Hiltl Restaurant
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Hiltl Restaurant is a vegetarian restaurant in Switzerland. The restaurant holds the
Guinness world record ''Guinness World Records'', known from its inception in 1955 until 1999 as ''The Guinness Book of Records'' and in previous United States editions as ''The Guinness Book of World Records'', is a reference book published annually, listing world ...
for being the oldest continuously open vegetarian restaurant in the world. The restaurant is in Sihlstrasse in Zurich.


History

In 1898 some German immigrants founded the "Vegetaria AG." A year later the "Vegetarierheim and abstinence Café" opened at its present location at Sihlstrasse in Zurich. The restaurant was not going well: vegetarians were then denounced as "grazers". In 1898 the German tailor Ambrosius Hiltl came to Zurich. In 1901 he became seriously ill with rheumatism and could not exercise his profession. He started to practise the vegetarian diet proposed by
Maximilian Bircher-Benner Maximilian Oskar Bircher-Benner, M.D. (22 August 1867 – 24 January 1939) was a Swiss physician and a pioneer nutritionist credited for popularizing muesli and raw food vegetarianism. Biography Maximilian Oskar Bircher-Benner was born on 22 Aug ...
, credited for coming up with the original recipe of Bircher
Muesli Muesli ( ) is a cold breakfast dish, the primary ingredient of which is rolled oats, which is set to soak overnight and eaten the next morning. Most often, additional ingredients such as grains, nuts, seeds, and fresh or dried fruits, are added, ...
. Hiltl dealt with the doctrine of Bircher-Benner and became a practising vegetarian. In 1903, the Vegetarierheim AG was in economic difficulties and Ambrosius Hiltl took over as the Managing Director and revamped the place as a vegetarian restaurant. The restaurant began to run better, the daily turnover rose to 35 francs, and in 1904 Ambrosius Hiltl married Martha Gneupel and together they took over Vegetaria AG. In 1907 he bought the property with his family and became a citizen of Switzerland. In 1931, Hiltl became the first restaurant in Zurich with an all-electric restaurant kitchen. The restaurant was eventually taken over by his sons Walter and Leonard. Significant changes came over in the menu when Leonard's wife Margrith Hiltl traveled to India, attended the vegetarian congress in
New Delhi New Delhi (, , ''Naī Dillī'') is the capital of India and a part of the National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCT). New Delhi is the seat of all three branches of the government of India, hosting the Rashtrapati Bhavan, Parliament House ...
and studied Indian cuisine in great detail. She came back to include
Indian cuisine Indian cuisine consists of a variety of regional and traditional cuisines native to India. Given the diversity in soil, climate, culture, ethnic groups, and occupations, these cuisines vary substantially and use locally available spices, he ...
in Hiltl's menu, which was very well received. The then Indian prime minister Morarji Desai dined at Hiltl on his official trips to Switzerland. The restaurant was then taken over by Leonard and Margrith's son Heinz Hiltl and continued to undergo changes. The restaurant was renamed as Hiltl Vegi. In the 1990s Heinz handed over the restaurant to his son Rolf, who revamped the restaurant digitally. He extended the opening hours to 23:00 and introduced a new wine list, which increased the popularity with the young crowd. The restaurant introduced an online reservation system and was positively reviewed on major internet sites. The net sales rose to CHF 10 million in 1998 and the restaurant released a book, ''Hiltl. Virtouso Vegetarian'', featuring all its recipes. The book has sold several million copies and has been translated into English and French, with over 14 editions. Rolf Hiltl published a new cookbook for the 111th anniversary: ''Hiltl. Veggie international. A world of difference''.


Consultation

In 1998, brothers Reto, Christian and Daniel Frei participated in Venture, a business plan competition organized by
ETH Zurich (colloquially) , former_name = eidgenössische polytechnische Schule , image = ETHZ.JPG , image_size = , established = , type = Public , budget = CHF 1.896 billion (2021) , rector = Günther Dissertori , president = Joël Mesot , ac ...
and
McKinsey & Company McKinsey & Company is a global management consulting firm founded in 1926 by University of Chicago professor James O. McKinsey, that offers professional services to corporations, governments, and other organizations. McKinsey is the oldest and ...
and presented a plan to start a high-class fast-food vegetarian restaurant. The business plan won positive feedback in the competition and they decided to implement the plan. They sought the expertise of Hiltl and collaborated with Hiltl to start Tibits, a vegetarian restaurant now operating in
Basel , french: link=no, Bâlois(e), it, Basilese , neighboring_municipalities= Allschwil (BL), Hégenheim (FR-68), Binningen (BL), Birsfelden (BL), Bottmingen (BL), Huningue (FR-68), Münchenstein (BL), Muttenz (BL), Reinach (BL), Riehen (BS ...
,
Bern german: Berner(in)french: Bernois(e) it, bernese , neighboring_municipalities = Bremgarten bei Bern, Frauenkappelen, Ittigen, Kirchlindach, Köniz, Mühleberg, Muri bei Bern, Neuenegg, Ostermundigen, Wohlen bei Bern, Zollikofen , website ...
, Zurich, Winterthur, Lausanne,
Lucerne Lucerne ( , ; High Alemannic German, High Alemannic: ''Lozärn'') or Luzern ()Other languages: gsw, Lozärn, label=Lucerne German; it, Lucerna ; rm, Lucerna . is a city in central Switzerland, in the Languages of Switzerland, German-speaking po ...
and London. The London restaurant has since closed.


See also

*
List of vegetarian restaurants This is a list of vegetarian and vegan restaurants. Vegetarian cuisine refers to food that meets vegetarian standards by not including meat and animal tissue products. For lacto-ovo vegetarianism (the most common type of vegetarianism in the Wes ...
* List of restaurants in Switzerland


References

{{Authority control Restaurants in Zürich Vegetarian restaurants in Switzerland