Hollister (family Name)
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Hollister is an English family name from the Gloucestershire region of England, now most numerous in the United States of America. In 1992, it was estimated there were 2204 households in the US, 94 in Canada, 81 in
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
, 21 in New Zealand, 3 in Denmark and 371 in Great Britain.


Derivation

One source suggests that the name Hollister is associated with Hollier, in the same way that Baxter is known to be a feminine form of Baker. The IGI suggests that the stronghold of the Hollister name is Wickwar in Gloucestershire, which happens also to be the stronghold of the Hallier surname, rather than Hollier. The surname dictionaries usually reference a link between Hollister and Hollier and variously describe its meaning as relating to Old English or Old French words meaning "dweller by the holly tree" or "whoremonger". Such dictionaries rarely give any proof of such assertions and so must be considered as speculative.


Heraldry

There are two
coats of arms A coat of arms is a heraldic visual design on an escutcheon (i.e., shield), surcoat, or tabard (the latter two being outer garments). The coat of arms on an escutcheon forms the central element of the full heraldic achievement, which in its wh ...
often associated with the family name Hollister; however, it has not been shown that either have been officially linked to the name, since coats of arms are associated with individuals, not surnames. Coats of arms cannot automatically be claimed by any member of a family. The coat of arms is bestowed on an individual and is passed to the eldest child (usually son). Younger children officially have to use differencing when displaying arms. Most often Burke's General Armoury is quoted as listing the following for the name Hollister:
Sable The sable (''Martes zibellina'') is a species of marten, a small omnivorous mammal primarily inhabiting the forest environments of Russia, from the Ural Mountains throughout Siberia, and northern Mongolia. Its habitat also borders eastern Kaza ...
on a bend between a Greyhound
Courant Courant may refer to: * '' Hexham Courant'', a weekly newspaper in Northumberland, England * ''The New-England Courant'', an American newspaper, founded in Boston in 1721 * ''Hartford Courant'', a newspaper in the United States, founded in 1764 *C ...
bendways in
chief Chief may refer to: Title or rank Military and law enforcement * Chief master sergeant, the ninth, and highest, enlisted rank in the U.S. Air Force and U.S. Space Force * Chief of police, the head of a police department * Chief of the boa ...
and a Dolphin Haurient in base argent three
Torteaux A roundel is a circular charge in heraldry. Roundels are among the oldest charges used in coats of arms, dating from the start of the age of heraldry in Europe, ''circa'' 1200–1215. Roundels are typically a solid colour but may be charged with ...
, on a chief of the second three sprigs of Strawberry fructed proper. This translates as: A black field with a silver bend. On the bend 3 red circles. Above the bend a silver greyhound in line with the bend, and below the bend a silver dolphin erect with head upwards. At the top of the shield a silver field with 3 sprigs of strawberry with natural coloured fruit. This is, however an erroneous link, even in terms of the surname. In fact this coat of arms is linked to the name Hollist. Commercial heraldry companies continue to link the name and the coat of arms. Another coat of arms, a derivation of this, was published in an unknown US book. The differences include using strawberry fruit instead of the torteaux.


Distribution


To Australia

The first recorded migration of a Hollister to Australia was with the
First Fleet The First Fleet was a fleet of 11 ships that brought the first European and African settlers to Australia. It was made up of two Royal Navy vessels, three store ships and six convict transports. On 13 May 1787 the fleet under the command ...
in 1788, Job Hollister, on the Convict Transport Alexander. Hollister was sentenced in Bristol, England to 7 years of penal servitude in New South Wales, for stealing tobacco. He apparently left the colony in July 1793 for Nootka Sound, Vancouver Island.Founders of Australia by Mollie Gillen In about 1855 Augustus Henry Hollister, of
Frampton Cotterel Frampton Cotterell is a large village and parish, in South Gloucestershire, South West England, on the River Frome. The village is contiguous with Winterbourne to the south-west and Coalpit Heath to the east. The parish borders Iron Acton to t ...
, UK, migrated to Victoria to search for gold. Later his father, Levi Hollister, migrated to see the 3 sons who had migrated. This is the major Hollister line in Eastern Australia. In 1866, James Hollister migrated to South Australia aboard the ''Prince of Wales'' from Somerset, England. This is the major Hollister line in South Australia


To the United States of America

Lieut. John Hollister went to America in 1642 and settled at Wethersfield, Connecticut; b. 1612; m. Joanna (d. 1694), daughter of Richard Treat, and died in April 1665. This is the major Hollister line in the USA.


To Denmark

The name in Denmark is founded by Gunnar Jensen, who changed his name in the US and returned to Denmark in 1969. In 1972 Gunnar's son Robert was the first in Denmark to have the name from birth. He and his younger brother Allan have later changed their surnames. Gunnars grandson Daniel was christent Hollister and today there are 6 people with the name in Denmark


List of notable persons with the surname

* Alice Hollister, American silent film actress * Bob James, country singer born Robert James Hollister * Brett Hollister, member of New Zealand Bronze Medal-winning coxed fours at the 1984 Summer Olympics * C. Warren Hollister, historian and author of "Medieval Europe: A Short History" * Carroll Hollister, an American classical pianist, who often accompanied Yehudi Menuhin *
Cassius M. Hollister Cassius M. "Cash" Hollister (December 7, 1845 – October 18, 1884) was a 19th-century American law enforcement officer and deputy U.S. marshal who served as mayor and sheriff of Caldwell, Kansas as well as deputy sheriff of Sumner County from ...
was a 19th-century American law enforcement officer *
Charles M. Hollister Charles Marvin "Doc" Hollister (September 2, 1867 – May 18, 1923) was an American college football and college baseball coach and athletics administrator. He served as the head football coach at Beloit College from 1896 to 1897 and at Northweste ...
was an American football coach * Dave Hollister, an American R&B vocalist during the 1990s, one-fourth of the R&B quartet BLACKstreet, and later a solo artist * David Hollister, a Michigan politician *
Di Hollister Dianne Lesley Hollister (born 9 December 1947) is a former Australian politician. Early life Born in Devonport, Tasmania, she started her career as a teacher. Political career In 1989, she was elected to the Tasmanian House of Assembly for Br ...
, along with Christine Milne, first female Greens member of parliament in Australia * George K. Hollister (1873–1952), American pioneer cinematographer *
Hollister brothers The Hollister brothers were three sailors in the United States Navy during World War II, who were killed in 1943. Unlike the Sullivan brothers, they were not all in the same unit. Lyle Eugene Hollister, born 6 July 1923 in Sioux Falls, South Dakota ...
** Lyle Eugene Hollister, one of the three Hollister brothers, all sailors in the United States Navy during World War II, who were killed in 1943 ** Richard Jerome Hollister, one of the three Hollister brothers, all sailors in the United States Navy during World War II, who were killed in 1943 ** William Howard Hollister, one of the three Hollister brothers, all sailors in the United States Navy during World War II, who were killed in 1943 * Howard Clark Hollister was a United States federal judge *
John B. Hollister John Baker Hollister (November 7, 1890 – January 4, 1979) was a three-term U.S. Representative from Ohio from 1931 to 1937. Biography Born in Cincinnati, Hollister attended the local schools and St. Paul's School in Concord, New Hampshire. ...
(7 November 1890 – 4 January 1979) was a U.S. Representative from Ohio * John J. Hollister Jr. was an agriculturalist, banker and California state senator * John W. Hollister (21 October 1869 – 8 March 1950) was an American football player and coach in the United States * Lindsay Hollister (born 1977), American actress * M. E. Hollister (1808–1896), justice of the Idaho Territorial supreme court * Nancy Putnam Hollister, a Republican politician from the U.S. state of Ohio * Ned Hollister was an American biologist *
Sara Northrup Sara Elizabeth Bruce Northrup Hollister (April 8, 1924December 19, 1997) was an occultist and second wife of Scientologist founder L. Ron Hubbard. She played a major role in the creation of Dianetics, which evolved into the religious movement Sci ...
was the second wife of L. Ron Hubbard, and later known as Sara Northrup Hollister (by marriage) *
Valerie Hollister Valerie Dutton Hollister (née Valerie Dutton; born 1939) is an American artist, known for her paintings, printmaking, and artist books. She frequently has used computer technology in aspects of her work. Biography Valerie Dutton Hollister was ...
(born 1939), American painter, printmaker * William Welles Hollister (1818–1886), California rancher and entrepreneur * Levi Alan Hollister (born 2006), Academic and scholar. New York state resident.


Fictional characters

* Amy Hollister, character played by Beth Wohl in the Bones episode
The Knight on the Grid The third season of the American television series ''Bones'' premiered on September 25, 2007, and concluded on May 19, 2008, on Fox. The show moved back to its original time slot, airing on Tuesdays at 8:00 p.m. ET before moving to Mondays at ...
* Captain Frank Hollister, Captain of the ''Red Dwarf'', ''
Red Dwarf ''Red Dwarf'' is a British science fiction comedy franchise created by Rob Grant and Doug Naylor, which primarily consists of a television sitcom that aired on BBC Two between 1988 and 1999, and on Dave since 2009, gaining a cult following. T ...
'' sci-fi television series * Captain James "Cap" Hollister, director of a secret US government agency called The Shop in the
Stephen King Stephen Edwin King (born September 21, 1947) is an American author of horror, supernatural fiction, suspense, crime, science-fiction, and fantasy novels. Described as the "King of Horror", a play on his surname and a reference to his high s ...
novel Firestarter * Ethel Hollister, a character in the Campfire Girls novels * Clay Hollister, sheriff of Tombstone, Arizona (played by Pat Conway) in the TV series Tombstone Territory *
The Happy Hollisters The Happy Hollisters is a series of books about a family who loves to solve mysteries. The series was published by the Stratemeyer Syndicate and entirely written by Andrew E. Svenson (1910–1975) under the pseudonym Jerry West. Helen S. Hamilton ...
, children's mystery book family * Hayley Wilson Hollister, character played by Dana Delany in '' As the World Turns'' * Jack Hollister a.k.a. Skysurfer One, animated character in '' Skysurfer Strike Force'' * John M. Hollister, fictional character who was claimed to have founded
Hollister Co. Hollister Co., often advertised as Hollister or HCo., is a retail brand owned by Abercrombie & Fitch Co, selling apparel, accessories, and fragrances. Goods are available in-store and through the company's online store. Hollister uses a narrativ ...
in 1922 as a pacific merchant shop. * Judge Yvonne Hollister, a Judge in the Judge Dredd series * Juliet Hollister, founder of the Temple of Understanding * Lily Hollister, a Marvel Comics character better known as the villain Menace * Lynn Hollister, a character played by
John Wayne Marion Robert Morrison (May 26, 1907 – June 11, 1979), known professionally as John Wayne and nicknamed The Duke or Duke Wayne, was an American actor who became a popular icon through his starring roles in films made during Hollywood's Gol ...
in the movie A Man Betrayed * Major Mad Dog Hollister, a character played by
Bill Bailey Mark Robert Bailey (born 13 January 1965), known professionally as Bill Bailey, is an English musician, comedian and actor. He is known for his role as Manny in the sitcom ''Black Books'' and his appearances on the panel shows ''Never Mind the ...
, in the movie Water * Maxwell Hollister, character in The Young and the Restless, played by Sam Behrens * Park Ranger Hollister, character played by Steve Inwood in '' Grizzly II: The Predator''


References


External links


"About The Hollyer, Holyer and Hollier Names"
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