Holy Cross Roman Catholic Church (Baltimore, Maryland)
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Holy Cross Roman Catholic Church is a historic Roman Catholic church complex located within the
Archdiocese of Baltimore The Metropolitan Archdiocese of Baltimore ( la, link=no, Archidiœcesis Baltimorensis) is the premier (or first) see of the Latin Church of the Catholic Church in the United States. The archdiocese comprises the City of Baltimore and nine of Mar ...
in the Federal Hill neighborhood of
Baltimore Baltimore ( , locally: or ) is the List of municipalities in Maryland, most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland, fourth most populous city in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, and List of United States cities by popula ...
,
Maryland Maryland ( ) is a state in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It shares borders with Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia to its south and west; Pennsylvania to its north; and Delaware and the Atlantic Ocean to ...
,
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
.


Description

The complex consists of a group of four brick buildings: an 1860
Gothic Revival Gothic Revival (also referred to as Victorian Gothic, neo-Gothic, or Gothick) is an architectural movement that began in the late 1740s in England. The movement gained momentum and expanded in the first half of the 19th century, as increasingly ...
church (remodeled in 1885 and 1907), an 1871
Italianate The Italianate style was a distinct 19th-century phase in the history of Classical architecture. Like Palladianism and Neoclassicism, the Italianate style drew its inspiration from the models and architectural vocabulary of 16th-century Italian R ...
rectory-convent, a 1903
Romanesque Revival Romanesque Revival (or Neo-Romanesque) is a style of building employed beginning in the mid-19th century inspired by the 11th- and 12th-century Romanesque architecture. Unlike the historic Romanesque style, Romanesque Revival buildings tended to ...
school, and a 1928
Tudor Revival Tudor Revival architecture (also known as mock Tudor in the UK) first manifested itself in domestic architecture in the United Kingdom in the latter half of the 19th century. Based on revival of aspects that were perceived as Tudor architecture ...
rectory. The church has a cruciform plan and features a 200-foot
steeple In architecture, a steeple is a tall tower on a building, topped by a spire and often incorporating a belfry and other components. Steeples are very common on Christian churches and cathedrals and the use of the term generally connotes a religi ...
composed of a 125-foot tower and a 75-foot copper-clad spire. A shallow
choir loft A choir ( ; also known as a chorale or chorus) is a musical ensemble of singers. Choral music, in turn, is the music written specifically for such an ensemble to perform. Choirs may perform music from the classical music repertoire, which sp ...
contains the 1886 organ with its stenciled pipes. The Archdiocese listed the church as a
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany (of or related to) ** Germania (historical use) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law **Ge ...
parish until 1959. Holy Cross Roman Catholic Church was listed on the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
in 2002.
Joseph Maskell Anthony Joseph Maskell (April 13, 1939 – May 7, 2001) was an American Catholic priest who was removed from the ministry because of sexual abuse toward female students at Archbishop Keough High School between 1969 and 1975. He served the Archdio ...
was assigned to Holy Cross from 1982 to 1992.


Gallery

Image:Holy Cross Church Baltimore Maryland.jpg, A photograph of Holy Cross Church from a 1914 publication


References


External links

*, including undated photo, at Maryland Historical Trust
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Baltimore
Federal Hill, Baltimore German-American culture in Baltimore Roman Catholic churches in Baltimore Properties of religious function on the National Register of Historic Places in Baltimore Roman Catholic churches completed in 1860 19th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in the United States Gothic Revival church buildings in Maryland Italianate architecture in Maryland Churches on the National Register of Historic Places in Maryland Italianate church buildings in the United States {{Maryland-church-stub