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Houghton University is a
private Private or privates may refer to: Music * " In Private", by Dusty Springfield from the 1990 album ''Reputation'' * Private (band), a Denmark-based band * "Private" (Ryōko Hirosue song), from the 1999 album ''Private'', written and also recorde ...
Christian Christians () are people who follow or adhere to Christianity, a monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. The words ''Christ'' and ''Christian'' derive from the Koine Greek title ''Christós'' (Χρι ...
liberal arts college A liberal arts college or liberal arts institution of higher education is a college with an emphasis on undergraduate study in liberal arts and sciences. Such colleges aim to impart a broad general knowledge and develop general intellectual capac ...
in Houghton, New York. Houghton was founded in 1883 by
Willard J. Houghton Willard J. Houghton (1825–1896) was a Protestant clergyman who founded Houghton College in Houghton, New York. Houghton was born on July 19, 1825, to a family of English ancestry. Houghton married on January 10, 1847, to Harriet Wilson (born ...
and is affiliated with the Wesleyan Church.History of Houghton
Houghton.edu. Retrieved on 2013-06-11.
Houghton serves roughly 1000 students and has 54 degree majors for primarily undergraduate students.


History

Houghton College began in 1883 as Houghton Seminary, a
coeducation Mixed-sex education, also known as mixed-gender education, co-education, or coeducation (abbreviated to co-ed or coed), is a system of education where males and females are educated together. Whereas single-sex education was more common up to t ...
al high school founded by
Willard J. Houghton Willard J. Houghton (1825–1896) was a Protestant clergyman who founded Houghton College in Houghton, New York. Houghton was born on July 19, 1825, to a family of English ancestry. Houghton married on January 10, 1847, to Harriet Wilson (born ...
, a Wesleyan Methodist minister. In 1899, the first few college classes were offered. James S. Luckey was appointed president in 1908 and Houghton College received its provisional charter from New York in 1923. A permanent charter was granted in 1927, and accreditation by the
Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools The Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools (Middle States Association or MSA) was a voluntary, peer-based, non-profit association that performed peer evaluation and regional educational accreditation, accreditation of public and priva ...
came in 1935. Stephen Paine was appointed president in 1937. When the former Buffalo Bible Institute merged with Houghton College in 1969, the West Seneca campus was created. Wilber Dayton was appointed president in 1972 and he was succeeded by
Daniel R. Chamberlain Daniel R. Chamberlain is an American academic administrator who served as president of Houghton College for 30 years. On February 14, 2005, Chamberlain announced his retirement, effective May 2006. He was succeeded by Shirley Mullen. At the tim ...
in 1976. The college initiated its first
master’s degree A master's degree (from Latin ) is an academic degree awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a course of study demonstrating mastery or a high-order overview of a specific field of study or area of professional practice.
program in 2004 and currently offers nine such degrees.
Shirley Mullen Shirley A. Mullen is a Canadian academic administrator served as the fifth president of Houghton College. She was named president emerita prior to her resignation in April 2021. Prior to becoming president, Mullen was provost at Westmont College in ...
was appointed president in 2006. From 2012 to 2013, the college set new records of giving to the institution for two years in a row. Despite this, Houghton College faced financial and enrollment challenges which led to academic budget cuts for the 2014–2015 academic year. This led to a "strategic reallocation of resources" which led to the development of several new majors including Music Industry, Sports Management, and Data Science.


Campus

Houghton College’s main
campus A campus is traditionally the land on which a college or university and related institutional buildings are situated. Usually a college campus includes libraries, lecture halls, residence halls, student centers or dining halls, and park-like se ...
is in the hamlet of Houghton, in
Allegany County, New York Allegany County is a County (United States), county in the Southern Tier of the U.S. state of New York (state), New York. As of the United States Census 2020, 2020 census, the population was 46,456. Its county seat is Belmont, New York, Belmont. ...
, about southeast of Buffalo, New York and southwest of Rochester, New York. The of campus sit on the Allegheny Plateau at roughly , on the site of the former
Caneadea Caneadea is a town in Allegany County, New York, United States. The population was 2,238 at the 2020 census. The name is of Seneca language origin and means "where the heavens rest on earth." The Seneca are the dominant Iroquoian tribe in this ...
Indian Reservation. A new Adult Education program offers a B.S. in Management at a variety of locations. Houghton College opened two locations in Niagara County for their Adult Education Program in 2013, in the city of
Niagara Falls, N.Y. Niagara Falls is a City (New York), city in Niagara County, New York, United States. As of the 2020 United States Census, 2020 census, the city had a total population of 48,671. It is adjacent to the Niagara River, across from the city of Niagara ...
, and in
Lockport, N.Y. Lockport is both a city and the town that surrounds it in Niagara County, New York. The city is the Niagara county seat, with a population of 21,165 according to 2010 census figures, and an estimated population of 20,305 as of 2019. Its name d ...
File:Fancher Hall.jpg, Fancher Hall, oldest building on campus. Home to the Office of Admissions. File:Luckey Memorial.jpg, Luckey Memorial Building. Home of the Office of the President, as well as other administrative offices. File:Greatbatch School of Music.jpg, The Greatbatch School of Music File:Willard J. Houghton Library.jpg, Willard J. Houghton Library File:Wesley Chapel.jpg, Wesley Chapel


Academics

Houghton College grants associate and
bachelor's A bachelor's degree (from Middle Latin ''baccalaureus'') or baccalaureate (from Modern Latin ''baccalaureatus'') is an undergraduate academic degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to six ye ...
degrees in 46 majors. The college also offers six graduate degrees through the Greatbatch School of Music.


Rankings

Houghton College is ranked tied for #124 in National Liberal Arts Colleges in the 2020 Best Colleges rankings by '' U S News & World Report''.


First Year Honors

A distinctive First Year Honors Program is for qualified first-year students. There are two options: London Honors, and Science Honors. Previously the college offered a Contemporary Contexts program, but was replaced by London Honors in 2014. During London Honors, students spend their spring semester in London studying the development of the western world. East Meets West involves taking integrated classes during normal semester then traveling abroad during "May Term", exploring the roots of Western culture. Science Honors takes place during both first-year semesters at Houghton, involving research in recent real-world issues such as fuel-efficiency, climate change, and energy sources. The theme for 2012-13 was Global Warming and ways in which to improve Houghton's efforts in environmentalism. As part of this commitment, the school has built one of the largest solar arrays in the state of New York, with a ribbon cutting ceremony on April 17, 2015.


Student life

There are four traditional residence halls and four townhouses residences. Two of the traditional residence halls, Gillette Hall and Lambein Hall, are female residences. Rothenbuhler Hall and Shenawana Hall are male residences. Sophomore, Junior and senior students have the option to live in the townhouses. Houghton College is a distinctly residential campus but does allow for upper class students the opportunity to apply to live in approved off-campus housing, called Community Living Opportunities (CLOs). Many organizations and clubs are available for students to join or found their own.


Athletics

The Houghton athletic teams are called the Highlanders. The university is a member of the Division III level of the National Collegiate Athletics Association (NCAA), primarily competing in the
Empire 8 Athletic Conference The Empire 8 (E8) is an intercollegiate athletic conference affiliated with the NCAA's Division III. The E8 sponsors intercollegiate athletic competition in men's baseball, men's and women's basketball, men's and women's cross country, women's fi ...
(a.k.a. Empire 8) since the 2012–13 academic year. The Highlanders previously competed in the defunct American Mideast Conference of the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA) from 2001–02 to 2011–12. Houghton competes in 16 intercollegiate varsity sports: Men's sports include baseball, basketball, cross country, soccer and track & field (indoor and outdoor); while women's sports include basketball, cross country, field hockey, soccer, softball, tennis, track & field (indoor and outdoor) and volleyball.


Accomplishments

Houghton's first national champion was Kaitlin Fadden who won the 2008 NAIA Outdoor Track and Field marathon event in a time of 2:57:10. It was the first NAIA national championship, either for a team or individual, for Houghton College. May 2012 graduate Danielle Brenon was the NAIA Outdoor Track and Field national champion in the marathon. In 2014, the college opened the Kerr-Pegula Athletic Complex thanks to a $12 million gift from 1991 graduate Kim Pegula. The complex is named after Kim's father Ralph Kerr, an instructor in Houghton's Adult Education program, and her husband Terrence Pegula. Three lighted turf facilities are home to the Houghton Highlander soccer, baseball, softball, field hockey, and outdoor track. The multipurpose field house includes an eight-lane, 200-meter track and six tennis courts, offering a competition venue for the indoor track and tennis programs. It also provides dedicated practice space for outdoor sports over the winter and during inclement weather and also serve as a hub of involvement for the campus and the surrounding communities of Northern Allegany County and Western New York.


Club and intramural sports

The college also offers club and intramural sports for men and women, including flag football, soccer, volleyball, basketball, and indoor soccer. Co-ed club and intramural sports are handball, water polo, and volleyball. Co-ed ultimate frisbee is also a popular sport. Club disc golf was added in 2021, and the college features two on-campus 18-hole disc golf courses.


Notable alumni

*
Robert Beckford Robert Beckford (born 1965) is a British academic theologian and currently Professor of Black Theology at The Queen's Foundation, whose documentaries for both the BBC and Channel 4 have caused debate among the Christian and British religious co ...
, a British academic theologian and a professor of Theology and Culture in the African Diaspora at
Canterbury Christ Church University , mottoeng = The truth shall set you free , established = 2005 – gained University status 1962 – teacher training college , type = Public , religious_affiliation = Church of England , city ...
, * Deborah L. Birx,
United States Global AIDS Coordinator The Global AIDS Coordinator at the United States Department of State is the official responsible for overseeing U.S.-sponsored humanitarian aid programs to combat the AIDS epidemic around the world. The Global AIDS Coordinator has the rank of ...
and Ambassador-at-Large *
Ira S. Bowen Ira Sprague Bowen (December 21, 1898 – February 6, 1973) was an American physicist and astronomer. In 1927 he discovered that nebulium was not really a chemical element but instead doubly ionized oxygen. Life and work Bowen was born in Sen ...
, astronomer, director of Mt Wilson and Palomar Observatories 1946-1964 * Douglas Comer, Professor of Computer Science at Purdue University * Ronald Enroth, evangelical Christian author * Victor P. Hamilton, Theologian and biblical scholar. Professor Emeritus of Old Testament at Asbury University. *
Rachel Boone Keith Rachel Boone Keith (May 30, 1924 – January 4, 2007) was an American physician, born in Liberia. Early life Rachel Hannah Celestine Boone was born to American Baptist medical missionaries Clinton Caldwell Boone and Rachel Allen Tharps Boone, ...
, Liberian-born physician in Detroit *
Neil MacBride Neil Harvey MacBride (born October 14, 1965) is an American attorney who is the Office of the General Counsel for the Department of the Treasury, General Counsel of the Department of the Treasury in the Presidency of Joe Biden, Biden Administrati ...
, Vice President of Anti-Piracy and General Counsel of the Business Software Alliance, formerly Chief Counsel on the Senate Judiciary Committee and Assistant U.S. Attorney in the Criminal Division of the U.S. Department of Justice. * Dr. Richard J. Mouw, president of Fuller Theological Seminary for twenty years, 1993-2013 * Kim Pegula, co-owner of the
Buffalo Bills The Buffalo Bills are a professional American football team based in the Buffalo metropolitan area. The Bills compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's American Football Conference (AFC) East division. ...
and President/CEO of
Pegula Sports and Entertainment Pegula Sports & Entertainment (PSE) is an American sports and entertainment company based in Buffalo, New York. The company was established after multi-billionaire Terry Pegula and his family combined their sports, property and entertainment ass ...
*
George Beverly Shea George Beverly Shea (February 1, 1909 – April 16, 2013) was a Canadian-born American gospel singer and hymn composer. Shea was often described as "America's beloved gospel singer"Michael Ireland, "America's 'Beloved Gospel Singer,' George Bever ...
, Dove Award-winning musician with the Billy Graham Crusade * William A. Smalley, linguist *
Nora Lawrence Smith Nora Lawrence Smith (December 25, 1885 - July 17, 1971) was a newspaper publisher and activist in Ashburn, Georgia. She has been called a "pioneer among women publishers" and "one of the best known and most respected weekly editors in the state." ...
, newspaper publisher *
Bruce Waltke Bruce K. Waltke (born August 30, 1930) is an American Reformed evangelical professor of Old Testament and Hebrew. He has held professorships in the Old Testament at Dallas Theological Seminary, Regent College in Vancouver, British Columbia, Westm ...
, professor at Reformed Theological Seminary *
Ralph F. Young Ralph F. Young is an American historian. He is the author of the popular textbook ''Dissent in America: Voices that Shaped a Nation'' and teaches history at Temple University. Biography Young grew up outside New York City and attended Houghton Col ...
, historian at Temple University


References


External links


Official website

Official athletics website
{{authority control 1883 establishments in New York (state) Council for Christian Colleges and Universities Education in Buffalo, New York Educational institutions established in 1883 Evangelicalism in New York (state) Liberal arts colleges in New York (state) Universities and colleges affiliated with the Wesleyan Church Universities and colleges in Allegany County, New York Private universities and colleges in New York (state)