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Hong Kong–Thailand relations are bilateral relations between
Hong Kong Hong Kong ( (US) or (UK); , ), officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (abbr. Hong Kong SAR or HKSAR), is a city and special administrative region of China on the eastern Pearl River Delta i ...
and
Thailand Thailand ( ), historically known as Siam () and officially the Kingdom of Thailand, is a country in Southeast Asia, located at the centre of the Indochinese Peninsula, spanning , with a population of almost 70 million. The country is b ...
.


Official relations

Thailand has a
Consulate-General A consul is an official representative of the government of one state in the territory of another, normally acting to assist and protect the citizens of the consul's own country, as well as to facilitate trade and friendship between the people ...
in Hong Kong, the Royal Thai Consulate-General in Hong Kong, as part of the country's series of diplomatic missions on foreign soil. The first Consul to Hong Kong was appointed in 1868. The Consulate-General locates at 8
Cotton Tree Drive Cotton Tree Drive () is a road running from Central to Mid-Levels, Hong Kong Island, Hong Kong. The road is famous for the Cotton Tree Drive Marriage Registry, a hotspot for marriage registration inside Hong Kong Park. It used to be known as Ka ...
, Central, Hong Kong Island. Hong Kong has full autonomy in the conduct of its external commercial relations, as well as relations in a broad range of appropriate fields. Hong Kong was represented by the Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office, Singapore in the member states of the
ASEAN ASEAN ( , ), officially the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, is a political and economic union of 10 member states in Southeast Asia, which promotes intergovernmental cooperation and facilitates economic, political, security, militar ...
, including Thailand. The Office have been granted certain privileges and immunities by respective host governments to facilitate the Office to discharge their duties without intervention. Broadly speaking, the privileges and immunities enjoyed by the Office mainly include the inviolability of premises, official correspondence, archives and documents as well as the exemption of premises and representatives from taxation. After the signing of a Free Trade Agreement between Hong Kong and the ASEAN in November 2017, the Hong Kong government announced that they would set up an Economic and Trade Office in Thailand to facilitate further co-operation between the two sides.


Commercial and social

Hong Kong is Thailand's fifth largest export market in 2014, while Thailand is Hong Kong 16th largest export market. Hong Kong occupied 5% of Thai export market, while Thai contributed 0.8% of Hong Kong's data. Around 30,000 Thais lived in Hong Kong. Among those, many worked as household maids. Thailand was a popular holiday destination for Hongkongers. Hong Kong-Thailand Business Council, chaired by
Bernard Charnwut Chan Bernard Charnwut Chan GBM GBS JP (; 11 January 1965), is a Hong Kong politician and businessman. He served as Non-official Convenor of the Executive Council from 2017 to 2022. Background Chan was born in Hong Kong with family roots in ...
, is a leading Thai business council in Hong Kong.


Incidences

Thaksin Shinawatra Thaksin Shinawatra ( th, ทักษิณ ชินวัตร; ; ; Chinese: 丘達新; cnr, Taksin Šinavatra; born 26 July 1949), is a Thai businessman, politician and visiting professor. He served in the Thai Police from 1973 to 1987, ...
was Thai exiled former prime minister. He was overthrown in the
2006 Thai coup d'état The 2006 Thai ''coup d'état'' took place on 19 September 2006, when the Royal Thai Army staged a ''coup d'état'' against the elected caretaker government of Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra. The ''coup d'état'', which was Thailand's first ...
on 19 September 2006. Afterward, he was in a self-imposed exile. Thai politicians fly to Hong Kong regularly to meet with Thaksin Shinawatra since his exile. In the
Causeway Bay Books disappearances The Causeway Bay Books disappearances are a series of international disappearances concerning five staff members of Causeway Bay Books, a former bookstore located in Causeway Bay, Hong Kong. Between October and December 2015, five staff of ...
, Hong Kong bookseller,
Gui Minhai Gui Minhai (, formerly ; born 5 May 1964), also known as Michael Gui, is a Chinese-born Swedish book publisher and writer. He is an author of many books related to Chinese politics and Chinese political figures; Gui authored around 200 books ...
was taken away from his home in Pattaya, Thailand by an unknown man on 17 October 2015 and later reappeared in China as a defendant. Speculations suggested that the Thai government was under Chinese pressure for allowing the kidnap against Hong Kong liberalist happened in Thailand. ''The Guardian'' noted that the military junta was becoming increasingly accommodating to Chinese demands, observed that the Thais had done little to advance the case. On 5 October 2016, Hong Kong pro-democratic activist
Joshua Wong Joshua Wong Chi-fung (; born 13 October 1996) is a Hong Kong activist and politician. He served as secretary-general of the pro-democracy party Demosistō until it disbanded following the implementation of the Hong Kong national security la ...
was barred from entering Thailand and deported. He had been invited by Thai student activist Netiwit Chotiphatphaisal to address students at
Chulalongkorn University Chulalongkorn University (CU, th, จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย, ), nicknamed Chula ( th, จุฬาฯ), is a public and autonomous research university in Bangkok, Thailand. The university was originally fo ...
to mark the 40th anniversary of the
Thammasat University massacre The 6 October 1976 massacre, or the 6 October event ( th, เหตุการณ์ 6 ตุลา ) as it is known in Thailand, was a violent crackdown by Thai police and lynching by right-wing paramilitaries and bystanders against leftist ...
in 1976. Wong said there had been no explanation for his detention. Thai officials admitted pressure from the Chinese government. Protest to the Royal Thai Consulate-General in Hong Kong was observed. 30
Hong Kong Legislative Council The Legislative Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (LegCo) is the unicameral legislature of Hong Kong. It sits under China's "one country, two systems" constitutional arrangement, and is the power centre of Hong Kong' ...
lors demanded explanation and apology from the Thai government. On 27 April 2017, Hong Kong Chief Executive CY Leung met Thai Deputy Prime Minister Somkid Jatusripitak at Government House, Hong Kong. They exchanged views on Hong Kong's free trade agreement negotiations with the Association of Southeast Asian Nations. On 4 August 2017, the newly elected Chief Executive of Hong Kong,
Carrie Lam Carrie Lam Cheng Yuet-ngor ( Cheng; ; born 13 May 1957) is a retired Hong Kong politician who served as the 4th Chief Executive of Hong Kong from 2017 to 2022. She served as Chief Secretary for Administration between 2012 and 2017 and Sec ...
, visited Thailand and paid her respects to the late King of Thailand.CE meets Thai PM
/ref>


See also

*
Thais in Hong Kong Thais in Hong Kong form one of the smaller populations of ethnic minorities in Hong Kong, and a minor portion of the worldwide Thai diaspora. Migration history Beginning in the 1970s, there was a trend for some Hong Kong men to marry Thai w ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hong Kong-Thailand relations
Thailand Thailand ( ), historically known as Siam () and officially the Kingdom of Thailand, is a country in Southeast Asia, located at the centre of the Indochinese Peninsula, spanning , with a population of almost 70 million. The country is b ...
Bilateral relations of Thailand