Homer D. King
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John E. King (1870-1938) and Homer D. King (1897-1961) were father-and-son publishers of the newspaper ''
Hemet News The ''Hemet News'' was a newspaper in Hemet, California, published from about 1894 until 1999. Ownership Independent Joseph P. Kerr was editor and publisher from 1894 to 1897. He died of consumption on November 9, 1897, at the age of 32. Frank ...
'' in
Riverside County, California Riverside County is a County (United States), county located in the southern California, southern portion of the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 United States Census, 2020 census, the population was 2,418,185, making it the fourth-most ...
, between 1912 and 1961.


John E. King


Personal

John Emanuel King was born August 27, 1870 in Laketon, Wabash County, Indiana, to Daniel J. and Mary M. Grisso King. He had a sister, Alice. He was married in 1895 to Georgia Duncan, and they had a son, Homer D. (below), and a daughter, Florence Helen. His death on November 26, 1938, was attributed to a "chronic heart and kidney disorder, aggravated by
pneumonia Pneumonia is an inflammatory condition of the lung primarily affecting the small air sacs known as alveoli. Symptoms typically include some combination of productive or dry cough, chest pain, fever, and difficulty breathing. The severity ...
.""Death Closes Widely Known Man's Career," ''San Bernardino Daily Sun,'' November 27, 1938, pages 13 and 23
/ref>


Career

At the age of 11 John E. King became a printer's apprentice in Laketon, Indiana. Seven years later in 1888, he established a newspaper, the ''Leader'' in Larchwood, Iowa, and in 1890 he became part owner of the ''Review'' newspaper in Rock Rapids, Iowa. From there, he went to Minnesota and founded the Adrian ''Democrat''. From 1901 to 1911, John F. King owned and edited the ''Gazette'' in
Red Lake Falls, Minnesota Red Lake Falls is a city in Red Lake County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 1,339 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Red Lake County. The city lies in the middle of Red Lake Falls Township, from which it was separated w ...
, followed by the ''Daily Sentinel'' in Missoula, Montana. In Minnesota, he was postmaster in the town of
Adrian Adrian is a form of the Latin language, Latin given name Adrianus (given name), Adrianus or Hadrianus (disambiguation), Hadrianus. Its ultimate origin is most likely via the former river Adria (river), Adria from the Venetic language, Venetic and ...
and was a member of the state Board of Equalization for two years. He was state librarian of Minnesota from 1905 to 1911 and president of the National Association of State Librarians from 1908 to 1911. From 1894 to 1896 he was president of the Southwest Minnesota Editorial Association, and in 1904 he was candidate for Minnesota's secretary of state. In 1908 he was secretary of Governor John A. Johnson's presidential campaign committee, headquartered in Chicago. In 1912, King purchased half the ownership of the ''Hemet News,'' and he moved to that community in
Riverside County, California Riverside County is a County (United States), county located in the southern California, southern portion of the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 United States Census, 2020 census, the population was 2,418,185, making it the fourth-most ...
, to take over the publication of the newspaper."'Hemet News' Interest Sold," ''Los Angeles Times,'' April 26, 1937, part 1, page 13
/ref> Besides his newspaper and banking work in Hemet, King was postmaster there from 1915 to 1924 and president of the library board from 1918 to 1924. He also was a director of the
chamber of commerce A chamber of commerce, or board of trade, is a form of business network. For example, a local organization of businesses whose goal is to further the interests of businesses. Business owners in towns and cities form these local societies to ad ...
, and he helped found the
Ramona Pageant ''The Ramona Outdoor Play'', formerly known as (and still commonly called) ''The Ramona Pageant'', is an outdoor play staged annually in Hemet, California since 1923. It is based on the 1884 novel ''Ramona'' by Helen Hunt Jackson. History and ...
in Hemet. He was a president of the California Newspaper Publishers Association. He was a member of the
Knights of Pythias The Knights of Pythias is a fraternal organization and secret society founded in Washington, D.C., on . The Knights of Pythias is the first fraternal organization to receive a charter under an act of the United States Congress. It was founded ...
and of San Bernardino Lodge, Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks. In 1925 he was appointed by Governor
Friend Richardson Friend William Richardson (born William Richardson; December 1, 1865September 6, 1943) was an American newspaper publisher and politician, most famous for supporting a 1923 gun control bill aimed at Chinese and Latinos. A member of the Progressiv ...
as state printer, and he served three years. In 1927 and 1928, he was a member of the California State Board of Education. In 1932 he was a
Presidential elector The United States Electoral College is the group of presidential electors required by the Constitution to form every four years for the sole purpose of appointing the president and vice president. Each state and the District of Columbia appo ...
. John E. King was also a banker, being a receiver for the San Bernardino, Rialto and Victorville National banks.


Homer D. King

Homer Duncan King, who was born in 1897, began his journalism career as a young man, first on the ''Hemet News,'' then the ''
Redlands Daily Facts The ''Redlands Daily Facts'' is a paid daily newspaper based in Redlands, California, serving the Redlands area. The ''Daily Facts'' is a member of Southern California News Group (formerly the Los Angeles Newspaper Group), a division of Digital ...
'' and the ''
San Bernardino Sun-Telegram ''The San Bernardino Sun'' is a paid daily newspaper in San Bernardino County. Founded in 1894, it has significant circulation in neighboring Riverside County, and serves most of the Inland Empire in Southern California, with a circulation area ...
'' before becoming managing editor of the '' Nevada State Journal'' and finally of the ''
Hollywood Citizen-News Community newspapers in Hollywood, California, have included the ''Hollywood Sentinel'' (1903 or before-1911), ''Hollywood Inquirer'' (unknown-1914), ''Hollywood Citizen'' (1905–1931), ''Hollywood News,'' (unknown-1931), and ''Hollywood Citizen- ...
.''"Homer King, Publisher in Hemet, Dies," ''Los Angeles Times,'' February 22, 1981, page 24
/ref>"Career Ends," ''Long Beach Independent,'' February 22, 1961, page 2
/ref> He held all those positions before he was age 30."Hemet Publisher King Dies in Sleep," ''San Bernardino County Sun,'' February 22, 1961, page 13
/ref>"Editor Homer King Dies," ''Chula Vista Star-News,'' February 26, 1961, page 2
/ref> Homer King and his sister, Helen, a schoolteacher, were both afflicted with
muscular dystrophy Muscular dystrophies (MD) are a genetically and clinically heterogeneous group of rare neuromuscular diseases that cause progressive weakness and breakdown of skeletal muscles over time. The disorders differ as to which muscles are primarily affe ...
. While King was working at the ''Citizen-News'' "a creeping paralysis first manifested itself," according to King's obituary in the ''Long Beach Independent.'' "A physician prescribed that he should be placed in a cast for two years." Instead, in 1926,The ''Long Beach Independent'' says 1924. he returned to Hemet and took over operation of the family's newspaper. The disease was progressive. At first he could walk with a cane, and he rode a bicycle. Then, after a bad fall, he drove a specially equipped car, hobbling into his office on crutches. Later, he had to be carried into the office. The ''Los Angeles Times'' wrote that he was "an editor and writer of great physical and professional courage" who had for twenty years "been carried each day into his office, seated in a chair, a cigar placed in his mouth and a pencil in his hand. . . . He could roll the cigar from one side of his mouth to the other," and he could sign his name "if the paper were passed beneath his hand," but he was "capable of no other movement." Columnist Earl E. Buie recalled in the '' San Bernardino County Sun'' on February 22, 1961, that King had for twenty years been "unable to move any part of his body," but "his faithful companion, Johnny McCloy, a
male nurse Nursing is a profession which is staffed disproportionately by women in most parts of the world. According to the World Health Organization's (WHO) 2020 ''State of the World's Nursing,'' approximately 10% of the worldwide nursing workforce is ma ...
, asconstantly at his side." McCloy "picked him up as you would a child, carried him to his car, then to his desk in his office, propped him against a stack of pillows in his chair, from which he dictated news stories, editorials and a sparkling column of philosophy, humor, comment on the events of the day and observations.""Death Writes '30' for Homer D. King," ''San Bernardino County Sun,'' February 22, 1961, page 13
/ref> Buie wrote that McCloy "kept Homer's cigars fired, his hair combed, put on his hat in a jaunty position, and, when Homer took a night out with the boys, he held his cards and shoved out the chips at the
poker table A poker table or card table is a table specifically designed for playing card games. Traditional card tables The card table arose around 1700 as card games became wildly popular in Europe. The manufacture of card tables as fine home furniture l ...
." King died in his sleep on February 21, 1961. Survivors included his widow, Agnes, and a stepdaughter from a previous marriage, Alice Benham of Los Angeles. Burial was in the family plot in
San Jacinto Valley The San Jacinto Valley is a valley located in Riverside County, California, Riverside County, in Southern California, in the Inland Empire. The valley is located at the base of the San Jacinto Mountains in the east and Santa Rosa Hills (Riversid ...
Cemetery.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:King, John E. and Homer D. American newspaper publishers (people)