Hilltown is a locality in the
District Council of Clare and Gilbert Valleys
The Clare and Gilbert Valleys Council is a local government area located in the Yorke and Mid North region of South Australia. The council was founded on 1 July 1997 with the amalgamation of the District Council of Clare, the District Council of ...
of
South Australia
South Australia (commonly abbreviated as SA) is a state in the southern central part of Australia. It covers some of the most arid parts of the country. With a total land area of , it is the fourth-largest of Australia's states and territories ...
. The former town centre is located on Hilltown Road, which runs north-south between
Andrews and
Hill River, while the unsealed Harvey Highway connects the former town centre to
RM Williams Way. It is about 4 km east of
RM Williams Way, on the former
Spalding railway line.
History
It was created in the 1860s when closer settlement came to the Mid-North, allowing grain farming by self-employed farmers. The government town of Hilltown was surveyed in September 1865.
Th
first lotsat Hilltown were sold by public auction in March 1866. Street names of the surveyed township honored pioneering pastoralists of the region such as
John Harris Browne and
Charles Brown Fisher
Charles Brown Fisher (25 September 1817 – 6 May 1908), generally referred to as C. B. Fisher, was an Australian pioneer pastoralist and livestock breeder.
History
Born in London, he was the eldest son of (later Sir) James Hurtle Fisher and h ...
.
It was proposed to rename it Yakkalo in 1916 and Milne in 1926, but neither took effect.
Subsequent public infrastructure, since closed, included a railway siding and primary school. The
Spalding railway line passed the town in 1922, the station was named for the
Hundred of Milne which is the cadastral division in which the town was established. It was named in 1860 after Sir
William Milne, MP.
The town was recorded as diminished in 1929.
The local railway station had been opened under the name of Milne, but was altered to Hilltown in 1939.
The railway closed in 1984. Hilltown Post Office opened on 2 January 1914 and closed on 4 April 1985.
A private subdivision named Dudley formerly existed on the border of Hilltown and
Barinia; it has now been subsumed into the two localities.
Features
The
Clare Valley Aerodrome is located in the south-west corner of the locality, on the corner of RM Williams Way and Cornwell Road. The Hilltown Soldiers' Memorial Hall is still available for community use.
References
{{authority control
Towns in South Australia