Houshang Asadi
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Houshang Asadi ( fa, هوشنگ اسدی; born 1951) is an Iranian journalist and writer.


Life

He was a member of the Tudeh Party of Iran. During his time in prison, under duress he confessed to being an agent of the
SAVAK SAVAK ( fa, ساواک, abbreviation for ''Sâzemân-e Ettelâ'ât va Amniat-e Kešvar'', ) was the secret police, domestic security and intelligence service in Iran during the reign of the Pahlavi dynasty. SAVAK operated from 1957 until prime ...
(Persian: , short for Sāzmān-e Ettelā'āt va Amniyat-e Keshvar, National Intelligence and Security Organization) the secret police, domestic security and intelligence service established by Iran's Shah, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi. He was jailed during the reign of Shah
Mohammad Reza Pahlavi , title = Shahanshah Aryamehr Bozorg Arteshtaran , image = File:Shah_fullsize.jpg , caption = Shah in 1973 , succession = Shah of Iran , reign = 16 September 1941 – 11 February 1979 , coronation = 26 October ...
, and in 1974, with
Ali Khamenei Sayyid Ali Hosseini Khamenei ( fa, سید علی حسینی خامنه‌ای, ; born 19 April 1939) is a Twelver Shia ''marja and the second and current Supreme Leader of Iran, in office since 1989. He was previously the third president o ...
:
On a cold winter day in 1975, I was about to be transferred from the cell we'd been sharing. hamenei who was very thin, was shaking. I was wearing a sweater, which I took off and gave to him. He first resisted and didn't want to take it. When he finally accepted it and put it on, we hugged each other. He cried and told me, "Houshang, when Islam will come to power, not a single tear will be shed."
He was a deputy editor of ''
Kayhan ''Kayhan'' ( fa, کيهان, '' en, The Cosmos'') is a newspaper published in Tehran, Iran. It is considered "the most conservative Iranian newspaper." Hossein Shariatmadari is the editor-in-chief of ''Kayhan''. According to the report of the '' ...
'' newspaper until 1979. After the establishment of the
Islamic Revolution The Iranian Revolution ( fa, انقلاب ایران, Enqelâb-e Irân, ), also known as the Islamic Revolution ( fa, انقلاب اسلامی, Enqelâb-e Eslâmī), was a series of events that culminated in the overthrow of the Pahlavi dyna ...
he was forced to leave his job. Then he wrote some books including "Nan" (Bread). In 1981, he was arrested, imprisoned in Moshtarek prison, and sentenced to death, and then to 15 years in prison. He was kept in solitary confinement for more than 2 years, and during this period he was tortured so badly as to attempt suicide. He was freed after 6 years, and then he translated books by Llosa and
Márquez Márquez or Marquez is a surname of Spanish language, Spanish origin, meaning "son of Marcos (given name), Marcos or Marcus (name), Marcus". Its Portuguese language, Portuguese equivalent is Marques (surname), Marques. It should not be confused wi ...
. He was a member of the Writers Association of Iran and the Syndicate of the Iranians Journalists, and co-founder of the Association of Iranian Film Critics and Script Writers. He was chief editor of the film magazine called '' Gozaresh-e-Film''. However, he was put under pressure by
Islamic republic The term Islamic republic has been used in different ways. Some Muslim religious leaders have used it as the name for a theoretical form of Islamic theocratic government enforcing sharia, or laws compatible with sharia. The term has also been u ...
agents, and forced to leave Iran in 2003, fearing for his life. Now he lives in France, where he has written his latest book: ''Letters to my Torturer: Love, Revolution And Imprisonment in Iran.'' (Oxford: One World Publication). His torturer, "Brother Hamid", became Iranian ambassador to Tajikistan, but after the publication of the book, was recalled into retirement. He co-founded the Persian-language news website Roozonline. He is married to Nooshabeh Amiri.


Works

ٍ English: * Persian: *''Nan'' (Bread; short story collection). Teheran. 1359
980 Year 980 ( CMLXXX) was a leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * Peace is concluded between Emperor Otto II (the Red) and King Lothair III (or Lothair IV) a ...
*''Gorbe'' (Cat; a novel). Sweden, Nashr-e Baran. 1386 (2007), 303 p.


Reviews

There are some bumps in the narrative—it is not clear at some points when Mr. Asadi is addressing Brother Hamid, for instance, and whether some passages were written on command, as part of his elaborate "confession" in jail, or some years later in Paris.... Nevertheless, Mr. Asadi has offered the world a powerful testament to what transpires in the prisons of Iran—a nightmare that the country's radical Islamic leadership clearly would be only too happy to export.
Asadi elliptically maps his trajectory from bright-eyed political idealist to a man so broken he once drank what he thought was a bottle of bleach left in his cell in an attempt to end his life, blending in fragments of recent Iranian political history. Asadi's 'decade of intense horror' ended in 1989 when he was released but for many more it surely continues.


References


External links


Author's websiteInterviews: Houshang Asadi
''Tavaana''
Rooz online
{{DEFAULTSORT:Asadi, Houshang Iranian journalists Living people Iranian torture victims Iranian emigrants to France 1951 births Tudeh Party of Iran members Faculty of Social Sciences of the University of Tehran alumni