Three separate historic buildings councils were created by the Historic Buildings and Ancient Monuments Act 1953, one for each of
England,
Scotland, and
Wales. Each Historic Buildings Council advised the relevant government minister on the exercise of powers under the 1953 Act relating to the preservation of
listed buildings and other buildings of special architectural or historic interest, including applications for grants. Responsibilities for advice in relation to the
Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 were added latter.
All three have now been abolished and replaced by other bodies.
*The Historic Buildings Council for England was abolished by section 39 of the
National Heritage Act 1983; its functions, and those of the
Ancient Monuments Board for England, were taken up by
Historic Buildings and Monuments Commission for England (better known as
English Heritage).
*The Historic Buildings Council for Scotland was abolished, along with various other public bodies, including the
Ancient Monuments Board for Scotland, by section 4 of the Public Appointments and Public Bodies etc (Scotland) Act 2003 (2003 asp 4) and its functions were taken up by a new advisory body, the Historic Environment Advisory Council for Scotland, which itself was dissolved in 2012.
*The Historic Buildings Council for Wales underwent a quinquennial review in 2002, which concluded that it was effective and provided value for money, and, subject to some changes to enable its future development and structure to be determined in a more flexible way, should continue in existence. However, it was abolished by statutory instrument in 2006, and all of its property was transferred to the
National Assembly for Wales. It and the
Ancient Monuments Board for Wales were re-established as an advisory council, the
Historic Buildings Advisory Council for Wales
History (derived ) is the systematic study and the documentation of the human activity. The time period of event before the invention of writing systems is considered prehistory. "History" is an umbrella term comprising past events as we ...
.
A fourth Historic Buildings Council, for
Northern Ireland, was created by the Planning (Northern Ireland) Order 1972. It continues to exist, now regulated by the Planning (Northern Ireland) Order 1991. It retains responsibility for the listing buildings of special architectural or historic interest in Northern Ireland, designating
Conservation Areas
Protected areas or conservation areas are locations which receive protection because of their recognized natural, ecological or cultural values. There are several kinds of protected areas, which vary by level of protection depending on the ena ...
, and the preservation of listed buildings.
References
Defunct organisations based in the United Kingdom
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