Horatio is an English male given name, an Italianized form of the ancient Roman
Latin
Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the ...
''
nomen'' (name) ''
Horatius'', from the Roman ''
gens
In ancient Rome, a gens ( or , ; plural: ''gentes'' ) was a family consisting of individuals who shared the same Roman naming conventions#Nomen, nomen and who claimed descent from a common ancestor. A branch of a gens was called a ''stirps'' (p ...
'' (clan) ''
Horatia''. The modern Italian form is ''
Orazio Orazio is a male given name of Italian origin, derived from the Latin name ( ''nomen'') Horatius, from the Roman gens (clan) Horatia.
People so named include:
*Orazio Alfani (c. 1510–1583), Italian painter
*Orazio Antinori (1811–1882), Itali ...
'', the modern Spanish form ''
Horacio The name Horacio is found sporadically throughout all Latinamerica.
Historical Figures
*Horacio Quiroga, an Uruguayan author and writer.
*Horacio Carochi, an Italian Jesuit priest and grammarian
* Horacio Pagani (auto executive) (born 1955), Arge ...
''. It appears to have been first used in England in 1565, in the Tudor era during which the Italian
Renaissance
The Renaissance ( , ) , from , with the same meanings. is a period in European history marking the transition from the Middle Ages to modernity and covering the 15th and 16th centuries, characterized by an effort to revive and surpass ideas ...
movement had started to influence English culture.
History
Horatio de Vere, 1st Baron Vere of Tilbury (1565–1635), an English military leader, was one of the earliest English holders of the name, born 34 years before
Shakespeare
William Shakespeare ( 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's nation ...
invented the character
Horatio
Horatio is an English male given name, an Italianized form of the ancient Roman Latin '' nomen'' (name) '' Horatius'', from the Roman '' gens'' (clan) '' Horatia''. The modern Italian form is ''Orazio'', the modern Spanish form ''Horacio''. It app ...
in his 1599/1601 play ''
Hamlet
''The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark'', often shortened to ''Hamlet'' (), is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare sometime between 1599 and 1601. It is Shakespeare's longest play, with 29,551 words. Set in Denmark, the play depicts ...
''. He was a grandfather of
Horatio Townshend, 1st Viscount Townshend
Horatio Townshend, 1st Baron Townsend and 1st Viscount Townshend (; 14 December 1630 – 10 December 1687), known as Sir Horatio Townshend, 3rd Baronet, of Raynham, from 1648 to 1661, was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons betw ...
(1630–1687), whose son
Charles Townshend, 2nd Viscount Townshend
Charles Townshend, 2nd Viscount Townshend, (; 18 April 167421 June 1738) was an English Whig statesman. He served for a decade as Secretary of State for the Northern Department, 1714–1717, 1721–1730. He directed British foreign policy in ...
(a ward of Col.
Robert Walpole
Robert Walpole, 1st Earl of Orford, (26 August 1676 – 18 March 1745; known between 1725 and 1742 as Sir Robert Walpole) was a British statesman and Whig politician who, as First Lord of the Treasury, Chancellor of the Exchequer, and Leader ...
(1650–1700) of
Houghton Hall
Houghton Hall ( ) is a country house in the parish of Houghton in Norfolk, England. It is the residence of David Cholmondeley, 7th Marquess of Cholmondeley.
It was commissioned by the ''de facto'' first British Prime Minister, Sir Robert Walp ...
in Norfolk) married Dorothy Walpole, one of the latter's daughters and a sister of
Horatio Walpole, 1st Baron Walpole
Horatio Walpole, 1st Baron Walpole "of Wolterton", (8 December 16785 February 1757), English diplomatist, was a younger son of Col. Robert Walpole (1650–1700) of Houghton Hall in Norfolk, and was a younger brother of Robert Walpole, 1st Ear ...
(1678–1757) (and of
Robert Walpole, 1st Earl of Orford
Robert Walpole, 1st Earl of Orford, (26 August 1676 – 18 March 1745; known between 1725 and 1742 as Sir Robert Walpole) was a British statesman and Whig politician who, as First Lord of the Treasury, Chancellor of the Exchequer, and Leader ...
(1676–1745), the Prime Minister). The name Horatio was subsequently much used by the Walpole family and by the 1st Baron Walpole's illustrious younger cousin Admiral
Horatio Nelson
Vice-Admiral Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson, 1st Duke of Bronte (29 September 1758 – 21 October 1805) was a British flag officer in the Royal Navy. His inspirational leadership, grasp of strategy, and unconventional tactics brought abo ...
(1758–1805), his father's great-great grandson, born one year after 1st Baron Walpole's death. The 1st Baron Walpole's son,
Horatio Walpole, 1st Earl of Orford, 2nd Baron Walpole (1723–1809) served as a
godfather at the christening of Admiral Horatio Nelson in 1758, who for that reason, as was common, was given his name.
[Pettigrew, Thomas, ''Memoirs of the Life of Vice-Admiral, Lord Viscount Nelson, K. B., Duke of Bronté'', London, 1849, p.1] The Admiral died without issue, but his great-nephew
Horatio Nelson, 3rd Earl Nelson
Horatio Nelson, 3rd Earl Nelson, (7 August 1823 – 25 February 1913), was a British politician.
He was the son of Thomas Bolton (a nephew of Vice Admiral The 1st Viscount Nelson) by his wife Frances Elizabeth Eyre. On 28 February 1835 his ...
(1823–1913) (born with the surname "Bolton", eventual heir and great-nephew of the Admiral's elder brother
William Nelson, 1st Earl Nelson
William Nelson, 1st Earl Nelson, 2nd Duke of Bronte (20 April 1757 – 28 February 1835), was an Anglican clergyman and an older brother of Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson.
Life
Born in Burnham Thorpe, he was a son of the Reverend Edmu ...
, heir of the Admiral) carried on the name. The name "Horatio" is often informalised (or Anglicised) as "
Horace
Quintus Horatius Flaccus (; 8 December 65 – 27 November 8 BC), known in the English-speaking world as Horace (), was the leading Roman lyric poet during the time of Augustus (also known as Octavian). The rhetorician Quintilian regarded his ' ...
".
Prominent English-language examples of the name "Horatio" include:
People
Born 16th century
*
Horatio Vere, 1st Baron Vere of Tilbury (1565–1635) (also Horace Vere or Horatio de Vere), an English military leader. Grandfather of
Horatio Townshend, 1st Viscount Townshend
Horatio Townshend, 1st Baron Townsend and 1st Viscount Townshend (; 14 December 1630 – 10 December 1687), known as Sir Horatio Townshend, 3rd Baronet, of Raynham, from 1648 to 1661, was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons betw ...
(1630–1687).
Born 17th century
*
Horatio Townshend, 1st Viscount Townshend
Horatio Townshend, 1st Baron Townsend and 1st Viscount Townshend (; 14 December 1630 – 10 December 1687), known as Sir Horatio Townshend, 3rd Baronet, of Raynham, from 1648 to 1661, was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons betw ...
(1630–1687), English politician
*
Horatio Walpole, 1st Baron Walpole
Horatio Walpole, 1st Baron Walpole "of Wolterton", (8 December 16785 February 1757), English diplomatist, was a younger son of Col. Robert Walpole (1650–1700) of Houghton Hall in Norfolk, and was a younger brother of Robert Walpole, 1st Ear ...
(1678–1757), English diplomat
Born 18th century
* Horatio Walpole, 4th Earl of Orford (1717–1797), commonly known as
Horace Walpole
Horatio Walpole (), 4th Earl of Orford (24 September 1717 – 2 March 1797), better known as Horace Walpole, was an English writer, art historian, man of letters, antiquarian, and Whigs (British political party), Whig politician.
He had Strawb ...
, English author, art historian, antiquarian and politician
*
Horatio Sharpe
Horatio Sharpe (1718 – November 9, 1790) was the 22nd proprietary governor of Maryland from 1753 to 1768 under the restored proprietary government of Maryland.
Early life
Horatio Sharpe was born in Hull, Yorkshire, England in 1718 to ...
(1718–1790), 22nd Proprietary Governor of Maryland
*
Horatio Walpole, 1st Earl of Orford
Horatio Walpole, 1st Earl of Orford (12 June 1723 – 24 February 1809)L. G. Pine, The New Extinct Peerage 1884-1971: Containing Extinct, Abeyant, Dormant and Suspended Peerages With Genealogies and Arms (London, U.K.: Heraldry Today, 1972), page ...
(1723–1809), British politician, son of the 1st baron Walpole
*
Horatio Gates
Horatio Lloyd Gates (July 26, 1727April 10, 1806) was a British-born American army officer who served as a general in the Continental Army during the early years of the Revolutionary War. He took credit for the American victory in the Battles ...
(c. 1727–1806), American general
*
Horatio Mann
Sir Horatio (Horace) Mann, 2nd Baronet (2 February 1744 – 2 April 1814) was a British politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1774 and 1807. He is remembered as a member of the Hambledon Club in Hampshire and a patron of Kent cricket ...
(1744–1814), English politician
*
Horatio Walpole, 2nd Earl of Orford
Horatio Walpole, 2nd Earl of Orford (13 ''or'' 24 June 1752 – 15 June 1822), styled The Honourable Horatio Walpole between 1757 and 1806 and Lord Walpole between 1806 and 1809, was a British peer and politician.
Background
Orford was the son ...
(1752–1822), English politician, son of the 1st earl
*
Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson
Vice-Admiral Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson, 1st Duke of Bronte (29 September 1758 – 21 October 1805) was a British flag officer in the Royal Navy. His inspirational leadership, grasp of strategy, and unconventional tactics brought abo ...
(1758–1805), British admiral
*
Horatio Seymour (Vermont politician)
Horatio Seymour (May 31, 1778November 21, 1857) was a United States senator from Vermont. He was the uncle of Origen S. Seymour and the great-uncle of Origen's son Edward W. Seymour.
Horatio Seymour's brother Henry became a resident of Utica, ...
(1778–1857), United States senator from Vermont
*
Horatio Walpole, 3rd Earl of Orford
Horatio Walpole, 3rd Earl of Orford, (14 June 1783 – 29 December 1858), styled Lord Walpole between 1809 and 1822, was a British peer and politician.
Background
He was the eldest son of Horatio Walpole, 2nd Earl of Orford by his wife Sophia C ...
(1783–1858), British politician, son of the 2nd earl
*
Horatio Chriesman
Horatio Chriesman (August 13, 1797 – November 1, 1878) was an American surveyor, politician in Mexican Texas and participant in the Texas Revolution.
Born in Virginia, he became a surveyor in Kentucky, Missouri and Texas.
Chriesman served a ...
(1797–1878) American surveyor, mayor in
Mexican Texas
Mexican Texas is the historiographical name used to refer to the era of Texan history between 1821 and 1836, when it was part of Mexico. Mexico gained independence in 1821 after winning its war against Spain, which began in 1810. Initially, ...
and participant in the
Texas Revolution.
Born 19th century
*
Horatio Thomas Austin
Sir Horatio Thomas Austin (10 March 1800 – 16 November 1865) was a British Royal Navy officer and explorer.
Biography
Austin was born in England on 18 March 1800, the son of an official in the Chatham Dockyard. In 1828, was dispatche ...
(1801–1865), British Royal Navy officer and arctic explorer
*
Horatio Ross
Horatio Ross (5 September 1801 – 6 December 1886) was a celebrated sportsman and a pioneer amateur photographer.
Background and early life
Ross was born at Rossie Castle, near Montrose, Angus on 5 September 1801, the son of Hercules Ross, ...
(1801–1886), Scottish sportsman and pioneering amateur photographer
*
Horatio Allen
Horatio Allen (May 10, 1802 – December 31, 1889) was an American civil engineer and inventor, and President of Erie Railroad in the year 1843–1844.
Biography
Born in Schenectady, New York, he graduated from Columbia University in 1823, a ...
(1802–1889), American civil engineer and inventor
*
Horatio Potter
Horatio Potter (February 9, 1802 – January 2, 1887), was an educator and the sixth bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of New York.
Dearth of biographical information
Potter "shrank from public notice, left no literary monument and has, regrettabl ...
(1802–1887), Episcopal bishop in the Diocese of New York
*
Horatio Greenough
Horatio Greenough (September 6, 1805 – December 18, 1852) was an American sculptor best known for his United States government commissions '' The Rescue'' (1837–50), ''George Washington'' (1840), and ''The Discovery of America'' (1840–4 ...
(1805–1852), American sculptor
*
Horatio Bridge
Horatio Bridge (April 8, 1806 – March 18, 1893) was an officer of the United States Navy who, as Chief of the Bureau of Provisions, served for many years as head of the Navy's supply organization. Appointed by his former college mate, President F ...
(1806–1893), American naval commodore
*
Horatio McCulloch (1806–1867), Scottish landscape painter
*
Horatio Seymour
Horatio Seymour (May 31, 1810February 12, 1886) was an American politician. He served as Governor of New York from 1853 to 1854 and from 1863 to 1864. He was the Democratic Party nominee for president in the 1868 United States presidential elec ...
(1810–1886), American politician, 18th governor of New York
*
Horatio King (1811–1897), American politician, Postmaster General of the United States
*
Horatio Wills
Horatio Spencer Howe Wills (5 October 1811 – 17 October 1861) was an Australian pastoralist, politician and newspaper owner.
Biography
Born in Sydney in the British penal colony of New South Wales, Wills grew up on George Street with hi ...
(1811–1861), Australian pastoralist and politician
*
Horatio Walpole, 4th Earl of Orford (second creation)
Horatio William Walpole, 4th Earl of Orford (18 April 1813 – 7 December 1894), styled Lord Walpole between 1822 and 1858, was a British peer and Conservative politician.
Background
Orford was the son of Horatio Walpole, 3rd Earl of Orford, ...
(1813–1894), British politician, son of the 3rd earl
*
Horatio Hale
Horatio Emmons Hale (May 3, 1817 – December 28, 1896) was an American-Canadian ethnologist, philologist and businessman. He is known for his study of languages as a key for classifying ancient peoples and being able to trace their migrations. ...
(1817–1896), American-Canadian ethnologist, philologist and businessman
*
Horatio Wright
Horatio Gouverneur Wright (March 6, 1820 – July 2, 1899) was an engineer and general in the Union Army during the American Civil War. He took command of the VI Corps in May 1864 following the death of General John Sedgwick. In this capacity, he ...
(1820–1899), American engineer and American Civil War Union Army General
*
Horatio Spafford
Horatio Gates Spafford (October 20, 1828, Troy, New York – September 25, 1888, Jerusalem) was a prominent American lawyer and Presbyterian church elder. He is best known for penning the Christian hymn '' It Is Well With My Soul'' following a fa ...
(1828–1888), lawyer, hymn writer
*
Horatio Alger, Jr.
Horatio Alger Jr. (; January 13, 1832 – July 18, 1899) was an American author who wrote young adult novels about impoverished boys and their rise from humble backgrounds to lives of middle-class security and comfort through good works. His wri ...
(1832–1899), American author
*
Horatio Davies
Lieutenant Colonel Sir Horatio David Davies (1842–18 September 1912) was a London businessman, politician, magistrate and a driving force behind the establishment of Pimm's as an international brandname.
Early life
Son of H. D. Davies Esq, h ...
(1842–1912), London businessman, politician and magistrate
*
Horatio Frederick Phillips
Horatio Frederick Phillips (1845 – 1924) was an English aviation pioneer, born in Streatham, Surrey. He was famous for building multiplane flying machines with many more sets of lifting surfaces than are normal on modern aircraft. However he ...
(1845–1924), early aviation pioneer from the United Kingdom
*
Horatio J. Homer (1848–1923), Boston's first African-American police officer
*
Horatio Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener
Horatio Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener, (; 24 June 1850 – 5 June 1916) was a senior British Army officer and colonial administrator. Kitchener came to prominence for his imperial campaigns, his scorched earth policy against the Boers, h ...
(1850–1916), British field marshal
*
Horatio Brown
Horatio Robert Forbes Brown (16 February 1854 – 19 August 1926) was a Scottish historian who specialized in the history of Venice and Italy.
Born in Nice, he grew up in Midlothian, Scotland, was educated in England at Clifton College and Oxfor ...
(1854–1926), Scottish historian
*
Horatio Earle
Horatio Sawyer Earle (1855–1935) is known as the "Father of Good Roads" or simply Horatio "Good Roads" Earle.
Early life
Earle was born February 14, 1855 on a farm in Mount Holly, Vermont. He married Agnes Lincoln in 1874 and they had a s ...
(1855–1935), American road advocate
*
Horatio Hocken (1857–1937), Canadian politician, social reformer and a founder of what became the ''Toronto Star'' newspaper
*
Horatio Walker
Horatio Walker LL.D. (May 12, 1858 – September 27, 1938) was a Canadian painter. He worked in oils and watercolours, often depicting scenes of rural life in Canada. He was influenced by the Barbizon school.
Life and work
Early life
...
(1858–1938), Canadian painter
*
Horatio Bottomley
Horatio William Bottomley (23 March 1860 – 26 May 1933) was an English financier, journalist, editor, newspaper proprietor, swindler, and Member of Parliament. He is best known for his editorship of the popular magazine ''John Bull (maga ...
(1860–1932), English swindler, publisher and politician
*
Horatio Torromé
Horatio Tertuliano Torromé, also credited as Henri Torromé (1861 – 16 September 1920), was a British figure skater who also competed for Argentina.
Torromé was born in Rio de Janeiro to an Argentine father and a Brazilian mother, and ...
(1861–1920), British/Argentinian figure skater
*
Horatio Caro
Horatio Caro (5 July 1862 – 15 December 1920) was an English chess player.
Caro was born in Newcastle upon Tyne, England, but spent most of his chess career in Berlin, Germany having moved there when he was two years old.
He played several m ...
(1862–1920), English chess player
*
Horatio Parker
Horatio William Parker (September 15, 1863 – December 18, 1919) was an American composer, organist and teacher. He was a central figure in musical life in New Haven, Connecticut in the late 19th century, and is best remembered as the undergradu ...
(1863–1919), American composer
*
Horatio Dresser
Horatio Willis Dresser (January 15, 1866 – March 30, 1954) was a New Thought religious leader and author in the United States. In 1919 he became a minister of General Convention of the Church of the New Jerusalem, and served briefly at a Swede ...
(1866–1945), New Thought religious leader and author
*
Horatio Nelson Jackson
Horatio Nelson Jackson (March 25, 1872 – January 14, 1955) was an American physician and automobile pioneer. In 1903, he and driving partner Sewall K. Crocker became the first people to drive an automobile across the United States.
Earl ...
(1872–1955), American automobile pioneer and physician
*
Horatio Barber
Captain Horatio Claude Barber (1875–1964) was an early British aviation pioneer and First World War flight instructor. In 1911 he flew the first cargo flight in Britain, transporting electric light bulbs from Shoreham to Hove. He was also the ...
(1875–1964), early British aviation pioneer
Born 20th century
*
Horatio Luro
Horatio A. Luro (February 27, 1901 - December 16, 1991) was a thoroughbred horse racing trainer in the United States.
Luro was born in Argentina as one of nine children into the wealthy family of rancher and meat packer Adolfo Luro. The family h ...
(1901–1991), American thoroughbred horse racing trainer
*
Horatio Clare
Horatio Clare (born 1973) is an English author known for travel, memoir, nature and children's books. He worked at the BBC as a producer on '' Front Row'' (BBC Radio 4), ''Night Waves'' and ''The Verb'' (BBC Radio 3).
Clare has written memoirs s ...
(born 1973), British author
*
Horatio Sanz
Horacio Sanz (born June 4, 1969), better known by his stage name Horatio Sanz, is a Chilean-born American actor and comedian. He was a cast member on ''Saturday Night Live'' from 1998 to 2006.
Early life
Sanz was born on June 4, 1969 in Santi ...
(born 1974), Chilean-born American comedian
Fictional characters
* Cap'n Turbot, a main character in the TV show ''
PAW Patrol
''PAW Patrol'' is a Canadian computer-animated children's television series, children's television series created by Keith Chapman. It is produced by Spin Master, Spin Master Entertainment, with animation provided by Guru Studio. In Canada, the ...
'', whose first name is "Horatio"
*
Horatio 2.0, a robotic tarsier in the TV series ''The Nutshack''
* Horatio Blass, character in novel, ''No Fixed Address''
*
Horatio Caine
Horatio Caine is a fictional character and the protagonist of the American crime drama ''CSI: Miami'', portrayed by David Caruso from 2002 to 2012. He is the head of the crime lab, under the rank of Lieutenant of the Miami-Dade Police Department ...
, police lieutenant in the television series ''CSI: Miami''
*
Horatio (Hamlet)
Horatio is a character in William Shakespeare's tragedy ''Hamlet''.
He was present on the field when King Hamlet (Hamlet's father) defeated Fortinbras (the king of Norway), and he has travelled to court from the University of Wittenberg (where h ...
, a character in the play ''
Hamlet
''The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark'', often shortened to ''Hamlet'' (), is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare sometime between 1599 and 1601. It is Shakespeare's longest play, with 29,551 words. Set in Denmark, the play depicts ...
'' (1599/1601) by William Shakespeare
*
Horatio Hellpop, character in the comic book series ''Nexus''
*
Horatio Hornblower
Horatio Hornblower is a fictional officer in the British Royal Navy during the Napoleonic Wars, the protagonist of a series of novels and stories by C. S. Forester. He later became the subject of films, radio and television programmes, an ...
, naval hero in the novels of C. S. Forester
* Horatio Magellan Crunch, the mascot of ''
Cap'n Crunch
Cap'n Crunch is a maize, corn and oat breakfast cereal manufactured by Quaker Oats Company, a subsidiary of PepsiCo since 2001. After introducing the original cereal in 1963, marketed simply as ''Cap'n Crunch'', Quaker Oats has since introduced n ...
'' cereal
*
Horatio Peter McCallister, a fictional character from the animated sitcom ''The Simpsons''
*
Horatio the Elephant, muppet on
Sesame Street
''Sesame Street'' is an American educational children's television series that combines live-action, sketch comedy, animation and puppetry. It is produced by Sesame Workshop (known as the Children's Television Workshop until June 2000) a ...
* Horatio, a character in
Watch Dogs 2
''Watch Dogs 2'' (stylized as ''WATCH_DOGS 2'') is a 2016 action-adventure game developed by Ubisoft Montreal and published by Ubisoft. It is the sequel to 2014's ''Watch Dogs'' and the second installment in the ''Watch Dogs'' series. It was ...
* Horatio, the founder of the Horatio faction in the strategy game ''
Endless Space
''Endless Space'' is a 4X turn-based strategy video game, developed and published by Amplitude Studios, released on 4 July 2012, for Microsoft Windows and 31 August for Mac OS X. In the game, the player takes charge of fictional Space Age civi ...
''
* Horatio, the protagonist in
Pit People
''Pit People'' is an action role-playing strategy video game by indie game developer The Behemoth. An early access version for Microsoft Windows and Xbox One was released in January 2017 and the full version was released March 2018.
Developmen ...
See also
*
Horatius (disambiguation)
*
Horace (given name) Horace is a masculine given name, derived from the Roman poet Quintus Horatius Flaccus (65 BC–8 BC).
List of people
Notable people with the name include:
* Horace A. Tenney (1820–1906), American politician
*Horace Abbott (1806–1887), America ...
*
Horacio The name Horacio is found sporadically throughout all Latinamerica.
Historical Figures
*Horacio Quiroga, an Uruguayan author and writer.
*Horacio Carochi, an Italian Jesuit priest and grammarian
* Horacio Pagani (auto executive) (born 1955), Arge ...
References
{{given name
Masculine given names
Latin given names
English masculine given names