, was a Japanese
textile designer
Textile is an umbrella term that includes various fiber-based materials, including fibers, yarns, filaments, threads, different fabric types, etc. At first, the word "textiles" only referred to woven fabrics. However, weaving is not the ...
. After
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
, he produced numerous innovative designs which inspired the beginning of a new era. His works are characterized by the use of vivid colors and daring compositions which combine Japanese traditional arts and Western textile design.
Biography
Awatsuji was born in
Kyoto
Kyoto (; Japanese language, Japanese: , ''Kyōto'' ), officially , is the capital city of Kyoto Prefecture in Japan. Located in the Kansai region on the island of Honshu, Kyoto forms a part of the Keihanshin, Keihanshin metropolitan area along wi ...
,
Japan in 1929. He graduated from the
Kyoto Municipal Arts College (later called Kyoto City University of Arts) in 1950.
Between 1950 and 1954, he worked for Kanegafuchi Spinning Company (now called Kanebo), and then at Kenjiro Oishi Studio.
In 1958, he started his own design studio, and in 1963/4, he began design collaborations with Fujie Textile.
Awatsuji designed the curtains and carpets used in two pavilions during the
1970 World Exposition in
Osaka
is a designated city in the Kansai region of Honshu in Japan. It is the capital of and most populous city in Osaka Prefecture, and the third most populous city in Japan, following Special wards of Tokyo and Yokohama. With a population of ...
.
Awatsuji founded his own design company, AWA, in 1988.
AWA was known for its home goods, in particular its black-and-white patterned textiles and tableware.
Awards
He was the recipient of the Mainichi Industrial Design Award in 1971, the Japan Interior Designer's Association Award in 1972, and the Silver Award in Industrial Arts at the Third Textile Triennale in Todz,
Poland
Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It is divided into 16 administrative provinces called voivodeships, covering an area of . Poland has a population of over 38 million and is the fifth-most populou ...
, in 1978. He received the Gold Prize in 1992 at the 28th
ID Annual Design Review (USA), and, shortly before his death in 1995, received the Kitaro Kunii Industrial Design Award.
References
External links
Profile of Awatsuji
{{DEFAULTSORT:Awatsuji, Hiroshi
1929 births
1995 deaths
Textile designers
Artists from Kyoto Prefecture