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Honoré Willsie Morrow (, McCue; February 19, 1880 – April 12, 1940) was an American novelist and short story writer, as well as a magazine editor. Traveling to every state of the Union with her first husband, she used these experiences as background for her writing. Morrow is remembered for what became known as The Great Captain trilogy centered upon
Abraham Lincoln Abraham Lincoln ( ; February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was an American lawyer, politician, and statesman who served as the 16th president of the United States from 1861 until his assassination in 1865. Lincoln led the nation thro ...
: ''Forever Free'' (1927), ''With Malice Toward None'' (1928), and ''The Last Full Measure'' (1930). For five years, she served as the editor of ''
The Delineator ''The Delineator'' was an American women's magazine of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, founded by the Butterick Publishing Company in 1869 under the name ''The Metropolitan Monthly.'' Its name was changed in 1875. The magazine was publis ...
''.


Early life and education

Nora Bryant McCue was born in Ottumwa, Iowa, February 19, 1880. She was a descendant of
New England New England is a region comprising six states in the Northeastern United States: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont. It is bordered by the state of New York (state), New York to the west and by the Can ...
pioneers of the
West West or Occident is one of the four cardinal directions or points of the compass. It is the opposite direction from east and is the direction in which the Sun sets on the Earth. Etymology The word "west" is a Germanic word passed into some ...
. Her parents were William Dunbar McCue (1846-1922) and Lillian Bryant Head (1852-1902). Her siblings were Philip, Helen, Cornelia, and Lydia. Her family most important possession was its library of choice books. Here, as a child, she read the masters of English literature. Morrow received her collegiate training in the writing of English at the
University of Wisconsin A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, ...
(BA, 1902), where she won a local reputation for her work on college magazines. While an
upperclassman A student is a person enrolled in a school or other educational institution. In the United Kingdom and most The Commonwealth, commonwealth countries, a "student" attends a secondary school or higher (e.g., college or university); those in pri ...
, Cedric, her
Great Dane The Great Dane is a large sized dog breed originating from Germany. The Great Dane descends from hunting dogs from the Middle Ages used to hunt wild boar and deer, and as guardians of German nobility. It is one of the largest breeds in the worl ...
puppy, was a constant companion.


Career

On August 1, 1904, in Blooming Grove, Wisconsin, she married Henry Elmer Willsie (1868-1948), a mining engineer. There followed two years in the
Arizona Arizona ( ; nv, Hoozdo Hahoodzo ; ood, Alĭ ṣonak ) is a state in the Southwestern United States. It is the 6th largest and the 14th most populous of the 50 states. Its capital and largest city is Phoenix. Arizona is part of the Fou ...
desert. The desert trip was supplemented by long periods in the mining districts, the mountains, and the Northwestern dairy region. She never placed a novel in a section unless it was intimately known to her. Mr. Willsie hoped to become an inventor, while Mrs. Willsie was determined to become a novelist. Both felt that they needed the opportunities of the metropolis. About 1910, they came to
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the Un ...
. Early on, she thought that her writing depended on inspiration; that she had to "write like made when that came", but could do nothing without it. Her husband encouraged her to keep a diary as a record of the work done each day. At first, it shocked her to discover how very little time -one, or two, or three hours- she actually spent in writing. She went on to recognize that through keeping a schedule for her writing, she could accomplish more. She was advised to send her stories to
Theodore Dreiser Theodore Herman Albert Dreiser (; August 27, 1871 – December 28, 1945) was an American novelist and journalist of the naturalist school. His novels often featured main characters who succeeded at their objectives despite a lack of a firm mora ...
and it was from him that she received her first words of encouragement. He offered her editorial work at a good salary, but Mrs. Willsie preferred to stick to her writing. Her first novel, ''The Heart of the Desert'', published in 1913 under the name "Honoré Willsie", won her immediate recognition. Beginning in 1914 and for the next five years, she served as editor of ''The Delineator''. In 1915, she published ''Still Jim''. Morrow gave up executive work in 1919 to devote herself into fiction writing. Her other books included, ''Lydia of the Pines'', ''Benefits Forgot'', ''The Forbidden Trail'', ''The Enchanted Canyon'', ''Judith of Godless Valley'', ''The Exile of the Lariat'', ''The Devonshers'', and ''The Lost Speech of Abraham Lincoln''. In addition to novels, Morrow wrote many short stories, of which "Fighting Blood" was selected for ''The World's Best Short Stories of 1925''. "The Lost Speech" was selected by Mrs. William B. Meloney as one of the best stories published in ''The Delineator'' in 1926. For ''Harper's Weekly'' and ''Collier's'', she wrote a number of special articles on the problems of divorce, immigration, and the Reclamation Service. She divorced Henry in 1922. In New York City, on April 24, 1923, she married the publisher, William Morrow (1873-1931). She was the mother of four children, including Richard, Felicia, and Anne.


Later life

Widowed in 1931, Morrow removed to Brixham,
Devon Devon ( , historically known as Devonshire , ) is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in South West England. The most populous settlement in Devon is the city of Plymouth, followed by Devon's county town, the city of Exeter. Devo ...
, England, where she lectured for the
English Association The English Association is a subject association for English dedicated to furthering the study and enjoyment of English language and literature in schools, higher education institutes and amongst the public in general. It was founded in 1906 by ...
. She lived her for eight years, her residence in High Brixham, named "Heathstones", having been created by the joining of two cottages. For six years, she served as president of the Brixham Literary and Debating Society. In January 1940, she visited a sister in
New Haven, Connecticut New Haven is a city in the U.S. state of Connecticut. It is located on New Haven Harbor on the northern shore of Long Island Sound in New Haven County, Connecticut and is part of the New York City metropolitan area. With a population of 134 ...
. Long ill, Honoré Morrow died at that city's
Hospital of Saint Raphael The Hospital of Saint Raphael or Saint Raphael Hospital, located in New Haven, Connecticut, United States, was a 511-bed community teaching hospital founded by the Sisters of Charity of Saint Elizabeth in 1907. On September 12, 2012, Yale-New Ha ...
on April 12, 1940. She was buried at Exeter Cemetery in
Exeter, New Hampshire Exeter is a town in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 16,049 at the 2020 census, up from 14,306 at the 2010 census. Exeter was the county seat until 1997, when county offices were moved to neighboring Brentwood. ...
.


Selected works


Novels

* ''The Heart of the Desert'', 1913 * ''Still Jim'', 1915 * ''Lydia of the Pines'' * ''Benefits forgot; a story of Lincoln and mother love'', 1917 * ''The Forbidden Trail'' * ''The Enchanted Canyon'' * ''Judith of Godless Valley'', 1922 * ''The Exile of the Lariat'' * ''The Devonshers'' * ''The Lost Speech of Abraham Lincoln'' * ''Let the King Beware'' * ''Demon Daughter'' * The Great Captain trilogy ** ''Forever Free'', 1927 ** ''With Malice Toward None'', 1928 ** ''The Last Full Measure'', 1930


Short stories

* "Fighting Blood", 1925


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Morrow, Honore Willsie 1880 births 1940 deaths People from Ottumwa, Iowa University of Wisconsin alumni 20th-century American novelists 20th-century American short story writers 20th-century American women writers American women novelists American women short story writers American magazine editors