** Dan (king), several kings of Denmark
* Dan people, an ethnic group located in West Africa
**Dan language, a Mande language spoken primarily in Côte d'Ivoir ...
'' (2015) and the title of ''
Shihan''.
Collins learned directly from
Masutatsu Oyama
, more commonly known as Mas Oyama, was a karate master who founded Kyokushin Karate, considered the first and most influential style of full contact karate. A Zainichi Korean, he spent most of his life living in Japan and acquired Japanese ci ...
, founder of Kyokushin karate, and was a prominent competitor in world karate tournaments through the 1970s. He has been teaching his martial art since the 1960s, and has written several books on karate.
Early life
Collins was born in 1949
[Göteborgs Karate Kai: Shihan Collins](_blank)
Retrieved on 10 March 2010. in
Mountain Ash, Wales
Mountain Ash ( cy, Aberpennar) is a town and former community in the Cynon Valley, within the County Borough of Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales, with a population of 11,230 at the 2011 Census, estimated in 2019 at 11,339. It includes the districts and ...
, around 20 miles from Cardiff.
His father died when he was eight years old.
As a schoolboy, Collins played rugby and trained in athletics.
He began training in Kyokushin karate at the age of 15, at the Cardiff School of Budo.
It was around this time that he first read about Masutatsu Oyama and decided that he would eventually travel to Japan to train.
In 1967, Collins decided to join the
London Metropolitan Police—but only three weeks after he had set off on this endeavour, his mother died.
He worked in London for two years before joining the merchant navy, with the aim of working his way to Japan.
Collins was 21 when he eventually left for Japan.
Karate career
In 1971, Collins arrived in Japan and, at the rank of 3rd ''
kyu'', began training at the Kyokushin ''
honbu
Headquarters (commonly referred to as HQ) denotes the location where most, if not all, of the important functions of an organization are coordinated. In the United States, the corporate headquarters represents the entity at the center or the top ...
dojo
A is a hall or place for immersive learning or meditation. This is traditionally in the field of martial arts, but has been seen increasingly in other fields, such as meditation and software development. The term literally means "place of the ...
'' (headquarters training hall) under Oyama.
On 22 October 1972, he competed in the 4th Open Karate Tournament in Tokyo, and came second after
Miyuki Miura.
[Keaveney, L. (2009)]
Sosai Masutatsu Oyama 1923–1994
Retrieved on 19 March 2010. According to Collins, he completed the
100-man kumite
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The 100-man kumite (Japanese: ''hyakunin kumite'') is an extreme test of physical and mental endurance in Kyokushin karate. Kumite is a form of sparring, one of the three main sections of karate training, and involves simulated combat ag ...
two years after beginning training in Japan,
but a Scottish source reports 1 December 1972 as the date.
[Kyokushin Karate Scotland: History – 100 Man Kumite](_blank)
(2010). Retrieved on 12 March 2010. In any case, he became the first person to complete the test compulsorily in one day.
[Yussof, S. (2005)]
100 Man Kumite
Retrieved on 12 March 2010. Collins later recalled: "At the start it was easy my condition was excellent as I had been training every day for two years. Slowly though I was becoming tired the referee would ask me if I wanted to give up (I can not print my reply). I thought what can they do, kill me. Three and a half hours later it was all over."
In 1973, Collins returned to the United Kingdom and began teaching in British and other European ''dojo''.
He was listed at 6' 5" (196 cm) in height and 198 lb. (90 kg) in weight in that year.
[Anonymous (1973): "Top ten Japanese Karatemen." ''Black Belt'', 11(11):36–39.] In September 1973, Collins was ranked 3rd ''dan''.
[Bufton, G. (''c.'' 2008)]
Retrieved on 18 March 2010. In November 1975, he competed in Kyokushin's 1st World Tournament, but was defeated by
Toshikazu Satō on a judge's decision, following several extensions and a rematch.
[Adams, A. (1976): "Only the strong survived." ''Black Belt'', 14(6):51–54, 75.] Following an invitation from Attila Meszaros, Collins emigrated to Sweden in 1977.
He competed in Kyokushin's 2nd World Tournament, in November 1979, and came fifth.
[European Karate Organisation Kyokushinkai-kan: Sosai Masutatsu Oyama World Tournaments](_blank)
Retrieved on 19 March 2010.
In 1980, Collins was ranked 4th ''dan''.
[Kyokushin Bulgaria: History of Kyokushin in Bulgaria](_blank)
(2009). Retrieved on 19 March 2010. Oyama promoted him to the rank of 7th ''dan'' in 1993. During the World Tournament in Japan October/November 2015 or rather during the seminar afterwards, he got 8th ''dan''.
Collins has written several books, including: ''The Kyokushinkai Knockdown karate book'' (1980), ''The Absolute Karate: Applications of Kyokushin'' (1995),
[Collins, H. (1995): ''The Absolute Karate: Applications of Kyokushin''. Härryda: Howard Collins. ()] ''The Shodan'' (2003), and ''The Gateway'' (2004). Currently, he is the head of the
Gothenburg
Gothenburg (; abbreviated Gbg; sv, Göteborg ) is the second-largest city in Sweden, fifth-largest in the Nordic countries, and capital of the Västra Götaland County. It is situated by the Kattegat, on the west coast of Sweden, and has ...
Kyokushin ''dojo'' in Sweden.
References
External links
Swedish Karate Kyokushinkai
{{DEFAULTSORT:Collins, Howard
Living people
1949 births
British male karateka
Karate coaches
Martial arts school founders
Martial arts writers
People from Mountain Ash, Wales
Welsh emigrants to Sweden
Kyokushin kaikan practitioners
Welsh male karateka