Hot Saw
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Hot Saw is an event or discipline in logging sports. It is also used to describe the type of saw used in the event, a high-powered
chainsaw A chainsaw (or chain saw) is a portable gasoline-, electric-, or battery-powered saw that cuts with a set of teeth attached to a rotating chain driven along a guide bar. It is used in activities such as tree felling, limbing, bucking, pruning, ...
.


Overview

This event is often the crowd's favourite, and certainly the loudest. Compared to other logging sports using an axe or manual saw, this event uses a motor-powered chainsaw. However, to stick to the traditional ethos, the chainsaw must be either completely homemade or self-modified in some way, within certain restrictions; one required modification is for the competitor to add a super engine. The chainsaws are large and methanol-run. The saws used by top competitors are typically snowmobile or watercraft engines cut in half, and are far heavier than regular chainsaws. The event has been described as " re of an engineering challenge than a day-of competition" because of this. In it, competitors will cut cookies — circular disks from logs — of certain specifications as quickly as they can. Competitors view it as the hardest event, but also a favourite. Before beginning the cut, they are usually allowed to warm up their saws in what is called the "pit row", often with mechanics.


Saw-building

The tools used for the event have been called the "most ridiculous modified chainsaw , and are known to walk the line between performance and failure due to their homemade nature. However, as many as 99% of professional competitors don't build their own hot saw, instead buying them from specialist engineers, with 80% of saws on the American circuit built by Russ Lemke; Lemke's saws match reliability with power and have been called "the Stradivarius of its ilk" by
Stihl Stihl (, ) is a German manufacturer of chainsaws and other handheld power equipment including trimmers and blowers. Their headquarters are in Waiblingen, Baden-Württemberg, near Stuttgart, Germany. Stihl was founded in 1926 by Andreas Stihl, an ...
. Several are also built and sold by event record-holder Matt Bush, who is also a talented saw-builder. Bush ran his saw at 404cc, about the highest that has been managed. The total cost of each hot saw is about $10,000 but can last for decades, with requirements in the event rarely changing. Lemke also recommends constant maintenance of the saws, but also talks about how saw-building is just as exciting as the event itself.


Safety

Due to the power of the chainsaws, safety is taken seriously. The athletes wear face and hearing protection, and
chaps Chaps ( or ) are sturdy coverings for the legs consisting of leggings and a belt. They are buckled on over trousers with the chaps' integrated belt, but unlike trousers, they have no seat (the term "assless chaps" is a tautology) and are not jo ...
, sometimes with other
chainsaw safety clothing Safety practices generally recommend that chainsaw users wear protective clothing, also known as personal protective equipment or PPE, while operating chainsaws. There is general agreement worldwide on what clothing is suitable, but local jurisdi ...
, and there are shields protecting the audience because of the 20-foot throw of woodchips. Competitors may also wear
chainmail Chain mail (properly called mail or maille but usually called chain mail or chainmail) is a type of armour consisting of small metal rings linked together in a pattern to form a mesh. It was in common military use between the 3rd century BC and ...
under their chaps, and many have saws with safety switches in case they get out of control and need to be quickly stopped. All the people within 15' of a live hot saw must wear hearing protection, too.


Variations


Stihl Timbersports

In
Stihl Timbersports The Stihl Timbersports Series is a series of woodsman or wood chopping competitions where the athletes compete in the use of axes and saws in manners typical for lumberjacks. It was founded in 1985, and currently includes six different disciplines, ...
, the hot saw event sees competitors race to cut three cookies from a horizontal log. The first cut is going down, the second back up. The athletes have to be very strong and skilled, with chainsaws having a chain speed of 240 km/h, a weight of 27 kg, and engines typically having between 62 and 100
horsepower Horsepower (hp) is a unit of measurement of power, or the rate at which work is done, usually in reference to the output of engines or motors. There are many different standards and types of horsepower. Two common definitions used today are the ...
. The Timbersports rules on hot saws are: # It is limited to one cylinder; this rule was put in place after Lemke showed up at the Wisconsin State Championship with a two-cylinder, seen as unfair and dangerous # It has a tuned exhaust # It has a
sprocket A sprocket, sprocket-wheel or chainwheel is a profiled wheel with teeth that mesh with a chain, track or other perforated or indented material. The name 'sprocket' applies generally to any wheel upon which radial projections engage a chain passi ...
cover The competitor must cut no more than 6" from the log, which is marked with a black line. They will also be disqualified if their cookies are not whole. Competitors are also allowed to have a helper, who performs two roles: getting the saw started in the warm-up beforehand, which is a minute, and also cool the saw down. The current world record is 4.62 achieved by Adam Lethco in 2022


Two-man competition

Some competitions are designed for a hot saw that can be held by two woodsmen, often with larger engines that may have been originally designed for cars. Most of these are local.


Lumberjack Championship

In the
Lumberjack World Championship The Lumberjack World Championships are held annually in Hayward, Wisconsin. The event began in 1960 and is held at the Lumberjack Bowl. There are 21 events for both men and women to compete for over $50,000 in prize money. Contestants come from th ...
, a one cylinder engine chainsaw is used to make three cuts, first down, then up in a white pine log. The chainsaws are off before the time starts, and cannot be self-starting or simple start engines. The record was set by Dave Bolstad of New Zealand in 2007 with a time of 5.55 seconds.


References

{{Forestry Logging Lumberjack sports Forestry events