Hookah Rap
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Hookah rap, or hookah pop ( rus, кальян-рэп, kal'yan-rep, kalʲjan-rep, rus, кальянный рэп, kal'yannyy rep, kal'jannɪj-rep, rus, шиша рэп, shisha rep, ʃiʃa-rep), is a genre of Russian rap or
Russian pop Russian(s) refers to anything related to Russia, including: *Russians (, ''russkiye''), an ethnic group of the East Slavic peoples, primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries *Rossiyane (), Russian language term for all citizens and peo ...
which originated in Russia during the mid 2010s and popularized across the
post-Soviet countries The post-Soviet states, also known as the former Soviet Union (FSU), the former Soviet Republics and in Russia as the near abroad (russian: links=no, ближнее зарубежье, blizhneye zarubezhye), are the 15 sovereign states that wer ...
in the late 2010s.


Style and history

The genre has no clear defined principles, although it is closely connected to music and modern aesthetics of
the Caucasus The Caucasus () or Caucasia (), is a region between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea, mainly comprising Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, and parts of Southern Russia. The Caucasus Mountains, including the Greater Caucasus range, have historically ...
, sometimes taking the use of the melodies of
Arabic music Arabic music or Arab music ( ar, الموسيقى العربية, al-mūsīqā al-ʿArabīyyah) is the music of the Arab world with all its diverse music styles and genres. Arabic countries have many rich and varied styles of music and also man ...
,
music of the Middle East The various nations of the region include the Arabic-speaking countries of the Middle East, the Iranian traditions of Persia, the Jewish music of Israel and the diaspora, Armenian music, Kurdish music, Azeri Music, the varied traditions of Cypriot ...
,
music of Central Asia The music of Central Asia is as vast and unique as the many cultures and peoples who inhabit the region. Principal instrument types are two- or three-stringed lutes, the necks either fretted or fretless; fiddles made of horsehair; flutes, most ...
, and intersecting with the production style of various trending in mid-to-late 2010s genres, such as hip hop music,
trap music Trap is a subgenre of hip hop music that originated in the Southern United States during the 1990s. The genre gets its name from the Atlanta slang word "trap", a house used exclusively to sell drugs. Trap music uses synthesized drums and is ch ...
and
house music House is a music genre characterized by a repetitive Four on the floor (music), four-on-the-floor beat and a typical tempo of 120 beats per minute. It was created by Disc jockey, DJs and music producers from Chicago metropolitan area, Chicago' ...
, as well as being inspired by and crossing over into other mainstream genres like
estrada Estrada is a Spanish surname and Portuguese term. Notable people with the surname include: * Armando Estrada, actually Hazem Ali, professional wrestler * Arturo Estrada Hernández, Mexican painter *Carla Estrada, Mexican producer *Chuck Estrada, Am ...
. The album ''Chernika ()'' released by Russian rapper in 2012 is called to be a pre-cursor of hookah rap. The first tracks in the genre date back to 2014 from the artist Jah Khalib, who has been called a pioneer of the genre. These tracks were characterised by hedonistic
Drake Drake may refer to: Animals * A male duck People and fictional characters * Drake (surname), a list of people and fictional characters with the family name * Drake (given name), a list of people and fictional characters with the given name * ...
-like lyrics and with a distinctive melodic immersive production style. A few years later, the artist released major hits in the genre such as "Leyla", "Medina", "Sozvezdiye angela" and others. In 2016, when house rap was at the peak of popularity with a special form of production that mimicked deep baselines of
deep house Deep house is a subgenre of house music that originated in the 1980s, initially fusing elements of Chicago house with the lush chords of 1980s jazz-funk and touches of soul music. Its origins are attributed to the early recordings of Larry Heard ( ...
, rap duo (then known as MiyaGi & Endshpil) tried to combine this trend with hookah rap in their track "Tamada", which became one of the first major hits in the genre. Later on, this style of production increasingly overlapped with the genre. The rap duo HammAli & Navai released their biggest hookah rap hit "Khochesh, ya k tebe priyedu" (') in 2017. Later in 2018, they were named as those who cultivated the style. The first use of the term "hookah rap" is also traced to them in 2018. But the term itself was popularized by , the head of the
Atlantic Records Atlantic Recording Corporation (simply known as Atlantic Records) is an American record label founded in October 1947 by Ahmet Ertegun and Herb Abramson. Over its first 20 years of operation, Atlantic earned a reputation as one of the most i ...
Russia (then known as Zhara Music). According to the journalist of the
Kommersant ''Kommersant'' (russian: Коммерсантъ, , ''The Businessman'' or Commerce Man, often shortened to Ъ) is a nationally distributed daily newspaper published in Russia mostly devoted to politics and business. The TNS Media and NRS Russia ...
newspaper Boris Barabanov, this style was one of the most popular styles in Russia in 2019.


Recepetion

Editor of the Russian music media ''TheFlow.ru'' Nikolay Redkin described hookah rap as: In 2020, Bahh Tee has argued that hookah rap eventually homogenized into mainstream music, and now is undetectable as anything stylistically different.


Characteristics

{{More citations needed, date=April 2022Hookah rap is characterized by the following features, although the style is not cemented in any one aesthetic direction: * Hookah rap is performed in Russian language. * The performers are characterized by the presence of a Caucasian, Central Asian or, in general, any oriental accent, or its intentional imitation. * The vocals in hookah rap are performed with the indistinct intonation and a lot of pitch correction (
autotune Auto-Tune (or autotune) is an audio processor introduced in 1996 by American company Antares Audio Technologies. Auto-Tune uses a proprietary device to measure and alter pitch in vocal and instrumental music recording and performances. Auto-Tu ...
). * Hookah rap melodic lines are reminiscent of
Arabic music Arabic music or Arab music ( ar, الموسيقى العربية, al-mūsīqā al-ʿArabīyyah) is the music of the Arab world with all its diverse music styles and genres. Arabic countries have many rich and varied styles of music and also man ...
. * Rhythmically, hookah rap either uses hip hop beats, or
trap A trap is a mechanical device used to capture or restrain an animal for purposes such as hunting, pest control, or ecological research. Trap or TRAP may also refer to: Art and entertainment Films and television * ''Trap'' (2015 film), Fil ...
beats, or
reggaeton Reggaeton (, ), also known as reggaetón and reguetón (), is a music style that originated in Panama during the late 1980s. It was later popularized in Puerto Rico. It has evolved from dancehall and has been influenced by American Hip hop m ...
dembow Dembow is a Dominican musical genre that can be traced to a riddim that originated in Jamaican dancehall. When Shabba Ranks released "Dem Bow" in 1990, it did not take long for the dembow genre to form. Riddims were built from the song and th ...
. However, many tracks employ straight
4-to-the-floor Four-on-the-floor (or four-to-the-floor) is a rhythm pattern used primarily in dance genres such as disco and electronic dance music. It is a steady, uniformly accented beat in time in which the bass drum is hit on every beat (1, 2, 3, 4)."T ...
kick drum The bass drum is a large drum that produces a note of low definite or indefinite pitch. The instrument is typically cylindrical, with the drum's diameter much greater than the drum's depth, with a struck head at both ends of the cylinder. Th ...
pattern, an influence of
house music House is a music genre characterized by a repetitive Four on the floor (music), four-on-the-floor beat and a typical tempo of 120 beats per minute. It was created by Disc jockey, DJs and music producers from Chicago metropolitan area, Chicago' ...
. * Rapping in hookah rap sounds, as a rule, softer, which is the influence from
meykhana Meykhana ( az, Meyxana) is a distinctive Azerbaijani literary and folk rap tradition, consisting of an unaccompanied song performed by one or more people improvising on a particular subject. Meykhana is distinct from spoken word poetry in that i ...
. * Also in a number of tracks, the presence of clean vocals in a style similar to
soul In many religious and philosophical traditions, there is a belief that a soul is "the immaterial aspect or essence of a human being". Etymology The Modern English noun ''soul'' is derived from Old English ''sāwol, sāwel''. The earliest attes ...
is noted . * The theme of the songs is not similar to traditional hip-hop and is uncharacteristic of it. As a rule, these are themes typical for pop music in general: unrequited love, dreams of happiness. Some tracks glamourize the neon aesthetic and nightlife and clubbing. In general, the topics of the texts are quite diverse.


See also

*
Russian hip hop Russian hip hop refers to hip hop music recorded in Russia or in the Russian language in former Soviet states like Ukraine, Belarus, and Kazakhstan. Hits by Russian rappers are included in the soundtracks of some PC-games and have formed par ...
*
Meykhana Meykhana ( az, Meyxana) is a distinctive Azerbaijani literary and folk rap tradition, consisting of an unaccompanied song performed by one or more people improvising on a particular subject. Meykhana is distinct from spoken word poetry in that i ...


Links


"Hookah Rap": A genre that everyone hates and listens to anyway (Nikolai Redkin, ИМИ)

We are hookah rap, we even have hookahs (Meduza, 2020)


References

Music genres Russian hip hop