Homburgwald
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The Homburg Forest (german: Homburgwald or just ''Homburg'') also known as the Homburg Hills (''Homburger Berge'') is an area of upland up to in the north German state of
Lower Saxony Lower Saxony (german: Niedersachsen ; nds, Neddersassen; stq, Läichsaksen) is a German state (') in northwestern Germany. It is the second-largest state by land area, with , and fourth-largest in population (8 million in 2021) among the 16 ...
.


Geography

The Homburg Forest is located in the district of
Holzminden Holzminden (; nds, Holtsminne) is a town in southern Lower Saxony, Germany. It is the capital of the district of Holzminden. It is located on the river Weser, which at this point forms the border with the state of North Rhine-Westphalia. Histor ...
on the eastern flanks of the central line of the
Weser Uplands The Weser Uplands (German: ''Weserbergland'', ) is a hill region in Germany, between Hannoversch Münden and Porta Westfalica, along the river Weser. The area reaches into three states, Lower Saxony, Hesse, and North Rhine-Westphalia. Important ...
between the uplands and ridges of the
Hils The Hils is a range of hills in Germany's Central Uplands that is up to 480.4 m high. It is located in the districts of Landkreis Holzminden, Holzminden, Landkreis Hildesheim, Hildesheim and Landkreis Northeim, Northeim, in the state of Lowe ...
to the northeast, the
Elfas The Elfas is a range of hills up to in the districts of Holzminden and Northeim in Lower Saxony (Germany). Its name is derived from the Lower Saxon word ''Fast'', which means an area of upland that descends on two sides. Geographical location ...
to the east, the
Holzberg The Holzberg is a small range of hills up to in south Lower Saxony, Germany. Geography The forested ridge of the Holzberg is located in the district of Holzminden at the junction of the Leine Uplands in the east and the Weser Uplands in the west. ...
to the south, the
Amtsberge The Amtsberge are a small ridge of hills, up to ,''Wandern und Freizeit im Naturpark Solling-Vogler'', topographische Karte (1:50.000; 1975), Hrsg.: Niedersächsisches Landesverwaltungsamt – Landesvermessung near Dassel in southern Lowe ...
to the south-southeast, the
Solling The Solling () is a range of hills up to high in the Weser Uplands in the German state of Lower Saxony, whose extreme southerly foothills extend into Hesse and North Rhine-Westphalia. Inside Lower Saxony it is the second largest range of hills ...
to the south, Burgberg to the southwest and the
Vogler The Vogler is a range of hills, up to 460.4 m high, in the Weser Uplands in southern Lower Saxony (Germany). Together with the Solling, the Vogler forms the Solling-Vogler Nature Park which lies a couple of kilometres further south. Ge ...
to the northwest. It lies between the towns of
Eschershausen Eschershausen is a municipality in the district of Holzminden, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated approximately 20 km northeast of Holzminden, and 50 km south of Hanover. Eschershausen was the seat of the former ''Samtgemeinde'' ...
to the north and
Stadtoldendorf Stadtoldendorf is a town in the center of the Holzminden district, Lower Saxony, Germany. Stadtoldendorf is the seat of the ''Samtgemeinde'' ("collective municipality") Eschershausen-Stadtoldendorf. Government Allocation of seats in the loca ...
to the south; a section of the B 64 federal highway from Eschershausen to
Einbeck Einbeck (; Eastphalian: ''Aimbeck'') is a town in the district Northeim, in southern Lower Saxony, Germany, on the German Timber-Frame Road. History Prehistory The area of the current city of Einbeck is inhabited since prehistoric times. Vario ...
runs past it to the west, north and east.


Hills

The
hill A hill is a landform that extends above the surrounding terrain. It often has a distinct Summit (topography), summit. Terminology The distinction between a hill and a mountain is unclear and largely subjective, but a hill is universally con ...
s of the Homburg Forest include (heights in metres above
Normalnull ("standard zero") or (short N. N. or NN ) is an outdated official vertical datum used in Germany. Elevations using this reference system were to be marked (“meters above standard zero”). has been replaced by (NHN). History In 187 ...
; NN: * unnamed hill (406.1 m) *
Großer Homburg The Großer Homburg is a hill, , in the Homburgwald, part of the Weser Uplands in the German state of Lower Saxony. The Großer Homburg is located in the district of Holzminden above and north of the town of Stadtoldendorf and a couple of kilom ...
(403 m; with the Homburg, incl. its castle tower) * Till (399.2 m) * Kohlenberg (396.7 m) * Stadtberg (369.2 m) * Wolfsberg (347.3 m) * Kellberg (343.1 m; with the Kellberg Tower, an observation tower; 20 m high) * Heidelberg (319.3 m) * Schiffberg (311.0 m)


Rivers and streams

The rivers and streams in and around the Homburg include: * Eber-/Forstbach (passes the Homburg Forest to the south; tributary of the Weser) *
Lenne The Lenne is a tributary of the river Ruhr in the Sauerland hills, western Germany. It has caused flooding in recent years. Having its source on top of the ''Kahler Asten'' near Winterberg in an intermittent spring at an elevation of , the Le ...
(passes the forest to the north and northeast; tributary of the Weser)


Places of interest

Amongst the places of interest, including
natural Nature, in the broadest sense, is the physical world or universe. "Nature" can refer to the phenomena of the physical world, and also to life in general. The study of nature is a large, if not the only, part of science. Although humans are p ...
and
cultural monument A national heritage site is a heritage site having a value that has been registered by a governmental agency as being of national importance to the cultural heritage or history of that country. Usually such sites are listed in a heritage regist ...
s in the Homburg Forest are: On the
Großer Homburg The Großer Homburg is a hill, , in the Homburgwald, part of the Weser Uplands in the German state of Lower Saxony. The Großer Homburg is located in the district of Holzminden above and north of the town of Stadtoldendorf and a couple of kilom ...
(ca. ) stands the Homburg, a ruined castle from whose tower there is a good view of the area. Another good observation point is the ellburg Tower (''Kellburgturm'', 20 m high) on the Kellberg hill (343,1 m) to the east of Stadtoldendorf. Also worth seeing is the abbey of Amelungsborn, which is west of the Homburg on the southern edge of Das Odfeld. Natural monuments include the Seven Brothers' Beech (''Sieben-Brüder-Buche'') and the Tentrus Oak (''Tentruseiche'').


References

{{reflist Central Uplands [ ategory:Hill ranges of Lower Saxony Holzminden (district)