Captain Horace Dale Barton (22 November 1891 – 25 May 1975) was a World War I

flying ace A flying ace, fighter ace or air ace is a military aviator credited with shooting down five or more enemy aircraft during aerial combat. The exact number of aerial victories required to officially qualify as an ace is varied, but is usually co ...

credited with 19 aerial victories. He originally spent 1914–1916 with the army in German Southwest and East Africa. He then joined the

Royal Flying Corps "Through Adversity to the Stars" , colors = , colours_label = , march = , mascot = , anniversaries = , decorations ...

in England. His first assignment after pilot's training was 84 Squadron. On 3 January 1918, he moved on to 24 Squadron. On 18 February, he scored his first victory, sending a DFW reconnaissance plane down out of control. On 16 May, he scored his fourth; it is likely he was the one who killed German ace Hans Wolff. His steady accumulation of single victories saw him become an ace on 6 June, when he defeated an

Albatros D.V The Albatros D.V is a fighter aircraft built by the Albatros Flugzeugwerke and used by the ''Luftstreitkräfte'' (Imperial German Air Service) during World War I. The D.V was the final development of the Albatros D.I family and the last Albatro ...

. His next victory, on 17 June 1918, was his most important, as he helped force down and capture 27-victory ace

Kurt Wüsthoff Leutnant Kurt Wüsthoff (27 January 1897 – 23 July 1926) was a German fighter ace credited with 27 listed confirmed victories during World War I. Enlisting prewar at age 16 1/2, after learning to fly during the events leading to the war's start, ...

in a new

Fokker D.VII The Fokker D.VII was a German World War I fighter aircraft designed by Reinhold Platz of the Fokker-Flugzeugwerke. Germany produced around 3,300 D.VII aircraft in the second half of 1918. In service with the ''Luftstreitkräfte'', the D.VII qu ...

. Eventually, scoring single triumphs (except for 15 September, when he scored twice), he raised his count to 19. He single-handedly destroyed five enemies, including one set afire. He shared victories in three cases of destroyed enemy aircraft. He sent down seven foes out of control, though two of those were shared victories. He aided in the capture of two enemy planes. He shot down one balloon by himself, and had help on a second. During World War II, Barton returned to service as an intelligence officer for the South African Air Force.

Honors and awards

Distinguished Flying Cross Lient. HORACE DALE BARTON.—A courageous and dashing officer who has accounted for 14 enemy machines, destroying two, forcing two to land in our lines, and driving 10 down out of control. In addition, he has destroyed a kite balloon which was flying at a height of 500 ft.; engaging it at close range he drove it down in flames. Bar to Distinguished Flying Cross Lieut. (A./Capt.) Horace Dale Barton, D.F.C. (FRANCE) An excellent patrol leader, combining in a marked degree coolness and courage. Since 30 July he has destroyed three enemy machines and driven down three out of control. He has also rendered most valuable service in attacking enemy troops on the ground, silencing, on August 30, a hostile battery and causing the horses to stampede. Supplement to the London Gazette, 3 December 1918 (31046/14316)

Sources of information

References

*''SE 5/5a Aces of World War I'' Norman Franks. Osprey Publishing, 2007. , 978-1-84603-180-9. {{DEFAULTSORT:Barton, Horace 1891 births 1975 deaths South African World War I flying aces South African people of British descent White South African people South African military personnel of World War II Recipients of the Distinguished Flying Cross (United Kingdom)