Holyoke Saint Patrick's Day Parade
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Holyoke Saint Patrick's Day Parade is hosted every year on the Sunday of the week of
Saint Patrick's Day Saint Patrick's Day, or the Feast of Saint Patrick ( ga, Lá Fhéile Pádraig, lit=the Day of the Festival of Patrick), is a cultural and religious celebration held on 17 March, the traditional death date of Saint Patrick (), the foremost patr ...
. Each parade usually attracts around 400,000 spectators from all over the
United States of America The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territo ...
. Past participants have included
President John F. Kennedy John Fitzgerald Kennedy (May 29, 1917 – November 22, 1963), often referred to by his initials JFK and the nickname Jack, was an American politician who served as the 35th president of the United States from 1961 until assassination of Joh ...
, two
Speakers of the House The speaker of a deliberative assembly, especially a legislative body, is its presiding officer, or the chair. The title was first used in 1377 in England. Usage The title was first recorded in 1377 to describe the role of Thomas de Hungerf ...
and other notable officials.


History

Drawing on the Irish heritage of Holyoke, in its earliest days known as "Ireland Parish", the inaugural Saint Patrick's Day Parade was hosted on March 16, 1952, after a group of local businessmen met at the local Brian Boru Club and proposed the idea. Since that time the Holyoke Saint Patrick's Parade Committee which has since grown to more than 100 people and presents multiple awards to distinguished citizens every year. As with the United States at-large, the parade has been widely participated in by people both of Irish and non-Irish heritage alike, :* and has come to be a reflection of Holyoke's syncretic culture, an example being local vendors selling such combinations as
Café con leche ''Café con leche'' ('coffee with milk') is a coffee beverage common throughout Spain and Latin America consisting of strong coffee (usually espresso) mixed with scalded milk in approximately equal amounts. The amount of milk can be higher in a ...
with Irish soda bread, and wide variety of bands participating from all over the country, including but not limited to, the Aqua String Band, the Hawthorne Callaberos, and the Tian Guo Marching Band. Citing concerns about the
coronavirus pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identified ...
, in 2020 the parade and several associated events were cancelled for the first time in its 68 year run.


Attendance

Parade Spectator Estimates By Year (1952–Present) Since its inaugural event in 1952, the parade has grown substantially; while the first parade saw around an estimated 25,000 spectators, in recent years the estimated number of spectator's has exceeding 400,000, approximately ten times the population of Holyoke as of the most recent census. The event, considered as much a regional as local venue, attracts many spectators from surrounding states and even Ireland itself in recent years. In 2011 the UMass Donahue Institute estimated the parade brought in $20 million annually to the local economy, through its participants and spectators.


Honorees

Each year since its first iteration, the parade has had a parade president and grand marshal; in 1955 the first
Colleen Colleen is an Irish language name and is of Irish origin and a generic term for women or girls, from the Irish '' cailín'' 'girl/woman', the diminutive of '' caile'' 'woman, countrywoman'. Although it originates in the Irish language, Colleen ...
was chosen and given her own court and throne. Over the years a number of other awards have been created, including the ''Thomas Rohan Award'' (1957), named for the first grand marshall, for citizens contributing outstanding work to the parade; the ''John F. Kennedy Award'' (1958), named for its inaugural recipient, has been given to an "Outstanding American of Irish Descent" each year since that time and has included nationally known singers, actors, athletes, writers, an astronaut, mayors of Boston, several governors, senators, and Speakers of the House. Additional awards include the ''Citizenship Award'' (1966) honoring those of non-Irish descent who have made substantial contributions to the parade, the ''George E. O’Connell Award'' (1963) to members of the parade committee who have made longstanding efforts to fundraising, the ''Daniel J. Gallivan Award'' (1972) for others who have made significant contributions to the parade who do not reside in Holyoke, and the ''Ambassador Award'' (1992) to those who promote international ties between the United States and Ireland.


Media coverage

The parade also enjoys an audience beyond its participants, with more than 1.2 million viewers watching over the channel and online streams of local PBS affiliate
WGBY WGBY-TV (channel 57) is a PBS member television station in Springfield, Massachusetts, United States. Owned by the Boston-based WGBH Educational Foundation, it is a sister station to that organization's flagship and namesake, WGBH-TV (channel 2 ...
, which broadcast it every year from 2001 through 2018.
WWLP WWLP (channel 22) is a television station in Springfield, Massachusetts, United States, affiliated with NBC and The CW Plus. Owned by Nexstar Media Group, the station has studios at Broadcast Center in the Sandy Hill section of Chicopee at the ...
resumed as the broadcaster of the parade in 2019 through its CW channel, and also included a livestream. Other local media outlets including
WGGB-TV WGGB-TV (channel 40) is a television station in Springfield, Massachusetts, United States, affiliated with ABC, Fox, and MyNetworkTV. It is owned by Gray Television alongside low-power broadcasting#Television, low-power CBS affiliate WSHM-LD (ch ...
and the
Springfield Republican ''The Republican'' is a newspaper based in Springfield, Massachusetts covering news in the Greater Springfield area, as well as national news and pieces from Boston, Worcester and northern Connecticut. It is owned by Newhouse Newspapers, a ...
also cover the event.


Gallery

File:Holyoke Saint Patrick's Day Parade (1973).jpg, Various scenes of the Parade, 1973 File:Flag carrying officers lead the 2019 Holyoke Saint Patrick's Day Parade.jpg, Flag carrying officers of the Holyoke Police Dept. leading the Saint Patrick's Parade, 2019 File:Parade floats and bands coming up Beech Street in the 2019 Holyoke Saint Patrick's Day Parade.jpg, Parade floats, including the
Peter Pan Peter Pan is a fictional character created by List of Scottish novelists, Scottish novelist and playwright J. M. Barrie. A free-spirited and mischievous young boy who can fly and Puer aeternus, never grows up, Peter Pan spends his never-ending ...
parade bus, move toward downtown on Beech Street File:Holyoke Caledonian Pipe Band performing in the 2019 Holyoke Saint Patrick's Day Parade.jpg, The Caledonian Pipe Band performing in the parade, preceding the Grand Marshall's party


See also

*
History of the Irish in Holyoke From the beginning of the city's history as the western bank of Springfield, Massachusetts, Springfield, Irish families have resided in and contributed to the development of the civics and culture of Holyoke, Massachusetts. Among the first appell ...
*
Holyoke Caledonian Pipe Band The Holyoke Caledonian Pipe Band is a pipe band based out of Holyoke, Massachusetts. Founded in 1910, it is the oldest pipe band in continuous existence in the United States. A regular feature in the Holyoke Saint Patrick's Day Parade since the ...
, regular feature in the parade since the first and oldest continuously operating pipe band in North America *
Saint Patrick's Day Saint Patrick's Day, or the Feast of Saint Patrick ( ga, Lá Fhéile Pádraig, lit=the Day of the Festival of Patrick), is a cultural and religious celebration held on 17 March, the traditional death date of Saint Patrick (), the foremost patr ...


References


Further reading

* * * *


External links


Official website
Holyoke St. Patrick's Committee
WGBY Official Stream
WGBY-57 PBS Springfield
Holyoke St Patrick's Parade: Behind the Scenes
WGBY video chronicling setup of parade in 2010


Parade Committees

Surrounding municipality committees organized to send delegations of honored persons, floats, and community groups as contingents to the parade-
Agawam St. Patrick's Committee

Chicopee St. Patrick's Parade Committee

Greater Easthampton St. Patrick's Day Committee
representing Easthampton and
Southampton Southampton () is a port city in the ceremonial county of Hampshire in southern England. It is located approximately south-west of London and west of Portsmouth. The city forms part of the South Hampshire built-up area, which also covers Po ...

Northampton St. Patrick's Association

Springfield St. Patrick's Committee

Sons of Erin
organizing Westfield's Parade Contingent
St. Patrick's Committee of West Springfield
{{Holyoke, Massachusetts March events Parades in the United States Holyoke, Massachusetts Irish-American culture in Massachusetts Saint Patrick's Day