''Hohenbergia'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of plants in the
family
Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Bromeliaceae
The Bromeliaceae (the bromeliads) are a family of monocot
Monocotyledons (), commonly referred to as monocots, (Lilianae ''sensu'' Chase & Reveal) are grass and grass-like flowering plants (angiosperms), the seeds of which typically contain o ...
, subfamily
Bromelioideae
Bromelioideae is a subfamily of the bromeliads ( Bromeliaceae). This subfamily is the most diverse, represented by the greatest number of genera with about 40. Most of the plants in this group are epiphytes, though some have evolved in, or will a ...
. It is native to the
West Indies
The West Indies is a subregion of North America, surrounded by the North Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea that includes 13 independent island countries and 18 dependencies and other territories in three major archipelagos: the Greater A ...
, the
Yucatán Peninsula
The Yucatán Peninsula (, also , ; es, Península de Yucatán ) is a large peninsula in southeastern Mexico and adjacent portions of Belize and Guatemala. The peninsula extends towards the northeast, separating the Gulf of Mexico to the north ...
, and northern
South America
South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere at the northern tip of the continent. It can also be described as the southe ...
(
Colombia
Colombia (, ; ), officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country in South America with insular regions in North America—near Nicaragua's Caribbean coast—as well as in the Pacific Ocean. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Car ...
,
Venezuela
Venezuela (; ), officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela ( es, link=no, República Bolivariana de Venezuela), is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many islands and islets in th ...
,
Brazil
Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
).
The genus name is named after
Duke Paul Wilhelm of Württemberg
, image =Paul Wilhelm of Württemberg.jpg
, caption =
, spouse = Princess Maria Sophia of Thurn and Taxis
, issue = Duke Maximilian
, house =House of Württemberg
, father = Duke Eugen of Württemberg
, ...
, a German botanist and patron of botany who travelled to the Americas under the alias of ''Baron of Hohenberg''.
This genus has two recognized subgenera: the type subgenus and ''Wittmackiopsis''
Mez. Recent DNA studies have shown the two subgenera are not monophyletic, and the species of subg. ''Wittmackiopsis'' have been transferred to the resurrected genus ''Wittmackia''.
Species
* ''
Hohenbergia abbreviata
''Hohenbergia'' is a genus of plants in the family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae. It is native to the West Indies, the Yucatán Peninsula, and northern South America (Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil).
The genus name is named after Duke Paul ...
''
L.B. Smith & Proctor - Jamaica
* ''
Hohenbergia aechmeoides
''Hohenbergia'' is a genus of plants in the family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae. It is native to the West Indies, the Yucatán Peninsula, and northern South America (Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil).
The genus name is named after Duke Paul ...
''
Leme - Paraíba
* ''
Hohenbergia andina
''Hohenbergia'' is a genus of plants in the family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae. It is native to the West Indies, the Yucatán Peninsula, and northern South America (Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil).
The genus name is named after Duke Paul ...
''
Betancur - Colombia
* ''
Hohenbergia antillana
''Hohenbergia'' is a genus of plants in the family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae. It is native to the West Indies, the Yucatán Peninsula, and northern South America (Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil).
The genus name is named after Duke Paul ...
''
Mez - Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands
* ''
Hohenbergia arcuata
''Hohenbergia'' is a genus of plants in the family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae. It is native to the West Indies, the Yucatán Peninsula, and northern South America (Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil).
The genus name is named after Duke Paul ...
''
Leme & M.Machado - Bahia
* ''
Hohenbergia augusta
''Hohenbergia augusta'' is a plant species in the genus ''Hohenbergia''. This species is endemic to Brazil
Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America a ...
''
(Vellozo) E. Morren - SE Brazil from Espírito Santo to Santa Catarina
* ''
Hohenbergia barbarespina
''Hohenbergia'' is a genus of plants in the family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae. It is native to the West Indies, the Yucatán Peninsula, and northern South America (Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil).
The genus name is named after Duke Paul ...
''
Leme & Fraga - Bahia
* ''
Hohenbergia belemii''
L.B. Smith & R.W. Read - Bahia
* ''
Hohenbergia blanchetii
''Hohenbergia blanchetii'' is a species of flowering plant in the Bromeliaceae family. It is Endemism, endemic to Brazil.
References
*
Hohenbergia, blanchetii
Flora of Brazil
Taxa named by John Gilbert Baker
Taxa named by Charles Jacqu ...
''
(Baker) E. Morren ex Mez - E Brazil from Pernambuco to Espírito Santo
* ''
Hohenbergia brachycephala
''Hohenbergia brachycephala'' is a plant species in the genus ''Hohenbergia''. This species is endemic to Brazil
Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South Ame ...
''
L.B. Smith - Bahia
* ''
Hohenbergia brittoniana
''Hohenbergia'' is a genus of plants in the family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae. It is native to the West Indies, the Yucatán Peninsula, and northern South America (Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil).
The genus name is named after Duke Paul ...
''
L.B. Smith - Jamaica
* ''
Hohenbergia burle-marxii
''Hohenbergia burle-marxii'' is a plant species in the genus ''Hohenbergia''. This species is endemic to Brazil
Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South Amer ...
''
Leme & W. Till - Bahia
* ''
Hohenbergia capitata
''Hohenbergia'' is a genus of plants in the family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae. It is native to the West Indies, the Yucatán Peninsula, and northern South America (Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil).
The genus name is named after Duke Paul ...
''
Schult. & Schult.f. - E Brazil from Bahia to Espírito Santo
* ''
Hohenbergia castellanosii
''Hohenbergia castellanosii'' is a plant species in the genus ''Hohenbergia''. This species is endemic to Brazil
Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South Ame ...
''
L.B. Smith & R.W. Read - Bahia
* ''
Hohenbergia catingae
''Hohenbergia catingae'' is a plant species in the genus ''Hohenbergia''. This species is endemic to Brazil
Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America ...
''
Ule Brazil (Minas Gerais, Bahia, Pernambuco, Paraíba)
* ''
Hohenbergia caymanensis
''Hohenbergia'' is a genus of plants in the family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae. It is native to the West Indies, the Yucatán Peninsula, and northern South America (Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil).
The genus name is named after Duke Paul ...
''
Britton ex L.B. Smith - Grand Cayman
* ''
Hohenbergia conquistensis
''Hohenbergia conquistensis'' is a plant species in the genus ''Hohenbergia''. This species is native to Brazil
Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South Amer ...
''
Leme - Bahia
* ''
Hohenbergia correia-araujoi
''Hohenbergia correia-araujoi'' is a plant species in the genus ''Hohenbergia''. This species is endemic to Brazil
Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South A ...
''
E. Pereira & Moutinho - Bahia
* ''
Hohenbergia distans
''Hohenbergia'' is a genus of plants in the family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae. It is native to the West Indies, the Yucatán Peninsula, and northern South America (Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil).
The genus name is named after Duke Paul ...
''
(Grisebach) Baker in Saunders - Jamaica
* ''
Hohenbergia edmundoi
''Hohenbergia'' is a genus of plants in the family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae. It is native to the West Indies, the Yucatán Peninsula, and northern South America (Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil).
The genus name is named after Duke Paul ...
''
L.B. Smith & R.W. Read - Bahia
* ''
Hohenbergia eriantha''
(Brongniart ex Baker) Mez - Pernambuco
* ''
Hohenbergia eriostachya''
Mez - Jamaica
* ''
Hohenbergia estevesii
''Hohenbergia'' is a genus of plants in the family (biology), family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae. It is native to the West Indies, the Yucatán Peninsula, and northern South America (Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil).
The genus name is name ...
''
E. Pereira & Moutinho - Bahia
* ''
Hohenbergia fawcettii''
Mez - Jamaica
* ''
Hohenbergia flava''
Leme & Paula - Bahia
* ''
Hohenbergia gnetacea''
Mez - Jamaica
* ''
Hohenbergia hatschbachii''
Leme - Bahia
* ''
Hohenbergia humilis''
L.B. Smith & R.W. Read - Bahia
* ''
Hohenbergia igatuensis
''Hohenbergia'' is a genus of plants in the family (biology), family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae. It is native to the West Indies, the Yucatán Peninsula, and northern South America (Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil).
The genus name is name ...
''
Leme - Bahia
* ''
Hohenbergia inermis''
Mez - Jamaica
* ''
Hohenbergia itamarajuensis''
Leme & Baracho - Bahia
* ''
Hohenbergia jamaicana''
L.B. Smith & Proctor - Jamaica
* ''
Hohenbergia laesslei''
L.B. Smith - Jamaica
* ''
Hohenbergia lanata''
E. Pereira & Moutinho - Bahia
* ''
Hohenbergia lemei''
H. Luther & K. Norton - Bahia
* ''
Hohenbergia leopoldo-horstii''
E. Gross, Rauh & Leme - Bahia
* ''
Hohenbergia littoralis''
L.B. Smith - Bahia
* ''
Hohenbergia loredanoana''
Leme & L.Kollmann - Minas Gerais
* ''
Hohenbergia magnispina
''Hohenbergia'' is a genus of plants in the family (biology), family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae. It is native to the West Indies, the Yucatán Peninsula, and northern South America (Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil).
The genus name is name ...
''
Leme - Bahia
* ''
Hohenbergia membranostrobilus''
Mez - Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro
* ''
Hohenbergia mesoamericana''
I.Ramírez, Carnevali & Cetzal - Quintana Roo
* ''
Hohenbergia minor''
L.B. Smith - Bahia
* ''
Hohenbergia mutabilis''
Leme & L.Kollmann - Espírito Santo
* ''
Hohenbergia negrilensis''
Britton ex L.B. Smith - Jamaica
* ''
Hohenbergia oxoniensis''
W. Weber - eastern Brazil
* ''
Hohenbergia pabstii
''Hohenbergia pabstii'' is a plant species in the genus ''Hohenbergia''. This species is endemic to Brazil
Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America a ...
''
L.B. Smith & R.W. Read - Bahia, Minas Gerais
* ''
Hohenbergia penduliflora''
(A. Richard) Mez - Cuba, Jamaica
* ''
Hohenbergia pennae''
E. Pereira - Bahia
* ''
Hohenbergia polycephala''
(Baker) Mez - Jamaica
* ''
Hohenbergia portoricensis''
Mez - Puerto Rico
* ''
Hohenbergia proctorii''
L.B. Smith - Jamaica
* ''
Hohenbergia reconcavensis''
Leme & Fraga - Bahia
* ''
Hohenbergia ridleyi
''Hohenbergia ridleyi'' is a species of flowering plant in the Bromeliaceae family. It is Endemism, endemic to Brazil (Paraíba, Pernambuco).
References
*
Hohenbergia, ridleyi
Endemic flora of Brazil
Flora of Paraíba
Flora of Pernambu ...
''
(Baker) Mez - Paraíba, Pernambuco
* ''
Hohenbergia rosea''
L.B. Smith & R.W. Read - Bahia
* ''
Hohenbergia salzmannii
''Hohenbergia salzmannii'' is a species of flowering plant in the Bromeliaceae family. It is endemic to Brazil
Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South Ameri ...
''
(Baker) E. Morren ex Mez - Bahia
* ''
Hohenbergia sandrae''
Leme - Bahia
* ''
Hohenbergia spinulosa''
Mez - Jamaica
* ''
Hohenbergia stellata
''Hohenbergia stellata'' is a perennial species of the genus ''Hohenbergia''. It is native to Trinidad and Tobago, Martinique, Netherlands Antilles, Venezuela, and northeastern Brazil (Alagoas, Bahia, Piauí etc.).
''Hohenbergia stellata'' exhib ...
''
Schult. & Schult.f. - Trinidad-Tobago, Martinique, Netherlands Antilles, Venezuela, Alagoas, Bahia, Piauí
* ''
Hohenbergia undulatifolia''
Leme & H. Luther - Bahia
* ''
Hohenbergia urbaniana''
Mez - Jamaica
* ''
Hohenbergia utriculosa
''Hohenbergia utriculosa'' is a plant species in the family Bromeliaceae. This species is native to Brazil
Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America a ...
''
Ule - Bahia
* ''
Hohenbergia vestita''
L.B. Smith - Bahia
Cultivars
* Hohenbergia 'Maria Valentina'
References
External links
BSI Genera Galleryphotos
US Department of Agriculture ArticleITIS Report on Hohenbergia
{{Taxonbar, from=Q140801
Bromeliaceae genera