Hilde L. Mosse (28. January 1912 – 1982) was a German-American psychiatrist. The sister of famed historian of Nazism
George Mosse
Gerhard "George" Lachmann Mosse (September 20, 1918 – January 22, 1999) was an American historian, who emigrated from Nazi Germany first to Great Britain and then to the United States. He was professor of history at the University of Iowa, the ...
, she, along with fellow psychiatrist
Fredric Wertham
Fredric Wertham (; born Friedrich Ignatz Wertheimer, March 20, 1895 – November 18, 1981) was a German-American psychiatrist and author. Wertham had an early reputation as a progressive psychiatrist who treated poor black patients at his Lafarg ...
, helped to form the
Lafargue Clinic in
Harlem, New York
Harlem is a neighborhood in Upper Manhattan, New York City. It is bounded roughly by the Hudson River on the west; the Harlem River and 155th Street on the north; Fifth Avenue on the east; and Central Park North on the south. The greater Harl ...
. She shared Wertham's view that comic books were pathological influences on children, though was nowhere near as public a figure as her colleague.
Early years
Mosse was born in 1912 into a wealthy Jewish family in
Berlin
Berlin ( , ) is the capital and List of cities in Germany by population, largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3.7 million inhabitants make it the European Union's List of cities in the European Union by population within ci ...
, and was the granddaughter of publisher and philanthropist
Rudolf Mosse. She attended medical school at the
University of Basel
The University of Basel (Latin: ''Universitas Basiliensis'', German: ''Universität Basel'') is a university in Basel, Switzerland. Founded on 4 April 1460, it is Switzerland's oldest university and among the world's oldest surviving universit ...
, and emigrated to the United States in 1939.
Work in Harlem
In 1946, Mosse helped to found the
Lafargue Clinic, a progressive, low-cost mental hospital for residents of Harlem. She, along with
Fredric Wertham
Fredric Wertham (; born Friedrich Ignatz Wertheimer, March 20, 1895 – November 18, 1981) was a German-American psychiatrist and author. Wertham had an early reputation as a progressive psychiatrist who treated poor black patients at his Lafarg ...
, were the clinic's two main doctors. Mosse would volunteer there until the clinic's closure in 1959.
References
Further reading
* Mendes, Gabriel N. (2015). ''Under The Strain of Color: Harlem's Lafargue Clinic and the Promise of an Antiracist Psychiatry.'' Ithaca: Cornell University Press. .
1912 births
1982 deaths
German emigrants to the United States
American women psychiatrists
American people of German-Jewish descent
American psychiatrists
German women psychiatrists
German psychiatrists
Jewish psychiatrists
20th-century American women
20th-century American physicians
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