Horní Počaply is a municipality and village in
Mělník District
Mělník District () is a Okres, district in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. Its capital is the town of Mělník.
Administrative division
Mělník District is divided into three Districts of the Czech Republic#Municipalities wit ...
in the
Central Bohemian Region
The Central Bohemian Region ( ; ) is an administrative unit () of the Czech Republic, located in the central part of its historical region of Bohemia. Its administrative centre is in the Czech capital Prague, which lies in the centre of the regio ...
of the
Czech Republic
The Czech Republic, also known as Czechia, and historically known as Bohemia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. The country is bordered by Austria to the south, Germany to the west, Poland to the northeast, and Slovakia to the south ...
. It has about 1,200 inhabitants.
Administrative division
Horní Počaply consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
*Horní Počaply (1,058)
*Křivenice (121)
Geography
Horní Počaply is located about northwest of
Mělník
Mělník (; ) is a town in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 20,000 inhabitants. The historic town centre is well preserved and is protected as an Cultural monument (Czech Republic)#Monument zones, urban monument zon ...
and north of
Prague
Prague ( ; ) is the capital and List of cities and towns in the Czech Republic, largest city of the Czech Republic and the historical capital of Bohemia. Prague, located on the Vltava River, has a population of about 1.4 million, while its P ...
. It lies in a flat landscape of the
Lower Ohře Table
The Lower Ohře Table () is a plateau and a geomorphological mesoregion of the Czech Republic. It is located in the Ústí nad Labem and Central Bohemian regions.
Geomorphology
The Lower Ohře Table is a mesoregion of the Central Bohemian Tab ...
. The municipality is situated on the left bank of the
Elbe
The Elbe ( ; ; or ''Elv''; Upper Sorbian, Upper and , ) is one of the major rivers of Central Europe. It rises in the Giant Mountains of the northern Czech Republic before traversing much of Bohemia (western half of the Czech Republic), then Ge ...
River.
History
The first written mention of Horní Počaply is in a deed of King
Wenceslaus II
Wenceslaus II Přemyslid (; ; 27 SeptemberK. Charvátová, ''Václav II. Král český a polský'', Prague 2007, p. 18. 1271 – 21 June 1305) was King of Bohemia (1278–1305), Duke of Cracow (1291–1305), and King of Poland (1296–1305 ...
from 1288. The village was divided into two parts and one was part of the
Dolní Beřkovice
Dolní Beřkovice () is a municipality and village in Mělník District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,600 inhabitants.
Administrative division
Dolní Beřkovice consists of three municipal parts (in brackets ...
estate from 1465, the other belonged to the
Horní Beřkovice
Horní Beřkovice () is a municipality and village in Litoměřice District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,000 inhabitants.
Horní Beřkovice lies approximately south-east of Litoměřice, south-east of Úst ...
estate. This lasted until 1850, when an independent municipality was established.
Demographics
Transport
Horní Počaply is located on the railway line Prague–
Ústí nad Labem
Ústí nad Labem (; ) is a city in the Czech Republic. It has about 91,000 inhabitants and is the capital of the Ústí nad Labem Region. It is a major industrial centre and, besides being an active river port, is an important railway junction.
...
.
Sights
The main landmark of Horní Počaply is the Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary. It is originally a Gothic church from the 13th or 14th century, rebuilt in the neo-Gothic style in 1869–1871.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Horni Pocaply
Villages in Mělník District