Houtribdijk
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The Houtribdijk is a
dam A dam is a barrier that stops or restricts the flow of surface water or underground streams. Reservoirs created by dams not only suppress floods but also provide water for activities such as irrigation, human consumption, industrial use ...
in the
Netherlands ) , anthem = ( en, "William of Nassau") , image_map = , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of the Netherlands , established_title = Before independence , established_date = Spanish Netherl ...
, built between 1963 and 1975 as part of the
Zuiderzee Works The Zuiderzee Works ( nl, Zuiderzeewerken) is a man-made system of dams and dikes, land reclamation and water drainage work, in total the largest hydraulic engineering project undertaken by the Netherlands during the twentieth century. The proje ...
, which connects the cities of
Lelystad Lelystad () is a municipality and a city in the centre of the Netherlands, and it is the capital of the province of Flevoland. The city, built on reclaimed land, was founded in 1967 and was named after Cornelis Lely, who engineered the Afsluitdi ...
and
Enkhuizen Enkhuizen () is a municipality and a city in the Netherlands, in the province of North Holland and the region of West-Frisia. History Enkhuizen, like Hoorn and Amsterdam, was one of the harbor-towns of the VOC, from where overseas trade wi ...
. On the west side of the dike is the
Markermeer The Markermeer () is a lake in the central Netherlands in between North Holland, Flevoland, and its smaller and larger neighbors, the IJmeer and IJsselmeer. A shallow lake at 3 to 5 m in depth, matching the reclaimed land to its west, ...
and on the east is the
IJsselmeer The IJsselmeer (; fy, Iselmar, nds-nl, Iesselmeer), also known as Lake IJssel in English, is a closed off inland bay in the central Netherlands bordering the provinces of Flevoland, North Holland and Friesland. It covers an area of with an a ...
. The 27-kilometer-long dike was intended for the
Markerwaard 200px, The Markerwaard would be on what is now the Markermeer The Markerwaard is the name of a proposed, but never built, polder adjoining the IJsselmeer in the central Netherlands. Its construction would have resulted in the near-total reclamat ...
, but this
polder A polder () is a low-lying tract of land that forms an artificial hydrological entity, enclosed by embankments known as dikes. The three types of polder are: # Land reclaimed from a body of water, such as a lake or the seabed # Flood plains s ...
is now unlikely to be constructed. Although called a ''dike'' (withholding water from land area), the Houtribdijk is actually a ''
dam A dam is a barrier that stops or restricts the flow of surface water or underground streams. Reservoirs created by dams not only suppress floods but also provide water for activities such as irrigation, human consumption, industrial use ...
'' (separating water bodies). Parts of the dike are known as the ''Markerwaarddijk'' and the ''Lelydijk''. It is also frequently called the "Enkhuizen–Lelystad dike" in traffic announcements, as if it had no official name. The road that runs on the dike is the
N302 Provincial road N302 (N302) is a road connecting Rijksweg 7 (A7) / European route E22 (E 22) in Hoorn with A1 / E 30 near Kootwijk Kootwijk (West Low German: ''Kodek'') (population estimate: 280) is a small village in the municipal ...
and is used by 8,500 vehicles per day with a speed limit of 100 km/h. The road also features a biking path alongside the
N302 Provincial road N302 (N302) is a road connecting Rijksweg 7 (A7) / European route E22 (E 22) in Hoorn with A1 / E 30 near Kootwijk Kootwijk (West Low German: ''Kodek'') (population estimate: 280) is a small village in the municipal ...
on the northeastern side. Marine traffic can cross the dike at either the locks or the
naviduct A naviduct is a special class of navigable aqueduct, in which the waterway also includes a lock. One example of a naviduct has been built at Enkhuizen on the Houtribdijk in the Netherlands on the instructions of the Rijkswaterstaat. This cost ove ...
at Enkhuizen. Alternatively, there is a lock system at Lelystad. About halfway along the dike there is , an emergency harbor. Trintelhaven is also the site of a restaurant and an AM broadcasting station, which used to operate on 1395 kHz with 20 kW. It uses as antenna a 54-meters-tall free-standing grounded-lattice steel mast, which was built in 1999. The mast carries a wire antenna, which runs up the tower and is fixed to a horizontal cross on the top of the tower.


External links

* http://the-antenna-site.eu/netherlands-lelystad-trintelhaven.html
The Houtribdijk on Youtube
Roads in the Netherlands Dams in the Netherlands Causeways in Europe Buildings and structures in Enkhuizen Buildings and structures in Lelystad Transport in Flevoland Transport in North Holland Zuiderzee Works {{Netherlands-road-stub